xref: /linux/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c (revision a48395f22b8c8687ceb77ae3014a0eabcd4bf688)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
3 #include <linux/export.h>
4 #include <linux/mm.h>
5 
6 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/bootparam.h>
9 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
10 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
11 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
12 #include <asm/setup.h>
13 
14 #include <xen/xen.h>
15 #include <asm/xen/interface.h>
16 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
17 
18 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
19 
20 #include "xen-ops.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * PVH variables.
24  *
25  * The variable xen_pvh needs to live in a data segment since it is used
26  * after startup_{32|64} is invoked, which will clear the .bss segment.
27  */
28 bool __ro_after_init xen_pvh;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pvh);
30 
31 /*
32  * Reserve e820 UNUSABLE regions to inflate the memory balloon.
33  *
34  * On PVH dom0 the host memory map is used, RAM regions available to dom0 are
35  * located as the same place as in the native memory map, but since dom0 gets
36  * less memory than the total amount of host RAM the ranges that can't be
37  * populated are converted from RAM -> UNUSABLE.  Use such regions (up to the
38  * ratio signaled in EXTRA_MEM_RATIO) in order to inflate the balloon driver at
39  * boot.  Doing so prevents the guest (even if just temporary) from using holes
40  * in the memory map in order to map grants or foreign addresses, and
41  * hopefully limits the risk of a clash with a device MMIO region.  Ideally the
42  * hypervisor should notify us which memory ranges are suitable for creating
43  * foreign mappings, but that's not yet implemented.
44  */
45 static void __init pvh_reserve_extra_memory(void)
46 {
47 	struct boot_params *bootp = &boot_params;
48 	unsigned int i, ram_pages = 0, extra_pages;
49 
50 	for (i = 0; i < bootp->e820_entries; i++) {
51 		struct boot_e820_entry *e = &bootp->e820_table[i];
52 
53 		if (e->type != E820_TYPE_RAM)
54 			continue;
55 		ram_pages += PFN_DOWN(e->addr + e->size) - PFN_UP(e->addr);
56 	}
57 
58 	/* Max amount of extra memory. */
59 	extra_pages = EXTRA_MEM_RATIO * ram_pages;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * Convert UNUSABLE ranges to RAM and reserve them for foreign mapping
63 	 * purposes.
64 	 */
65 	for (i = 0; i < bootp->e820_entries && extra_pages; i++) {
66 		struct boot_e820_entry *e = &bootp->e820_table[i];
67 		unsigned long pages;
68 
69 		if (e->type != E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE)
70 			continue;
71 
72 		pages = min(extra_pages,
73 			PFN_DOWN(e->addr + e->size) - PFN_UP(e->addr));
74 
75 		if (pages != (PFN_DOWN(e->addr + e->size) - PFN_UP(e->addr))) {
76 			struct boot_e820_entry *next;
77 
78 			if (bootp->e820_entries ==
79 			    ARRAY_SIZE(bootp->e820_table))
80 				/* No space left to split - skip region. */
81 				continue;
82 
83 			/* Split entry. */
84 			next = e + 1;
85 			memmove(next, e,
86 				(bootp->e820_entries - i) * sizeof(*e));
87 			bootp->e820_entries++;
88 			next->addr = PAGE_ALIGN(e->addr) + PFN_PHYS(pages);
89 			e->size = next->addr - e->addr;
90 			next->size -= e->size;
91 		}
92 		e->type = E820_TYPE_RAM;
93 		extra_pages -= pages;
94 
95 		xen_add_extra_mem(PFN_UP(e->addr), pages);
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 static void __init pvh_arch_setup(void)
100 {
101 	pvh_reserve_extra_memory();
102 
103 	if (xen_initial_domain())
104 		xen_add_preferred_consoles();
105 }
106 
107 void __init xen_pvh_init(struct boot_params *boot_params)
108 {
109 	u32 msr;
110 	u64 pfn;
111 
112 	xen_pvh = 1;
113 	xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
114 	xen_start_flags = pvh_start_info.flags;
115 
116 	msr = cpuid_ebx(xen_cpuid_base() + 2);
117 	pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
118 	wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
119 
120 	x86_init.oem.arch_setup = pvh_arch_setup;
121 	x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
122 
123 	xen_efi_init(boot_params);
124 
125 	if (xen_initial_domain()) {
126 		struct xen_platform_op op = {
127 			.cmd = XENPF_get_dom0_console,
128 		};
129 		int ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
130 
131 		if (ret > 0)
132 			xen_init_vga(&op.u.dom0_console,
133 				     min(ret * sizeof(char),
134 					 sizeof(op.u.dom0_console)),
135 				     &boot_params->screen_info);
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 void __init mem_map_via_hcall(struct boot_params *boot_params_p)
140 {
141 	struct xen_memory_map memmap;
142 	int rc;
143 
144 	memmap.nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params_p->e820_table);
145 	set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, boot_params_p->e820_table);
146 	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_memory_map, &memmap);
147 	if (rc) {
148 		xen_raw_printk("XENMEM_memory_map failed (%d)\n", rc);
149 		BUG();
150 	}
151 	boot_params_p->e820_entries = memmap.nr_entries;
152 }
153