xref: /linux/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #define __FRAME_OFFSETS
12 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
13 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
14 #include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * determines which flags the user has access to.
18  * 1 = access 0 = no access
19  */
20 #define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
21 
22 static const int reg_offsets[] =
23 {
24 	[R8 >> 3] = HOST_R8,
25 	[R9 >> 3] = HOST_R9,
26 	[R10 >> 3] = HOST_R10,
27 	[R11 >> 3] = HOST_R11,
28 	[R12 >> 3] = HOST_R12,
29 	[R13 >> 3] = HOST_R13,
30 	[R14 >> 3] = HOST_R14,
31 	[R15 >> 3] = HOST_R15,
32 	[RIP >> 3] = HOST_IP,
33 	[RSP >> 3] = HOST_SP,
34 	[RAX >> 3] = HOST_AX,
35 	[RBX >> 3] = HOST_BX,
36 	[RCX >> 3] = HOST_CX,
37 	[RDX >> 3] = HOST_DX,
38 	[RSI >> 3] = HOST_SI,
39 	[RDI >> 3] = HOST_DI,
40 	[RBP >> 3] = HOST_BP,
41 	[CS >> 3] = HOST_CS,
42 	[SS >> 3] = HOST_SS,
43 	[FS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_FS_BASE,
44 	[GS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_GS_BASE,
45 	[DS >> 3] = HOST_DS,
46 	[ES >> 3] = HOST_ES,
47 	[FS >> 3] = HOST_FS,
48 	[GS >> 3] = HOST_GS,
49 	[EFLAGS >> 3] = HOST_EFLAGS,
50 	[ORIG_RAX >> 3] = HOST_ORIG_AX,
51 };
52 
53 int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
54 {
55 #ifdef TIF_IA32
56 	/*
57 	 * Some code in the 64bit emulation may not be 64bit clean.
58 	 * Don't take any chances.
59 	 */
60 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
61 		value &= 0xffffffff;
62 #endif
63 	switch (regno) {
64 	case R8:
65 	case R9:
66 	case R10:
67 	case R11:
68 	case R12:
69 	case R13:
70 	case R14:
71 	case R15:
72 	case RIP:
73 	case RSP:
74 	case RAX:
75 	case RBX:
76 	case RCX:
77 	case RDX:
78 	case RSI:
79 	case RDI:
80 	case RBP:
81 	case ORIG_RAX:
82 		break;
83 
84 	case FS:
85 	case GS:
86 	case DS:
87 	case ES:
88 	case SS:
89 	case CS:
90 		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
91 			return -EIO;
92 		value &= 0xffff;
93 		break;
94 
95 	case FS_BASE:
96 	case GS_BASE:
97 		if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
98 			return -EIO;
99 		break;
100 
101 	case EFLAGS:
102 		value &= FLAG_MASK;
103 		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
104 		return 0;
105 
106 	default:
107 		panic("Bad register in putreg(): %d\n", regno);
108 	}
109 
110 	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]] = value;
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
115 {
116 	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
117 		return -EIO;
118 
119 	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
120 		return putreg(child, addr, data);
121 	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
122 		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
123 		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
124 		addr = addr >> 2;
125 		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
126 			return -EIO;
127 		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
128 		return 0;
129 	}
130 	return -EIO;
131 }
132 
133 unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
134 {
135 	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
136 #ifdef TIF_IA32
137 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
138 		mask = 0xffffffff;
139 #endif
140 	switch (regno) {
141 	case R8:
142 	case R9:
143 	case R10:
144 	case R11:
145 	case R12:
146 	case R13:
147 	case R14:
148 	case R15:
149 	case RIP:
150 	case RSP:
151 	case RAX:
152 	case RBX:
153 	case RCX:
154 	case RDX:
155 	case RSI:
156 	case RDI:
157 	case RBP:
158 	case ORIG_RAX:
159 	case EFLAGS:
160 	case FS_BASE:
161 	case GS_BASE:
162 		break;
163 	case FS:
164 	case GS:
165 	case DS:
166 	case ES:
167 	case SS:
168 	case CS:
169 		mask = 0xffff;
170 		break;
171 	default:
172 		panic("Bad register in getreg: %d\n", regno);
173 	}
174 	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]];
175 }
176 
177 int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
178 {
179 	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
180 	unsigned long tmp;
181 
182 	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
183 		return -EIO;
184 
185 	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
186 	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
187 		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
188 	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
189 		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
190 		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
191 		addr = addr >> 2;
192 		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
193 	}
194 	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
195 }
196 
197 /* XXX Mostly copied from sys-i386 */
198 int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
199 {
200 	unsigned short instr;
201 	int n;
202 
203 	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
204 	if (n) {
205 		/*
206 		 * access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
207 		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
208 		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
209 		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
210 		 */
211 		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr), 0);
212 		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
213 			printk("is_syscall : failed to read instruction from "
214 			       "0x%lx\n", addr);
215 			return 1;
216 		}
217 	}
218 	/* sysenter */
219 	return instr == 0x050f;
220 }
221 
222 static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
223 {
224 	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
225 	long fpregs[HOST_FP_SIZE];
226 
227 	BUG_ON(sizeof(*buf) != sizeof(fpregs));
228 	err = save_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], fpregs);
229 	if (err)
230 		return err;
231 
232 	n = copy_to_user(buf, fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
233 	if (n > 0)
234 		return -EFAULT;
235 
236 	return n;
237 }
238 
239 static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
240 {
241 	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
242 	long fpregs[HOST_FP_SIZE];
243 
244 	BUG_ON(sizeof(*buf) != sizeof(fpregs));
245 	n = copy_from_user(fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
246 	if (n > 0)
247 		return -EFAULT;
248 
249 	return restore_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], fpregs);
250 }
251 
252 long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
253 		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
254 {
255 	int ret = -EIO;
256 	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
257 
258 	switch (request) {
259 	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
260 		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
261 		break;
262 	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
263 		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
264 		break;
265 	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
266 		/* XXX Calls ptrace on the host - needs some SMP thinking */
267 		ret = arch_prctl(child, data, (void __user *) addr);
268 		break;
269 	}
270 
271 	return ret;
272 }
273