xref: /linux/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #define __FRAME_OFFSETS
12 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * determines which flags the user has access to.
18  * 1 = access 0 = no access
19  */
20 #define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
21 
22 static const int reg_offsets[] =
23 {
24 	[R8 >> 3] = HOST_R8,
25 	[R9 >> 3] = HOST_R9,
26 	[R10 >> 3] = HOST_R10,
27 	[R11 >> 3] = HOST_R11,
28 	[R12 >> 3] = HOST_R12,
29 	[R13 >> 3] = HOST_R13,
30 	[R14 >> 3] = HOST_R14,
31 	[R15 >> 3] = HOST_R15,
32 	[RIP >> 3] = HOST_IP,
33 	[RSP >> 3] = HOST_SP,
34 	[RAX >> 3] = HOST_AX,
35 	[RBX >> 3] = HOST_BX,
36 	[RCX >> 3] = HOST_CX,
37 	[RDX >> 3] = HOST_DX,
38 	[RSI >> 3] = HOST_SI,
39 	[RDI >> 3] = HOST_DI,
40 	[RBP >> 3] = HOST_BP,
41 	[CS >> 3] = HOST_CS,
42 	[SS >> 3] = HOST_SS,
43 	[FS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_FS_BASE,
44 	[GS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_GS_BASE,
45 	[DS >> 3] = HOST_DS,
46 	[ES >> 3] = HOST_ES,
47 	[FS >> 3] = HOST_FS,
48 	[GS >> 3] = HOST_GS,
49 	[EFLAGS >> 3] = HOST_EFLAGS,
50 	[ORIG_RAX >> 3] = HOST_ORIG_AX,
51 };
52 
53 int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
54 {
55 	switch (regno) {
56 	case R8:
57 	case R9:
58 	case R10:
59 	case R11:
60 	case R12:
61 	case R13:
62 	case R14:
63 	case R15:
64 	case RIP:
65 	case RSP:
66 	case RAX:
67 	case RBX:
68 	case RCX:
69 	case RDX:
70 	case RSI:
71 	case RDI:
72 	case RBP:
73 		break;
74 
75 	case ORIG_RAX:
76 		/* Update the syscall number. */
77 		UPT_SYSCALL_NR(&child->thread.regs.regs) = value;
78 		break;
79 
80 	case FS:
81 	case GS:
82 	case DS:
83 	case ES:
84 	case SS:
85 	case CS:
86 		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
87 			return -EIO;
88 		value &= 0xffff;
89 		break;
90 
91 	case FS_BASE:
92 	case GS_BASE:
93 		if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
94 			return -EIO;
95 		break;
96 
97 	case EFLAGS:
98 		value &= FLAG_MASK;
99 		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
100 		return 0;
101 
102 	default:
103 		panic("Bad register in putreg(): %d\n", regno);
104 	}
105 
106 	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]] = value;
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
111 {
112 	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
113 		return -EIO;
114 
115 	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
116 		return putreg(child, addr, data);
117 	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
118 		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
119 		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
120 		addr = addr >> 3;
121 		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
122 			return -EIO;
123 		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
124 		return 0;
125 	}
126 	return -EIO;
127 }
128 
129 unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
130 {
131 	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
132 
133 	switch (regno) {
134 	case R8:
135 	case R9:
136 	case R10:
137 	case R11:
138 	case R12:
139 	case R13:
140 	case R14:
141 	case R15:
142 	case RIP:
143 	case RSP:
144 	case RAX:
145 	case RBX:
146 	case RCX:
147 	case RDX:
148 	case RSI:
149 	case RDI:
150 	case RBP:
151 	case ORIG_RAX:
152 	case EFLAGS:
153 	case FS_BASE:
154 	case GS_BASE:
155 		break;
156 	case FS:
157 	case GS:
158 	case DS:
159 	case ES:
160 	case SS:
161 	case CS:
162 		mask = 0xffff;
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		panic("Bad register in getreg: %d\n", regno);
166 	}
167 	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]];
168 }
169 
170 int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
171 {
172 	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
173 	unsigned long tmp;
174 
175 	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
176 		return -EIO;
177 
178 	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
179 	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
180 		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
181 	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
182 		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
183 		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
184 		addr = addr >> 2;
185 		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
186 	}
187 	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
188 }
189 
190 /* XXX Mostly copied from sys-i386 */
191 int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
192 {
193 	unsigned short instr;
194 	int n;
195 
196 	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
197 	if (n) {
198 		/*
199 		 * access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
200 		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
201 		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
202 		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
203 		 */
204 		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr),
205 				FOLL_FORCE);
206 		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
207 			printk("is_syscall : failed to read instruction from "
208 			       "0x%lx\n", addr);
209 			return 1;
210 		}
211 	}
212 	/* sysenter */
213 	return instr == 0x050f;
214 }
215 
216 static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
217 {
218 	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
219 	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
220 
221 	err = save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
222 				  (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
223 	if (err)
224 		return err;
225 
226 	n = copy_to_user(buf, &fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
227 	if (n > 0)
228 		return -EFAULT;
229 
230 	return n;
231 }
232 
233 static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
234 {
235 	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
236 	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
237 
238 	n = copy_from_user(&fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
239 	if (n > 0)
240 		return -EFAULT;
241 
242 	return restore_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
243 				      (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
244 }
245 
246 long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
247 		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
248 {
249 	int ret = -EIO;
250 	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
251 
252 	switch (request) {
253 	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
254 		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
255 		break;
256 	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
257 		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
258 		break;
259 	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
260 		/* XXX Calls ptrace on the host - needs some SMP thinking */
261 		ret = arch_prctl(child, data, (void __user *) addr);
262 		break;
263 	}
264 
265 	return ret;
266 }
267