xref: /linux/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 #ifndef __UM_CHECKSUM_H
2 #define __UM_CHECKSUM_H
3 
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/in6.h>
6 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
10  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
11  *
12  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
13  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
14  *
15  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
16  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
17  *
18  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
19  */
20 extern __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
21 
22 /*
23  *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
24  *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
25  *
26  *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
27  *	access_ok().
28  */
29 
30 static __inline__
31 __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
32 				       int len, __wsum sum)
33 {
34 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
35 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
36 }
37 
38 /*
39  * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
40  * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
41  *
42  * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
43  * better 64-bit) boundary
44  */
45 
46 static __inline__
47 __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst,
48 					 int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
49 {
50 	if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len)) {
51 		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
52 		return (__force __wsum)-1;
53 	}
54 
55 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * csum_fold - Fold and invert a 32bit checksum.
60  * sum: 32bit unfolded sum
61  *
62  * Fold a 32bit running checksum to 16bit and invert it. This is usually
63  * the last step before putting a checksum into a packet.
64  * Make sure not to mix with 64bit checksums.
65  */
66 static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
67 {
68 	__asm__(
69 		"  addl %1,%0\n"
70 		"  adcl $0xffff,%0"
71 		: "=r" (sum)
72 		: "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
73 		  "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000)
74 	);
75 	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * csum_tcpup_nofold - Compute an IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
80  * @saddr: source address
81  * @daddr: destination address
82  * @len: length of packet
83  * @proto: ip protocol of packet
84  * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
85  *
86  * Returns the pseudo header checksum the input data. Result is
87  * 32bit unfolded.
88  */
89 static inline __wsum
90 csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len,
91 		   unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
92 {
93 	asm("  addl %1, %0\n"
94 	    "  adcl %2, %0\n"
95 	    "  adcl %3, %0\n"
96 	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
97 		: "=r" (sum)
98 	    : "g" (daddr), "g" (saddr), "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum));
99 	return sum;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
104  * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
105  */
106 static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
107 					   unsigned short len,
108 					   unsigned short proto,
109 					   __wsum sum)
110 {
111 	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr,daddr,len,proto,sum));
112 }
113 
114 /**
115  * ip_fast_csum - Compute the IPv4 header checksum efficiently.
116  * iph: ipv4 header
117  * ihl: length of header / 4
118  */
119 static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
120 {
121 	unsigned int sum;
122 
123 	asm(	"  movl (%1), %0\n"
124 		"  subl $4, %2\n"
125 		"  jbe 2f\n"
126 		"  addl 4(%1), %0\n"
127 		"  adcl 8(%1), %0\n"
128 		"  adcl 12(%1), %0\n"
129 		"1: adcl 16(%1), %0\n"
130 		"  lea 4(%1), %1\n"
131 		"  decl %2\n"
132 		"  jne	1b\n"
133 		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
134 		"  movl %0, %2\n"
135 		"  shrl $16, %0\n"
136 		"  addw %w2, %w0\n"
137 		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
138 		"  notl %0\n"
139 		"2:"
140 	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ipl
141 	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
142 	   will assume they contain their original values. */
143 	: "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
144 	: "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
145 	: "memory");
146 	return (__force __sum16)sum;
147 }
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
150 # include "checksum_32.h"
151 #else
152 # include "checksum_64.h"
153 #endif
154 
155 #endif
156