xref: /linux/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/dmi.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
10 #include <asm/hpet.h>
11 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
12 
13 static void pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
14 {
15 	/*
16 	 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
17 	 */
18 	int pxb, reg;
19 	u8 busno, suba, subb;
20 
21 	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Searching for i450NX host bridges\n");
22 	reg = 0xd0;
23 	for(pxb = 0; pxb < 2; pxb++) {
24 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
25 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
26 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
27 		dev_dbg(&d->dev, "i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno,
28 			suba, subb);
29 		if (busno)
30 			pcibios_scan_root(busno);	/* Bus A */
31 		if (suba < subb)
32 			pcibios_scan_root(suba+1);	/* Bus B */
33 	}
34 	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
35 }
36 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
37 
38 static void pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
39 {
40 	/*
41 	 * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
42 	 * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
43 	 */
44 	u8 busno;
45 	pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
46 	dev_info(&d->dev, "i440KX/GX host bridge; secondary bus %02x\n", busno);
47 	pcibios_scan_root(busno);
48 	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
49 }
50 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
51 
52 static void pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
53 {
54 	/*
55 	 * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
56 	 * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
57 	 */
58 	int i;
59 
60 	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Fixing base address flags\n");
61 	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
62 		d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
63 }
64 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
65 
66 static void pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
67 {
68 	/*
69 	 *  SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
70 	 *  at most 32 to avoid lockups.
71 	 */
72 	dev_dbg(&d->dev, "Setting max latency to 32\n");
73 	pcibios_max_latency = 32;
74 }
75 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
76 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
77 
78 static void pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
79 {
80 	/*
81 	 * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
82 	 */
83 	d->irq = 9;
84 }
85 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
86 
87 /*
88  * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
89  * certain VIA Northbridges.  This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
90  * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
91  * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
92  * causes screen corruption.  We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
93  * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
94  * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
95  *
96  * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
97  *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
98  * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
99  *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
100  * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
101  *  - bits     6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
102  */
103 
104 #define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
105 #define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
106 
107 static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
108 {
109 	u8 v;
110 	int where = 0x55;
111 	int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
112 
113 	if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
114 		/* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
115 		   it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
116 		   NB latency to zero */
117 		pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
118 
119 		where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is
120 				different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
121 	} else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
122 			(d->revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID ||
123 			d->revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
124 			mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
125 					causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
126 	}
127 
128 	pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
129 	if (v & ~mask) {
130 		dev_warn(&d->dev, "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
131 			d->device, d->revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
132 		v &= mask;
133 		pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
134 	}
135 }
136 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
137 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
138 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
139 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
140 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
141 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
142 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
143 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
144 
145 /*
146  * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
147  * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
148  * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
149  * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
150  * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
151  * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
152  * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
153  */
154 static void pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
155 {
156 	if ((dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
157 		dev->transparent = 1;
158 }
159 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
160 			 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
161 
162 /*
163  * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
164  *
165  * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
166  *
167  * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
168  * sequence.  Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
169  * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
170  * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together.  Since the CPU will not
171  * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
172  * is avoided.
173  */
174 static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
175 {
176 	u32 val;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * Chip  Old value   New value
180 	 * C17   0x1F0FFF01  0x1F01FF01
181 	 * C18D  0x9F0FFF01  0x9F01FF01
182 	 *
183 	 * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
184 	 * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
185 	 */
186 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
190 	 */
191 	if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
192 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
193 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
194 	}
195 }
196 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
197 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
198 
199 /* Max PCI Express root ports */
200 #define MAX_PCIEROOT	6
201 static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
202 
203 #define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
204 
205 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
206 {
207 	return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
208 						devfn, where, size, value);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
213  * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
214  */
215 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
216 {
217 	u8 offset;
218 
219 	offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
220 
221 	if ((offset) && (where == offset))
222 		value = value & ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
223 
224 	return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
225 						devfn, where, size, value);
226 }
227 
228 static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
229 	.read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
230 	.write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
231 };
232 
233 /*
234  * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
235  *
236  * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
237  * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
238  * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
239  * with the modified one.
240  */
241 static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
242 {
243 	int i;
244 	struct pci_bus  *pbus;
245 	struct pci_dev *dev;
246 
247 	if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
248 		return;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
252 	 * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
253 	 * hot-plug driver.
254 	 */
255 	if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
256 	    (pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
257 		return;
258 
259 	if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
260 		/*
261 		 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
262 		 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
263 		 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
264 		 * ops, which is unmodified.
265 		 */
266 		for (i = GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
267 			quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
268 
269 		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, pbus->parent->ops);
270 	} else {
271 		/*
272 		 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
273 		 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
274 		 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
275 		 * bus ops.
276 		 */
277 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
278 			/* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
279 			quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)] =
280 				dev->pcie_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL;
281 
282 		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops);
283 		dev_info(&pbus->dev, "writes to ASPM control bits will be ignored\n");
284 	}
285 
286 }
287 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
288 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
289 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
290 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
291 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
292 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
293 
294 /*
295  * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
296  *
297  * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
298  *
299  * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
300  * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
301  * card will have its BIOS copied to 0xC0000 in system RAM.
302  * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
303  * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
304  * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
305  * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. Before marking the device
306  * with IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW check if a vga_default_device is already set
307  * by either arch code or vga-arbitration; if so only apply the fixup to this
308  * already-determined primary video card.
309  */
310 
311 static void pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
312 {
313 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
314 	struct pci_bus *bus;
315 	u16 config;
316 	struct resource *res;
317 
318 	/* Is VGA routed to us? */
319 	bus = pdev->bus;
320 	while (bus) {
321 		bridge = bus->self;
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * From information provided by
325 		 * "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
326 		 * The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
327 		 * type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
328 		 * PCI header type NORMAL.
329 		 */
330 		if (bridge && (pci_is_bridge(bridge))) {
331 			pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
332 						&config);
333 			if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
334 				return;
335 		}
336 		bus = bus->parent;
337 	}
338 	if (!vga_default_device() || pdev == vga_default_device()) {
339 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
340 		if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
341 			res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
342 
343 			pci_disable_rom(pdev);
344 			if (res->parent)
345 				release_resource(res);
346 
347 			res->start = 0xC0000;
348 			res->end = res->start + 0x20000 - 1;
349 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW |
350 				     IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
351 			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Video device with shadowed ROM at %pR\n",
352 				 res);
353 		}
354 	}
355 }
356 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
357 			       PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, pci_fixup_video);
358 
359 
360 static const struct dmi_system_id msi_k8t_dmi_table[] = {
361 	{
362 		.ident = "MSI-K8T-Neo2Fir",
363 		.matches = {
364 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MSI"),
365 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-6702E"),
366 		},
367 	},
368 	{}
369 };
370 
371 /*
372  * The AMD-Athlon64 board MSI "K8T Neo2-FIR" disables the onboard sound
373  * card if a PCI-soundcard is added.
374  *
375  * The BIOS only gives options "DISABLED" and "AUTO". This code sets
376  * the corresponding register-value to enable the soundcard.
377  *
378  * The soundcard is only enabled, if the mainboard is identified
379  * via DMI-tables and the soundcard is detected to be off.
380  */
381 static void pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound(struct pci_dev *dev)
382 {
383 	unsigned char val;
384 	if (!dmi_check_system(msi_k8t_dmi_table))
385 		return; /* only applies to MSI K8T Neo2-FIR */
386 
387 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
388 	if (val & 0x40) {
389 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, val & (~0x40));
390 
391 		/* verify the change for status output */
392 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
393 		if (val & 0x40)
394 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
395 					"can't enable onboard soundcard!\n");
396 		else
397 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
398 					"enabled onboard soundcard\n");
399 	}
400 }
401 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
402 		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
403 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
404 		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
405 
406 /*
407  * Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
408  *
409  * We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
410  * IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
411  * properly.  In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
412  * the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
413  * *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
414  */
415 static u16 toshiba_line_size;
416 
417 static const struct dmi_system_id toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
418 	{
419 		.ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
420 		.matches = {
421 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
422 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
423 		},
424 	},
425 	{
426 		.ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
427 		.matches = {
428 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
429 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
430 		},
431 	},
432 	{
433 		.ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
434 		.matches = {
435 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
436 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
437 		},
438 	},
439 	{ }
440 };
441 
442 static void pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
443 {
444 	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
445 		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
446 
447 	dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
448 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
449 }
450 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
451 			 pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
452 
453 static void pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
454 {
455 	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
456 		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
457 
458 	/* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
459 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
460 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
461 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
462 			       pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
463 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
464 			       pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
465 }
466 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
467 			 pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
468 
469 
470 /*
471  * Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
472  * configuration space.
473  */
474 static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
475 {
476 	u8 r;
477 	/* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
478 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
479 	r &= 0xfd;
480 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
481 }
482 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
483 			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
484 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
485 			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
486 
487 /*
488  * Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
489  * prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
490  */
491 static void pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
492 {
493 	dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
494 }
495 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
496 			  pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);
497 
498 /*
499  * SB600: Disable BAR1 on device 14.0 to avoid HPET resources from
500  * confusing the PCI engine:
501  */
502 static void sb600_disable_hpet_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
503 {
504 	u8 val;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * The SB600 and SB700 both share the same device
508 	 * ID, but the PM register 0x55 does something different
509 	 * for the SB700, so make sure we are dealing with the
510 	 * SB600 before touching the bit:
511 	 */
512 
513 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x08, &val);
514 
515 	if (val < 0x2F) {
516 		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
517 		val = inb(0xCD7);
518 
519 		/* Set bit 7 in PM register 0x55 */
520 		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
521 		outb(val | 0x80, 0xCD7);
522 	}
523 }
524 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_disable_hpet_bar);
525 
526 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
527 static void sb600_hpet_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev)
528 {
529 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[1];
530 
531 	if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && r->start == hpet_address) {
532 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
533 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "reg 0x14 contains HPET; making it immovable\n");
534 	}
535 }
536 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_hpet_quirk);
537 #endif
538 
539 /*
540  * Twinhead H12Y needs us to block out a region otherwise we map devices
541  * there and any access kills the box.
542  *
543  *   See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10231
544  *
545  * Match off the LPC and svid/sdid (older kernels lose the bridge subvendor)
546  */
547 static void twinhead_reserve_killing_zone(struct pci_dev *dev)
548 {
549         if (dev->subsystem_vendor == 0x14FF && dev->subsystem_device == 0xA003) {
550                 pr_info("Reserving memory on Twinhead H12Y\n");
551                 request_mem_region(0xFFB00000, 0x100000, "twinhead");
552         }
553 }
554 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27B9, twinhead_reserve_killing_zone);
555 
556 /*
557  * Device [8086:2fc0]
558  * Erratum HSE43
559  * CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL CSR Implemented at Incorrect Offset
560  * https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e5-v3-spec-update.html
561  *
562  * Devices [8086:6f60,6fa0,6fc0]
563  * Erratum BDF2
564  * PCI BARs in the Home Agent Will Return Non-Zero Values During Enumeration
565  * https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e5-v4-spec-update.html
566  */
567 static void pci_invalid_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
568 {
569 	dev->non_compliant_bars = 1;
570 }
571 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fc0, pci_invalid_bar);
572 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6f60, pci_invalid_bar);
573 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6fa0, pci_invalid_bar);
574 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6fc0, pci_invalid_bar);
575 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa1ec, pci_invalid_bar);
576 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa1ed, pci_invalid_bar);
577 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa26c, pci_invalid_bar);
578 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa26d, pci_invalid_bar);
579 
580 /*
581  * Device [1022:7808]
582  * 23. USB Wake on Connect/Disconnect with Low Speed Devices
583  * https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/46837.pdf
584  * Appendix A2
585  * https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/42413.pdf
586  */
587 static void pci_fixup_amd_ehci_pme(struct pci_dev *dev)
588 {
589 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "PME# does not work under D3, disabling it\n");
590 	dev->pme_support &= ~((PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3hot | PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold)
591 		>> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT);
592 }
593 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7808, pci_fixup_amd_ehci_pme);
594 
595 /*
596  * Device [1022:7914]
597  * When in D0, PME# doesn't get asserted when plugging USB 2.0 device.
598  */
599 static void pci_fixup_amd_fch_xhci_pme(struct pci_dev *dev)
600 {
601 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "PME# does not work under D0, disabling it\n");
602 	dev->pme_support &= ~(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0 >> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT);
603 }
604 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7914, pci_fixup_amd_fch_xhci_pme);
605 
606 /*
607  * Apple MacBook Pro: Avoid [mem 0x7fa00000-0x7fbfffff]
608  *
609  * Using the [mem 0x7fa00000-0x7fbfffff] region, e.g., by assigning it to
610  * the 00:1c.0 Root Port, causes a conflict with [io 0x1804], which is used
611  * for soft poweroff and suspend-to-RAM.
612  *
613  * As far as we know, this is related to the address space, not to the Root
614  * Port itself.  Attaching the quirk to the Root Port is a convenience, but
615  * it could probably also be a standalone DMI quirk.
616  *
617  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103211
618  */
619 static void quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
620 {
621 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
622 	struct resource *res;
623 
624 	if ((!dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,4") &&
625 	     !dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,5")) ||
626 	    pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1c, 0))
627 		return;
628 
629 	res = request_mem_region(0x7fa00000, 0x200000,
630 				 "MacBook Pro poweroff workaround");
631 	if (res)
632 		dev_info(dev, "claimed %s %pR\n", res->name, res);
633 	else
634 		dev_info(dev, "can't work around MacBook Pro poweroff issue\n");
635 }
636 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x8c10, quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff);
637 
638 /*
639  * VMD-enabled root ports will change the source ID for all messages
640  * to the VMD device. Rather than doing device matching with the source
641  * ID, the AER driver should traverse the child device tree, reading
642  * AER registers to find the faulting device.
643  */
644 static void quirk_no_aersid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
645 {
646 	/* VMD Domain */
647 	if (is_vmd(pdev->bus) && pci_is_root_bus(pdev->bus))
648 		pdev->bus->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID;
649 }
650 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
651 			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_no_aersid);
652 
653 static void quirk_intel_th_dnv(struct pci_dev *dev)
654 {
655 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[4];
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Denverton reports 2k of RTIT_BAR (intel_th resource 4), which
659 	 * appears to be 4 MB in reality.
660 	 */
661 	if (r->end == r->start + 0x7ff) {
662 		r->start = 0;
663 		r->end   = 0x3fffff;
664 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
665 	}
666 }
667 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x19e1, quirk_intel_th_dnv);
668 
669 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
670 
671 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(x)	(0x80 + (x) * 0x8)
672 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK		BIT(0)
673 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK		BIT(1)
674 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
675 
676 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(x)	(0x84 + (x) * 0x8)
677 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
678 
679 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(x)	(0x180 + (x) * 0x4)
680 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(7,0)
681 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT	16
682 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(23,16)
683 
684 /*
685  * The PCI Firmware Spec, rev 3.2, notes that ACPI should optionally allow
686  * configuring host bridge windows using the _PRS and _SRS methods.
687  *
688  * But this is rarely implemented, so we manually enable a large 64bit BAR for
689  * PCIe device on AMD Family 15h (Models 00h-1fh, 30h-3fh, 60h-7fh) Processors
690  * here.
691  */
692 static void pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
693 {
694 	static const char *name = "PCI Bus 0000:00";
695 	struct resource *res, *conflict;
696 	u32 base, limit, high;
697 	struct pci_dev *other;
698 	unsigned i;
699 
700 	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_BIG_ROOT_WINDOW))
701 		return;
702 
703 	/* Check that we are the only device of that type */
704 	other = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, NULL);
705 	if (other != dev ||
706 	    (other = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, other))) {
707 		/* This is a multi-socket system, don't touch it for now */
708 		pci_dev_put(other);
709 		return;
710 	}
711 
712 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
713 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), &base);
714 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), &high);
715 
716 		/* Is this slot free? */
717 		if (!(base & (AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK |
718 			      AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK)))
719 			break;
720 
721 		base >>= 8;
722 		base |= high << 24;
723 
724 		/* Abort if a slot already configures a 64bit BAR. */
725 		if (base > 0x10000)
726 			return;
727 	}
728 	if (i == 8)
729 		return;
730 
731 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
732 	if (!res)
733 		return;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Allocate a 256GB window directly below the 0xfd00000000 hardware
737 	 * limit (see AMD Family 15h Models 30h-3Fh BKDG, sec 2.4.6).
738 	 */
739 	res->name = name;
740 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM |
741 		IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_WINDOW;
742 	res->start = 0xbd00000000ull;
743 	res->end = 0xfd00000000ull - 1;
744 
745 	conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res);
746 	if (conflict) {
747 		kfree(res);
748 		if (conflict->name != name)
749 			return;
750 
751 		/* We are resuming from suspend; just reenable the window */
752 		res = conflict;
753 	} else {
754 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "adding root bus resource %pR (tainting kernel)\n",
755 			 res);
756 		add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
757 		pci_bus_add_resource(dev->bus, res, 0);
758 	}
759 
760 	base = ((res->start >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
761 		AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK | AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK;
762 	limit = ((res->end + 1) >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK;
763 	high = ((res->start >> 40) & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
764 		((((res->end + 1) >> 40) << AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT)
765 		 & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK);
766 
767 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), high);
768 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(i), limit);
769 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), base);
770 }
771 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1401, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
772 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
773 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1571, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
774 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x15b1, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
775 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1601, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
776 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1401, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
777 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
778 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1571, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
779 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x15b1, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
780 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1601, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
781 
782 #define RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2	0x30
783 #define RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2_VALID	0x1
784 #define RS690_UPPER_TOP_OF_DRAM2	0x31
785 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX		0xA8
786 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE	0x100
787 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA		0xAC
788 
789 /*
790  * Some BIOS implementations support RAM above 4GB, but do not configure the
791  * PCI host to respond to bus master accesses for these addresses. These
792  * implementations set the TOP_OF_DRAM_SLOT1 register correctly, so PCI DMA
793  * works as expected for addresses below 4GB.
794  *
795  * Reference: "AMD RS690 ASIC Family Register Reference Guide" (pg. 2-57)
796  * https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/43372_rs690_rrg_3.00o.pdf
797  */
798 static void rs690_fix_64bit_dma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
799 {
800 	u32 val = 0;
801 	phys_addr_t top_of_dram = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
802 
803 	if (top_of_dram <= (1ULL << 32))
804 		return;
805 
806 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
807 				RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2);
808 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA, &val);
809 
810 	if (val)
811 		return;
812 
813 	pci_info(pdev, "Adjusting top of DRAM to %pa for 64-bit DMA support\n", &top_of_dram);
814 
815 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
816 		RS690_UPPER_TOP_OF_DRAM2 | RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE);
817 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA, top_of_dram >> 32);
818 
819 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
820 		RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2 | RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE);
821 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA,
822 		top_of_dram | RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2_VALID);
823 }
824 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x7910, rs690_fix_64bit_dma);
825 
826 #endif
827