xref: /linux/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c (revision 64b14a184e83eb62ea0615e31a409956049d40e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/pci.h>
3 #include <linux/acpi.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/irq.h>
6 #include <linux/dmi.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
9 #include <asm/numa.h>
10 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
11 
12 struct pci_root_info {
13 	struct acpi_pci_root_info common;
14 	struct pci_sysdata sd;
15 #ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
16 	bool mcfg_added;
17 	u8 start_bus;
18 	u8 end_bus;
19 #endif
20 };
21 
22 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
23 static bool pci_ignore_seg;
24 
25 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
26 {
27 	pci_use_crs = true;
28 	return 0;
29 }
30 
31 static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
32 {
33 	pci_use_crs = false;
34 	return 0;
35 }
36 
37 static int __init set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
38 {
39 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id->ident);
40 	pci_ignore_seg = true;
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks[] __initconst = {
45 	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
46 	{
47 		.callback = set_use_crs,
48 		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
49 		.matches = {
50 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
51 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
52 		},
53 	},
54 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
55 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
56         {
57 		.callback = set_use_crs,
58 		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
59 		.matches = {
60 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
61                 },
62         },
63 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
64 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
65 	{
66 		.callback = set_use_crs,
67 		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
68 		.matches = {
69 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
70 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
71 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
72 		},
73 	},
74 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
75 	{
76 		.callback = set_use_crs,
77 		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
78 		.matches = {
79 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
80 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
81 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
82 		},
83 	},
84 	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
85 	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
86 	{
87 		.callback = set_use_crs,
88 		.ident = "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
89 		.matches = {
90 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Foxconn"),
91 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "K8M890-8237A"),
92 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
93 		},
94 	},
95 
96 	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
97 
98 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
99 	{
100 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
101 		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
102 		.matches = {
103 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
104 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
105 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
106 		},
107 	},
108 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
109 	{
110 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
111 		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
112 		.matches = {
113 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
114 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
115 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
116 		},
117 	},
118 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42606 */
119 	{
120 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
121 		.ident = "Supermicro X8DTH",
122 		.matches = {
123 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Supermicro"),
124 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X8DTH-i/6/iF/6F"),
125 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "2.0a"),
126 		},
127 	},
128 
129 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
130 	{
131 		.callback = set_ignore_seg,
132 		.ident = "HP xw9300",
133 		.matches = {
134 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
135 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
136 		},
137 	},
138 	{}
139 };
140 
141 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
142 {
143 	int year = dmi_get_bios_year();
144 
145 	if (year >= 0 && year < 2008 && iomem_resource.end <= 0xffffffff)
146 		pci_use_crs = false;
147 
148 	dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks);
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
152 	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
153 	 */
154 	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
155 		pci_use_crs = false;
156 	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
157 		pci_use_crs = true;
158 
159 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
160 	       "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
161 	       pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
162 	       pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
163 }
164 
165 #ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
166 static int check_segment(u16 seg, struct device *dev, char *estr)
167 {
168 	if (seg) {
169 		dev_err(dev,
170 			"%s can't access PCI configuration "
171 			"space under this host bridge.\n",
172 			estr);
173 		return -EIO;
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
178 	 * just can't access extended configuration space of
179 	 * devices under this host bridge.
180 	 */
181 	dev_warn(dev,
182 		 "%s can't access extended PCI configuration "
183 		 "space under this bridge.\n",
184 		 estr);
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
190 {
191 	int result, seg;
192 	struct pci_root_info *info;
193 	struct acpi_pci_root *root = ci->root;
194 	struct device *dev = &ci->bridge->dev;
195 
196 	info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
197 	info->start_bus = (u8)root->secondary.start;
198 	info->end_bus = (u8)root->secondary.end;
199 	info->mcfg_added = false;
200 	seg = info->sd.domain;
201 
202 	/* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
203 	if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
204 		return 0;
205 
206 	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
207 		return check_segment(seg, dev, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
208 
209 	result = pci_mmconfig_insert(dev, seg, info->start_bus, info->end_bus,
210 				     root->mcfg_addr);
211 	if (result == 0) {
212 		/* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
213 		if (raw_pci_ext_ops == NULL)
214 			raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
215 		info->mcfg_added = true;
216 	} else if (result != -EEXIST)
217 		return check_segment(seg, dev,
218 			 "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
224 {
225 	struct pci_root_info *info;
226 
227 	info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
228 	if (info->mcfg_added) {
229 		pci_mmconfig_delete(info->sd.domain,
230 				    info->start_bus, info->end_bus);
231 		info->mcfg_added = false;
232 	}
233 }
234 #else
235 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
236 {
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
241 {
242 }
243 #endif
244 
245 static int pci_acpi_root_get_node(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
246 {
247 	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
248 	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
249 	int node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
250 
251 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
252 		node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
253 		if (node != 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
254 			dev_info(&device->dev, FW_BUG "no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
255 				node);
256 	}
257 	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
258 		node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
259 
260 	return node;
261 }
262 
263 static int pci_acpi_root_init_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
264 {
265 	return setup_mcfg_map(ci);
266 }
267 
268 static void pci_acpi_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
269 {
270 	teardown_mcfg_map(ci);
271 	kfree(container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common));
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
276  * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
277  * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
278  * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
279  * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
280  *
281  * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
282  * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
283  *     IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
284  *     to access PCI configuration space.
285  *
286  * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
287  */
288 static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource *res)
289 {
290 	return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) &&
291 		res->start == 0xCF8 && res->end == 0xCFF;
292 }
293 
294 static int pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
295 {
296 	struct acpi_device *device = ci->bridge;
297 	int busnum = ci->root->secondary.start;
298 	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
299 	int status;
300 
301 	status = acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(ci);
302 	if (pci_use_crs) {
303 		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources)
304 			if (resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry->res))
305 				resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
306 		return status;
307 	}
308 
309 	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources) {
310 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &device->dev,
311 			   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", entry->res);
312 		resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
313 	}
314 	x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &ci->resources);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static struct acpi_pci_root_ops acpi_pci_root_ops = {
320 	.pci_ops = &pci_root_ops,
321 	.init_info = pci_acpi_root_init_info,
322 	.release_info = pci_acpi_root_release_info,
323 	.prepare_resources = pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources,
324 };
325 
326 struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
327 {
328 	int domain = root->segment;
329 	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
330 	int node = pci_acpi_root_get_node(root);
331 	struct pci_bus *bus;
332 
333 	if (pci_ignore_seg)
334 		root->segment = domain = 0;
335 
336 	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
337 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
338 		       "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
339 		       domain, busnum);
340 		return NULL;
341 	}
342 
343 	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
344 	if (bus) {
345 		/*
346 		 * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
347 		 * its bus->sysdata.
348 		 */
349 		struct pci_sysdata sd = {
350 			.domain = domain,
351 			.node = node,
352 			.companion = root->device
353 		};
354 
355 		memcpy(bus->sysdata, &sd, sizeof(sd));
356 	} else {
357 		struct pci_root_info *info;
358 
359 		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
360 		if (!info)
361 			dev_err(&root->device->dev,
362 				"pci_bus %04x:%02x: ignored (out of memory)\n",
363 				domain, busnum);
364 		else {
365 			info->sd.domain = domain;
366 			info->sd.node = node;
367 			info->sd.companion = root->device;
368 			bus = acpi_pci_root_create(root, &acpi_pci_root_ops,
369 						   &info->common, &info->sd);
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
374 	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
375 	 */
376 	if (bus) {
377 		struct pci_bus *child;
378 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
379 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
380 	}
381 
382 	return bus;
383 }
384 
385 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
386 {
387 	/*
388 	 * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
389 	 * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
390 	 * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect.  Let it go in
391 	 * that case.
392 	 */
393 	if (!bridge->dev.parent) {
394 		struct pci_sysdata *sd = bridge->bus->sysdata;
395 		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge->dev, sd->companion);
396 	}
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
401 {
402 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
403 
404 	if (acpi_noirq)
405 		return -ENODEV;
406 
407 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
408 	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
409 	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
410 	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
411 	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
412 
413 	if (pci_routeirq) {
414 		/*
415 		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
416 		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
417 		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
418 		 */
419 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
420 		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
421 			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
422 	}
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426