xref: /linux/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c (revision 26b0d14106954ae46d2f4f7eec3481828a210f7d)
1 #include <linux/pci.h>
2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/irq.h>
5 #include <linux/dmi.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <asm/numa.h>
8 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
9 
10 struct pci_root_info {
11 	struct acpi_device *bridge;
12 	char name[16];
13 	unsigned int res_num;
14 	struct resource *res;
15 	int busnum;
16 	struct pci_sysdata sd;
17 };
18 
19 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
20 
21 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
22 {
23 	pci_use_crs = true;
24 	return 0;
25 }
26 
27 static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
28 {
29 	pci_use_crs = false;
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_use_crs_table[] __initconst = {
34 	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
35 	{
36 		.callback = set_use_crs,
37 		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
38 		.matches = {
39 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
40 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
41 		},
42 	},
43 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
44 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
45         {
46 		.callback = set_use_crs,
47 		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
48 		.matches = {
49 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
50                 },
51         },
52 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
53 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
54 	{
55 		.callback = set_use_crs,
56 		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
57 		.matches = {
58 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
59 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
60 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
61 		},
62 	},
63 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
64 	{
65 		.callback = set_use_crs,
66 		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
67 		.matches = {
68 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
69 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
70 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
71 		},
72 	},
73 
74 	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
75 
76 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
77 	{
78 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
79 		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
80 		.matches = {
81 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
82 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
83 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
84 		},
85 	},
86 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
87 	{
88 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
89 		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
90 		.matches = {
91 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
92 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
93 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
94 		},
95 	},
96 	{}
97 };
98 
99 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
100 {
101 	int year;
102 
103 	if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008)
104 		pci_use_crs = false;
105 
106 	dmi_check_system(pci_use_crs_table);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
110 	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
111 	 */
112 	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
113 		pci_use_crs = false;
114 	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
115 		pci_use_crs = true;
116 
117 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
118 	       "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
119 	       pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
120 	       pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
121 }
122 
123 static acpi_status
124 resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
125 			struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
126 {
127 	acpi_status status;
128 	struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
129 	struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
130 	struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
131 
132 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
133 	switch (resource->type) {
134 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24:
135 		memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
136 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
137 		addr->minimum = memory24->minimum;
138 		addr->address_length = memory24->address_length;
139 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
140 		return AE_OK;
141 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32:
142 		memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
143 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
144 		addr->minimum = memory32->minimum;
145 		addr->address_length = memory32->address_length;
146 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
147 		return AE_OK;
148 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
149 		fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
150 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
151 		addr->minimum = fixed_memory32->address;
152 		addr->address_length = fixed_memory32->address_length;
153 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
154 		return AE_OK;
155 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
156 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
157 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
158 		status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
159 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
160 		    (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
161 		    addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
162 		    addr->address_length > 0) {
163 			return AE_OK;
164 		}
165 		break;
166 	}
167 	return AE_ERROR;
168 }
169 
170 static acpi_status
171 count_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
172 {
173 	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
174 	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
175 	acpi_status status;
176 
177 	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
178 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
179 		info->res_num++;
180 	return AE_OK;
181 }
182 
183 static acpi_status
184 setup_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
185 {
186 	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
187 	struct resource *res;
188 	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
189 	acpi_status status;
190 	unsigned long flags;
191 	u64 start, orig_end, end;
192 
193 	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
194 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
195 		return AE_OK;
196 
197 	if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
198 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
199 		if (addr.info.mem.caching == ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY)
200 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
201 	} else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
202 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
203 	} else
204 		return AE_OK;
205 
206 	start = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
207 	orig_end = end = addr.maximum + addr.translation_offset;
208 
209 	/* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion of range */
210 	end = min(end, (u64)iomem_resource.end);
211 	if (end <= start) {
212 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
213 			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
214 			"(ignored, not CPU addressable)\n", start, orig_end);
215 		return AE_OK;
216 	} else if (orig_end != end) {
217 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
218 			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
219 			"([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
220 			start, orig_end, end + 1, orig_end);
221 	}
222 
223 	res = &info->res[info->res_num];
224 	res->name = info->name;
225 	res->flags = flags;
226 	res->start = start;
227 	res->end = end;
228 	res->child = NULL;
229 
230 	if (!pci_use_crs) {
231 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &info->bridge->dev,
232 			   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", res);
233 		return AE_OK;
234 	}
235 
236 	info->res_num++;
237 	if (addr.translation_offset)
238 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
239 			 "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
240 			 res, res->start - addr.translation_offset,
241 			 res->end - addr.translation_offset);
242 	else
243 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR\n", res);
244 
245 	return AE_OK;
246 }
247 
248 static void coalesce_windows(struct pci_root_info *info, unsigned long type)
249 {
250 	int i, j;
251 	struct resource *res1, *res2;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
254 		res1 = &info->res[i];
255 		if (!(res1->flags & type))
256 			continue;
257 
258 		for (j = i + 1; j < info->res_num; j++) {
259 			res2 = &info->res[j];
260 			if (!(res2->flags & type))
261 				continue;
262 
263 			/*
264 			 * I don't like throwing away windows because then
265 			 * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
266 			 * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
267 			 */
268 			if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
269 				res1->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
270 				res1->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
271 				dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
272 					 "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
273 					 res1, res2);
274 				res2->flags = 0;
275 			}
276 		}
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info,
281 			  struct list_head *resources)
282 {
283 	int i;
284 	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
285 
286 	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_MEM);
287 	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_IO);
288 
289 	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
290 		res = &info->res[i];
291 
292 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
293 			root = &iomem_resource;
294 		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
295 			root = &ioport_resource;
296 		else
297 			continue;
298 
299 		conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
300 		if (conflict)
301 			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
302 				 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
303 				 res, conflict->name, conflict);
304 		else
305 			pci_add_resource(resources, res);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static void free_pci_root_info_res(struct pci_root_info *info)
310 {
311 	kfree(info->res);
312 	info->res = NULL;
313 	info->res_num = 0;
314 }
315 
316 static void __release_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info)
317 {
318 	int i;
319 	struct resource *res;
320 
321 	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
322 		res = &info->res[i];
323 
324 		if (!res->parent)
325 			continue;
326 
327 		if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
328 			continue;
329 
330 		release_resource(res);
331 	}
332 
333 	free_pci_root_info_res(info);
334 
335 	kfree(info);
336 }
337 static void release_pci_root_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
338 {
339 	struct pci_root_info *info = bridge->release_data;
340 
341 	__release_pci_root_info(info);
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 probe_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info, struct acpi_device *device,
346 		    int busnum, int domain)
347 {
348 	size_t size;
349 
350 	info->bridge = device;
351 	info->res_num = 0;
352 	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_resource,
353 				info);
354 	if (!info->res_num)
355 		return;
356 
357 	size = sizeof(*info->res) * info->res_num;
358 	info->res_num = 0;
359 	info->res = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
360 	if (!info->res)
361 		return;
362 
363 	sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
364 
365 	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, setup_resource,
366 				info);
367 }
368 
369 struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
370 {
371 	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
372 	struct pci_root_info *info = NULL;
373 	int domain = root->segment;
374 	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
375 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
376 	struct pci_bus *bus;
377 	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
378 	int node;
379 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
380 	int pxm;
381 #endif
382 
383 	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
384 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
385 		       "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
386 		       domain, busnum);
387 		return NULL;
388 	}
389 
390 	node = -1;
391 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
392 	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
393 	if (pxm >= 0)
394 		node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
395 	if (node != -1)
396 		set_mp_bus_to_node(busnum, node);
397 	else
398 #endif
399 		node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
400 
401 	if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
402 		node = -1;
403 
404 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
405 	if (!info) {
406 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
407 		       "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
408 		return NULL;
409 	}
410 
411 	sd = &info->sd;
412 	sd->domain = domain;
413 	sd->node = node;
414 	/*
415 	 * Maybe the desired pci bus has been already scanned. In such case
416 	 * it is unnecessary to scan the pci bus with the given domain,busnum.
417 	 */
418 	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
419 	if (bus) {
420 		/*
421 		 * If the desired bus exits, the content of bus->sysdata will
422 		 * be replaced by sd.
423 		 */
424 		memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
425 		kfree(info);
426 	} else {
427 		probe_pci_root_info(info, device, busnum, domain);
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * _CRS with no apertures is normal, so only fall back to
431 		 * defaults or native bridge info if we're ignoring _CRS.
432 		 */
433 		if (pci_use_crs)
434 			add_resources(info, &resources);
435 		else {
436 			free_pci_root_info_res(info);
437 			x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
438 		}
439 
440 		bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd,
441 					  &resources);
442 		if (bus) {
443 			bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
444 			pci_set_host_bridge_release(
445 				to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge),
446 				release_pci_root_info, info);
447 		} else {
448 			pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
449 			__release_pci_root_info(info);
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
454 	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
455 	 */
456 	if (bus) {
457 		struct pci_bus *child;
458 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
459 			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
460 			if (!self)
461 				continue;
462 
463 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	if (bus && node != -1) {
468 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
469 		if (pxm >= 0)
470 			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
471 				   "on NUMA node %d (pxm %d)\n", node, pxm);
472 #else
473 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
474 #endif
475 	}
476 
477 	return bus;
478 }
479 
480 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
481 {
482 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
483 
484 	if (acpi_noirq)
485 		return -ENODEV;
486 
487 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
488 	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
489 	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
490 	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
491 	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
492 
493 	if (pci_routeirq) {
494 		/*
495 		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
496 		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
497 		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
498 		 */
499 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
500 		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
501 			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
502 	}
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506