xref: /linux/arch/x86/mm/extable.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 #include <linux/module.h>
2 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
3 #include <asm/traps.h>
4 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
5 
6 typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *,
7 			    struct pt_regs *, int);
8 
9 static inline unsigned long
10 ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
11 {
12 	return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
13 }
14 static inline ex_handler_t
15 ex_fixup_handler(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
16 {
17 	return (ex_handler_t)((unsigned long)&x->handler + x->handler);
18 }
19 
20 bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
21 		       struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
22 {
23 	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
24 	return true;
25 }
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_default);
27 
28 bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
29 		     struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
30 {
31 	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
32 	regs->ax = trapnr;
33 	return true;
34 }
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault);
36 
37 bool ex_handler_ext(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
38 		   struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
39 {
40 	/* Special hack for uaccess_err */
41 	current->thread.uaccess_err = 1;
42 	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
43 	return true;
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_ext);
46 
47 bool ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
48 			     struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
49 {
50 	if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n",
51 			 (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
52 		show_stack_regs(regs);
53 
54 	/* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */
55 	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
56 	regs->ax = 0;
57 	regs->dx = 0;
58 	return true;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe);
61 
62 bool ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
63 			     struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
64 {
65 	if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n",
66 			 (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx,
67 			 (unsigned int)regs->ax,  regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
68 		show_stack_regs(regs);
69 
70 	/* Pretend that the write succeeded. */
71 	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
72 	return true;
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe);
75 
76 bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
77 			 struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
78 {
79 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG))
80 		asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS));
81 	asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0));
82 	return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs, trapnr);
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_clear_fs);
85 
86 bool ex_has_fault_handler(unsigned long ip)
87 {
88 	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
89 	ex_handler_t handler;
90 
91 	e = search_exception_tables(ip);
92 	if (!e)
93 		return false;
94 	handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
95 
96 	return handler == ex_handler_fault;
97 }
98 
99 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
100 {
101 	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
102 	ex_handler_t handler;
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS
105 	if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) {
106 		extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp;
107 		extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap;
108 		pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1;
109 		printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n");
110 		__asm__ volatile(
111 			"movl %0, %%esp\n\t"
112 			"jmp *%1\n\t"
113 			: : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip));
114 		panic("do_trap: can't hit this");
115 	}
116 #endif
117 
118 	e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
119 	if (!e)
120 		return 0;
121 
122 	handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
123 	return handler(e, regs, trapnr);
124 }
125 
126 extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag;
127 
128 /* Restricted version used during very early boot */
129 void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
130 {
131 	/* Ignore early NMIs. */
132 	if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI)
133 		return;
134 
135 	if (early_recursion_flag > 2)
136 		goto halt_loop;
137 
138 	if (regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS)
139 		goto fail;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as
143 	 * the early IDT is loaded.  This means that it is the
144 	 * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly
145 	 * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing
146 	 * exceptions before they're ready to handle them.
147 	 *
148 	 * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used,
149 	 * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to
150 	 * result in a hard-to-debug panic.
151 	 *
152 	 * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here.  Early
153 	 * fage faults, for example, are special.
154 	 */
155 	if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr))
156 		return;
157 
158 fail:
159 	early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n",
160 		     (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip,
161 		     regs->orig_ax, read_cr2());
162 
163 	show_regs(regs);
164 
165 halt_loop:
166 	while (true)
167 		halt();
168 }
169