xref: /linux/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c (revision e21f9e2e862e9eb3dd64eaddb6256b3e5098660f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * AMD NUMA support.
4  * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
5  *
6  * This version reads it directly from the AMD northbridge.
7  *
8  * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
14 #include <linux/memblock.h>
15 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <asm/types.h>
21 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
22 #include <asm/proto.h>
23 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
24 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
25 #include <asm/numa.h>
26 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
27 #include <asm/apic.h>
28 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
29 
30 static unsigned char __initdata nodeids[8];
31 
32 static __init int find_northbridge(void)
33 {
34 	int num;
35 
36 	for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
37 		u32 header;
38 
39 		header = read_pci_config(0, num, 0, 0x00);
40 		if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1100<<16)) &&
41 			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1200<<16)) &&
42 			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1300<<16)))
43 			continue;
44 
45 		header = read_pci_config(0, num, 1, 0x00);
46 		if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1101<<16)) &&
47 			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1201<<16)) &&
48 			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1301<<16)))
49 			continue;
50 		return num;
51 	}
52 
53 	return -ENOENT;
54 }
55 
56 int __init amd_numa_init(void)
57 {
58 	u64 start = PFN_PHYS(0);
59 	u64 end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
60 	unsigned numnodes;
61 	u64 prevbase;
62 	int i, j, nb;
63 	u32 nodeid, reg;
64 	unsigned int bits, cores, apicid_base;
65 
66 	if (!early_pci_allowed())
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 
69 	nb = find_northbridge();
70 	if (nb < 0)
71 		return nb;
72 
73 	pr_info("Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge %d\n", nb);
74 
75 	reg = read_pci_config(0, nb, 0, 0x60);
76 	numnodes = ((reg >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
77 	if (numnodes <= 1)
78 		return -ENOENT;
79 
80 	pr_info("Number of physical nodes %d\n", numnodes);
81 
82 	prevbase = 0;
83 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
84 		u64 base, limit;
85 
86 		base = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x40 + i*8);
87 		limit = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x44 + i*8);
88 
89 		nodeids[i] = nodeid = limit & 7;
90 		if ((base & 3) == 0) {
91 			if (i < numnodes)
92 				pr_info("Skipping disabled node %d\n", i);
93 			continue;
94 		}
95 		if (nodeid >= numnodes) {
96 			pr_info("Ignoring excess node %d (%Lx:%Lx)\n", nodeid,
97 				base, limit);
98 			continue;
99 		}
100 
101 		if (!limit) {
102 			pr_info("Skipping node entry %d (base %Lx)\n",
103 				i, base);
104 			continue;
105 		}
106 		if ((base >> 8) & 3 || (limit >> 8) & 3) {
107 			pr_err("Node %d using interleaving mode %Lx/%Lx\n",
108 			       nodeid, (base >> 8) & 3, (limit >> 8) & 3);
109 			return -EINVAL;
110 		}
111 		if (node_isset(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed)) {
112 			pr_info("Node %d already present, skipping\n",
113 				nodeid);
114 			continue;
115 		}
116 
117 		limit >>= 16;
118 		limit++;
119 		limit <<= 24;
120 
121 		if (limit > end)
122 			limit = end;
123 		if (limit <= base)
124 			continue;
125 
126 		base >>= 16;
127 		base <<= 24;
128 
129 		if (base < start)
130 			base = start;
131 		if (limit > end)
132 			limit = end;
133 		if (limit == base) {
134 			pr_err("Empty node %d\n", nodeid);
135 			continue;
136 		}
137 		if (limit < base) {
138 			pr_err("Node %d bogus settings %Lx-%Lx.\n",
139 			       nodeid, base, limit);
140 			continue;
141 		}
142 
143 		/* Could sort here, but pun for now. Should not happen anyroads. */
144 		if (prevbase > base) {
145 			pr_err("Node map not sorted %Lx,%Lx\n",
146 			       prevbase, base);
147 			return -EINVAL;
148 		}
149 
150 		pr_info("Node %d MemBase %016Lx Limit %016Lx\n",
151 			nodeid, base, limit);
152 
153 		prevbase = base;
154 		numa_add_memblk(nodeid, base, limit);
155 		node_set(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed);
156 	}
157 
158 	if (!nodes_weight(numa_nodes_parsed))
159 		return -ENOENT;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * We seem to have valid NUMA configuration.  Map apicids to nodes
163 	 * using the coreid bits from early_identify_cpu.
164 	 */
165 	bits = boot_cpu_data.x86_coreid_bits;
166 	cores = 1 << bits;
167 	apicid_base = 0;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
171 	 */
172 	early_get_smp_config();
173 
174 	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid > 0) {
175 		pr_info("BSP APIC ID: %02x\n", boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
176 		apicid_base = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
177 	}
178 
179 	for_each_node_mask(i, numa_nodes_parsed)
180 		for (j = apicid_base; j < cores + apicid_base; j++)
181 			set_apicid_to_node((i << bits) + j, i);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185