1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux 4 * 5 * AMD SVM support 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. 8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. 9 * 10 * Authors: 11 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> 12 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> 13 */ 14 15 #ifndef __SVM_SVM_H 16 #define __SVM_SVM_H 17 18 #include <linux/kvm_types.h> 19 #include <linux/kvm_host.h> 20 #include <linux/bits.h> 21 22 #include <asm/svm.h> 23 #include <asm/sev-common.h> 24 25 #include "cpuid.h" 26 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" 27 28 /* 29 * Helpers to convert to/from physical addresses for pages whose address is 30 * consumed directly by hardware. Even though it's a physical address, SVM 31 * often restricts the address to the natural width, hence 'unsigned long' 32 * instead of 'hpa_t'. 33 */ 34 static inline unsigned long __sme_page_pa(struct page *page) 35 { 36 return __sme_set(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT); 37 } 38 39 static inline struct page *__sme_pa_to_page(unsigned long pa) 40 { 41 return pfn_to_page(__sme_clr(pa) >> PAGE_SHIFT); 42 } 43 44 #define IOPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 3 45 #define MSRPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 2 46 47 extern bool npt_enabled; 48 extern int nrips; 49 extern int vgif; 50 extern bool intercept_smi; 51 extern bool vnmi; 52 extern int lbrv; 53 54 extern int tsc_aux_uret_slot __ro_after_init; 55 56 extern struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata; 57 58 /* 59 * Clean bits in VMCB. 60 * VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK might also need to 61 * be updated if this enum is modified. 62 */ 63 enum { 64 VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset, 65 pause filter count */ 66 VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */ 67 VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */ 68 VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */ 69 VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */ 70 VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */ 71 VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */ 72 VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */ 73 VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */ 74 VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */ 75 VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */ 76 VMCB_AVIC, /* AVIC APIC_BAR, AVIC APIC_BACKING_PAGE, 77 * AVIC PHYSICAL_TABLE pointer, 78 * AVIC LOGICAL_TABLE pointer 79 */ 80 VMCB_CET, /* S_CET, SSP, ISST_ADDR */ 81 VMCB_SW = 31, /* Reserved for hypervisor/software use */ 82 }; 83 84 #define VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK ( \ 85 (1U << VMCB_INTERCEPTS) | (1U << VMCB_PERM_MAP) | \ 86 (1U << VMCB_ASID) | (1U << VMCB_INTR) | \ 87 (1U << VMCB_NPT) | (1U << VMCB_CR) | (1U << VMCB_DR) | \ 88 (1U << VMCB_DT) | (1U << VMCB_SEG) | (1U << VMCB_CR2) | \ 89 (1U << VMCB_LBR) | (1U << VMCB_AVIC) | (1U << VMCB_CET) | \ 90 (1U << VMCB_SW)) 91 92 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */ 93 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2)) 94 95 struct kvm_sev_info { 96 bool active; /* SEV enabled guest */ 97 bool es_active; /* SEV-ES enabled guest */ 98 bool need_init; /* waiting for SEV_INIT2 */ 99 unsigned int asid; /* ASID used for this guest */ 100 unsigned int handle; /* SEV firmware handle */ 101 int fd; /* SEV device fd */ 102 unsigned long policy; 103 unsigned long pages_locked; /* Number of pages locked */ 104 struct list_head regions_list; /* List of registered regions */ 105 u64 ap_jump_table; /* SEV-ES AP Jump Table address */ 106 u64 vmsa_features; 107 u16 ghcb_version; /* Highest guest GHCB protocol version allowed */ 108 struct kvm *enc_context_owner; /* Owner of copied encryption context */ 109 struct list_head mirror_vms; /* List of VMs mirroring */ 110 struct list_head mirror_entry; /* Use as a list entry of mirrors */ 111 struct misc_cg *misc_cg; /* For misc cgroup accounting */ 112 atomic_t migration_in_progress; 113 void *snp_context; /* SNP guest context page */ 114 void *guest_req_buf; /* Bounce buffer for SNP Guest Request input */ 115 void *guest_resp_buf; /* Bounce buffer for SNP Guest Request output */ 116 struct mutex guest_req_mutex; /* Must acquire before using bounce buffers */ 117 cpumask_var_t have_run_cpus; /* CPUs that have done VMRUN for this VM. */ 118 }; 119 120 struct kvm_svm { 121 struct kvm kvm; 122 123 /* Struct members for AVIC */ 124 u32 avic_vm_id; 125 u32 *avic_logical_id_table; 126 u64 *avic_physical_id_table; 127 struct hlist_node hnode; 128 129 struct kvm_sev_info sev_info; 130 }; 131 132 struct kvm_vcpu; 133 134 struct kvm_vmcb_info { 135 struct vmcb *ptr; 136 unsigned long pa; 137 int cpu; 138 uint64_t asid_generation; 139 }; 140 141 struct vmcb_save_area_cached { 142 u64 efer; 143 u64 cr4; 144 u64 cr3; 145 u64 cr0; 146 u64 dr7; 147 u64 dr6; 148 }; 149 150 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached { 151 u32 intercepts[MAX_INTERCEPT]; 152 u16 pause_filter_thresh; 153 u16 pause_filter_count; 154 u64 iopm_base_pa; 155 u64 msrpm_base_pa; 156 u64 tsc_offset; 157 u32 asid; 158 u8 tlb_ctl; 159 u32 int_ctl; 160 u32 int_vector; 161 u32 int_state; 162 u32 exit_code; 163 u32 exit_code_hi; 164 u64 exit_info_1; 165 u64 exit_info_2; 166 u32 exit_int_info; 167 u32 exit_int_info_err; 168 u64 nested_ctl; 169 u32 event_inj; 170 u32 event_inj_err; 171 u64 next_rip; 172 u64 nested_cr3; 173 u64 virt_ext; 174 u32 clean; 175 u64 bus_lock_rip; 176 union { 177 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV) 178 struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments hv_enlightenments; 179 #endif 180 u8 reserved_sw[32]; 181 }; 182 }; 183 184 struct svm_nested_state { 185 struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb02; 186 u64 hsave_msr; 187 u64 vm_cr_msr; 188 u64 vmcb12_gpa; 189 u64 last_vmcb12_gpa; 190 191 /* 192 * The MSR permissions map used for vmcb02, which is the merge result 193 * of vmcb01 and vmcb12 194 */ 195 void *msrpm; 196 197 /* A VMRUN has started but has not yet been performed, so 198 * we cannot inject a nested vmexit yet. */ 199 bool nested_run_pending; 200 201 /* cache for control fields of the guest */ 202 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached ctl; 203 204 /* 205 * Note: this struct is not kept up-to-date while L2 runs; it is only 206 * valid within nested_svm_vmrun. 207 */ 208 struct vmcb_save_area_cached save; 209 210 bool initialized; 211 212 /* 213 * Indicates whether MSR bitmap for L2 needs to be rebuilt due to 214 * changes in MSR bitmap for L1 or switching to a different L2. Note, 215 * this flag can only be used reliably in conjunction with a paravirt L1 216 * which informs L0 whether any changes to MSR bitmap for L2 were done 217 * on its side. 218 */ 219 bool force_msr_bitmap_recalc; 220 }; 221 222 struct vcpu_sev_es_state { 223 /* SEV-ES support */ 224 struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa; 225 struct ghcb *ghcb; 226 u8 valid_bitmap[16]; 227 struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map; 228 bool received_first_sipi; 229 unsigned int ap_reset_hold_type; 230 231 /* SEV-ES scratch area support */ 232 u64 sw_scratch; 233 void *ghcb_sa; 234 u32 ghcb_sa_len; 235 bool ghcb_sa_sync; 236 bool ghcb_sa_free; 237 238 /* SNP Page-State-Change buffer entries currently being processed */ 239 u16 psc_idx; 240 u16 psc_inflight; 241 bool psc_2m; 242 243 u64 ghcb_registered_gpa; 244 245 struct mutex snp_vmsa_mutex; /* Used to handle concurrent updates of VMSA. */ 246 gpa_t snp_vmsa_gpa; 247 bool snp_ap_waiting_for_reset; 248 bool snp_has_guest_vmsa; 249 }; 250 251 struct vcpu_svm { 252 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu; 253 /* vmcb always points at current_vmcb->ptr, it's purely a shorthand. */ 254 struct vmcb *vmcb; 255 struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb01; 256 struct kvm_vmcb_info *current_vmcb; 257 u32 asid; 258 u32 sysenter_esp_hi; 259 u32 sysenter_eip_hi; 260 uint64_t tsc_aux; 261 262 u64 msr_decfg; 263 264 u64 next_rip; 265 266 u64 spec_ctrl; 267 268 u64 tsc_ratio_msr; 269 /* 270 * Contains guest-controlled bits of VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, which will be 271 * translated into the appropriate L2_CFG bits on the host to 272 * perform speculative control. 273 */ 274 u64 virt_spec_ctrl; 275 276 void *msrpm; 277 278 ulong nmi_iret_rip; 279 280 struct svm_nested_state nested; 281 282 /* NMI mask value, used when vNMI is not enabled */ 283 bool nmi_masked; 284 285 /* 286 * True when NMIs are still masked but guest IRET was just intercepted 287 * and KVM is waiting for RIP to change, which will signal that the 288 * intercepted IRET was retired and thus NMI can be unmasked. 289 */ 290 bool awaiting_iret_completion; 291 292 /* 293 * Set when KVM is awaiting IRET completion and needs to inject NMIs as 294 * soon as the IRET completes (e.g. NMI is pending injection). KVM 295 * temporarily steals RFLAGS.TF to single-step the guest in this case 296 * in order to regain control as soon as the NMI-blocking condition 297 * goes away. 298 */ 299 bool nmi_singlestep; 300 u64 nmi_singlestep_guest_rflags; 301 302 bool nmi_l1_to_l2; 303 304 unsigned long soft_int_csbase; 305 unsigned long soft_int_old_rip; 306 unsigned long soft_int_next_rip; 307 bool soft_int_injected; 308 309 u32 ldr_reg; 310 u32 dfr_reg; 311 312 /* This is essentially a shadow of the vCPU's actual entry in the 313 * Physical ID table that is programmed into the VMCB, i.e. that is 314 * seen by the CPU. If IPI virtualization is disabled, IsRunning is 315 * only ever set in the shadow, i.e. is never propagated to the "real" 316 * table, so that hardware never sees IsRunning=1. 317 */ 318 u64 avic_physical_id_entry; 319 320 /* 321 * Per-vCPU list of irqfds that are eligible to post IRQs directly to 322 * the vCPU (a.k.a. device posted IRQs, a.k.a. IRQ bypass). The list 323 * is used to reconfigure IRTEs when the vCPU is loaded/put (to set the 324 * target pCPU), when AVIC is toggled on/off (to (de)activate bypass), 325 * and if the irqfd becomes ineligible for posting (to put the IRTE 326 * back into remapped mode). 327 */ 328 struct list_head ir_list; 329 raw_spinlock_t ir_list_lock; 330 331 struct vcpu_sev_es_state sev_es; 332 333 bool guest_state_loaded; 334 335 bool x2avic_msrs_intercepted; 336 bool lbr_msrs_intercepted; 337 338 /* Guest GIF value, used when vGIF is not enabled */ 339 bool guest_gif; 340 }; 341 342 struct svm_cpu_data { 343 u64 asid_generation; 344 u32 max_asid; 345 u32 next_asid; 346 u32 min_asid; 347 348 bool bp_spec_reduce_set; 349 350 struct vmcb *save_area; 351 unsigned long save_area_pa; 352 353 /* index = sev_asid, value = vmcb pointer */ 354 struct vmcb **sev_vmcbs; 355 }; 356 357 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data, svm_data); 358 359 void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 360 361 static __always_inline struct kvm_svm *to_kvm_svm(struct kvm *kvm) 362 { 363 return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_svm, kvm); 364 } 365 366 static __always_inline struct kvm_sev_info *to_kvm_sev_info(struct kvm *kvm) 367 { 368 return &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info; 369 } 370 371 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV 372 static __always_inline bool sev_guest(struct kvm *kvm) 373 { 374 return to_kvm_sev_info(kvm)->active; 375 } 376 static __always_inline bool sev_es_guest(struct kvm *kvm) 377 { 378 struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm); 379 380 return sev->es_active && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!sev->active); 381 } 382 383 static __always_inline bool sev_snp_guest(struct kvm *kvm) 384 { 385 struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm); 386 387 return (sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE) && 388 !WARN_ON_ONCE(!sev_es_guest(kvm)); 389 } 390 #else 391 #define sev_guest(kvm) false 392 #define sev_es_guest(kvm) false 393 #define sev_snp_guest(kvm) false 394 #endif 395 396 static inline bool ghcb_gpa_is_registered(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 val) 397 { 398 return svm->sev_es.ghcb_registered_gpa == val; 399 } 400 401 static inline void vmcb_mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb) 402 { 403 vmcb->control.clean = 0; 404 } 405 406 static inline void vmcb_mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb) 407 { 408 vmcb->control.clean = VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK 409 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK; 410 } 411 412 static inline void vmcb_mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit) 413 { 414 vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit); 415 } 416 417 static inline bool vmcb_is_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit) 418 { 419 return !test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&vmcb->control.clean); 420 } 421 422 static __always_inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 423 { 424 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu); 425 } 426 427 /* 428 * Only the PDPTRs are loaded on demand into the shadow MMU. All other 429 * fields are synchronized on VM-Exit, because accessing the VMCB is cheap. 430 * 431 * CR3 might be out of date in the VMCB but it is not marked dirty; instead, 432 * KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD is always requested when the cached vcpu->arch.cr3 433 * is changed. svm_load_mmu_pgd() then syncs the new CR3 value into the VMCB. 434 */ 435 #define SVM_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) 436 437 static inline void vmcb_set_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit) 438 { 439 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT); 440 __set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts); 441 } 442 443 static inline void vmcb_clr_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit) 444 { 445 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT); 446 __clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts); 447 } 448 449 static inline bool vmcb_is_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit) 450 { 451 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT); 452 return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts); 453 } 454 455 static inline bool vmcb12_is_intercept(struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *control, u32 bit) 456 { 457 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT); 458 return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts); 459 } 460 461 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit) 462 { 463 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr; 464 465 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32); 466 vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit); 467 468 recalc_intercepts(svm); 469 } 470 471 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit) 472 { 473 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr; 474 475 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32); 476 vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit); 477 478 recalc_intercepts(svm); 479 } 480 481 static inline void svm_set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit) 482 { 483 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr; 484 485 vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit); 486 487 recalc_intercepts(svm); 488 } 489 490 static inline void svm_clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit) 491 { 492 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr; 493 494 vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit); 495 496 recalc_intercepts(svm); 497 } 498 499 static inline bool svm_is_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit) 500 { 501 return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->vmcb->control, bit); 502 } 503 504 static inline bool nested_vgif_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 505 { 506 return guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VGIF) && 507 (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK); 508 } 509 510 static inline struct vmcb *get_vgif_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 511 { 512 if (!vgif) 513 return NULL; 514 515 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) && !nested_vgif_enabled(svm)) 516 return svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr; 517 else 518 return svm->vmcb01.ptr; 519 } 520 521 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 522 { 523 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm); 524 525 if (vmcb) 526 vmcb->control.int_ctl |= V_GIF_MASK; 527 else 528 svm->guest_gif = true; 529 } 530 531 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 532 { 533 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm); 534 535 if (vmcb) 536 vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_GIF_MASK; 537 else 538 svm->guest_gif = false; 539 } 540 541 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 542 { 543 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm); 544 545 if (vmcb) 546 return !!(vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_GIF_MASK); 547 else 548 return svm->guest_gif; 549 } 550 551 static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 552 { 553 return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE; 554 } 555 556 static inline bool nested_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 557 { 558 return guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VNMI) && 559 (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK); 560 } 561 562 static inline bool is_x2apic_msrpm_offset(u32 offset) 563 { 564 /* 4 msrs per u8, and 4 u8 in u32 */ 565 u32 msr = offset * 16; 566 567 return (msr >= APIC_BASE_MSR) && 568 (msr < (APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x100)); 569 } 570 571 static inline struct vmcb *get_vnmi_vmcb_l1(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 572 { 573 if (!vnmi) 574 return NULL; 575 576 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu)) 577 return NULL; 578 else 579 return svm->vmcb01.ptr; 580 } 581 582 static inline bool is_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 583 { 584 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vnmi_vmcb_l1(svm); 585 586 if (vmcb) 587 return !!(vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK); 588 else 589 return false; 590 } 591 592 static inline void svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(struct vcpu_svm *svm, 593 u64 response, u64 data) 594 { 595 ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, response); 596 ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, data); 597 } 598 599 static inline void svm_vmgexit_inject_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u8 vector) 600 { 601 u64 data = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT | vector; 602 603 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_ISSUE_EXCEPTION, data); 604 } 605 606 static inline void svm_vmgexit_bad_input(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 suberror) 607 { 608 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_MALFORMED_INPUT, suberror); 609 } 610 611 static inline void svm_vmgexit_success(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data) 612 { 613 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_NO_ACTION, data); 614 } 615 616 static inline void svm_vmgexit_no_action(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data) 617 { 618 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_NO_ACTION, data); 619 } 620 621 /* 622 * The MSRPM is 8KiB in size, divided into four 2KiB ranges (the fourth range 623 * is reserved). Each MSR within a range is covered by two bits, one each for 624 * read (bit 0) and write (bit 1), where a bit value of '1' means intercepted. 625 */ 626 #define SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE 2048 627 #define SVM_BITS_PER_MSR 2 628 #define SVM_MSRS_PER_BYTE (BITS_PER_BYTE / SVM_BITS_PER_MSR) 629 #define SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE (SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE * SVM_MSRS_PER_BYTE) 630 static_assert(SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE == 8192); 631 #define SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK (SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE - 1) 632 633 static __always_inline int svm_msrpm_bit_nr(u32 msr) 634 { 635 int range_nr; 636 637 switch (msr & ~SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK) { 638 case 0: 639 range_nr = 0; 640 break; 641 case 0xc0000000: 642 range_nr = 1; 643 break; 644 case 0xc0010000: 645 range_nr = 2; 646 break; 647 default: 648 return -EINVAL; 649 } 650 651 return range_nr * SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE * BITS_PER_BYTE + 652 (msr & SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK) * SVM_BITS_PER_MSR; 653 } 654 655 #define __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(rtype, action, bitop, access, bit_rw) \ 656 static inline rtype svm_##action##_msr_bitmap_##access(unsigned long *bitmap, \ 657 u32 msr) \ 658 { \ 659 int bit_nr; \ 660 \ 661 bit_nr = svm_msrpm_bit_nr(msr); \ 662 if (bit_nr < 0) \ 663 return (rtype)true; \ 664 \ 665 return bitop##_bit(bit_nr + bit_rw, bitmap); \ 666 } 667 668 #define BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(ret_type, action, bitop) \ 669 __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, read, 0) \ 670 __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, write, 1) 671 672 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(bool, test, test) 673 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, clear, __clear) 674 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, set, __set) 675 676 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) 677 678 /* svm.c */ 679 extern bool dump_invalid_vmcb; 680 681 void *svm_alloc_permissions_map(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask); 682 683 static inline void *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void) 684 { 685 return svm_alloc_permissions_map(MSRPM_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); 686 } 687 688 void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(void *msrpm); 689 void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb); 690 void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 691 void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 692 693 int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); 694 void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); 695 void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); 696 void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 697 bool svm_smi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 698 bool svm_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 699 bool svm_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 700 void svm_set_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool value); 701 int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code); 702 void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr, 703 int read, int write); 704 void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode, 705 int trig_mode, int vec); 706 707 void svm_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type, bool set); 708 709 static inline void svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 710 u32 msr, int type) 711 { 712 svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type, false); 713 } 714 715 static inline void svm_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 716 u32 msr, int type) 717 { 718 svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type, true); 719 } 720 721 /* nested.c */ 722 723 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */ 724 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */ 725 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */ 726 727 static inline bool nested_svm_virtualize_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 728 { 729 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); 730 731 return is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK); 732 } 733 734 static inline bool nested_exit_on_smi(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 735 { 736 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_SMI); 737 } 738 739 static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 740 { 741 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INTR); 742 } 743 744 static inline bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm) 745 { 746 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_NMI); 747 } 748 749 int __init nested_svm_init_msrpm_merge_offsets(void); 750 751 int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 752 u64 vmcb_gpa, struct vmcb *vmcb12, bool from_vmrun); 753 void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 754 void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 755 int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 756 int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 757 void svm_copy_vmrun_state(struct vmcb_save_area *to_save, 758 struct vmcb_save_area *from_save); 759 void svm_copy_vmloadsave_state(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb); 760 int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 761 762 static inline int nested_svm_simple_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 exit_code) 763 { 764 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = exit_code; 765 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0; 766 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0; 767 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0; 768 return nested_svm_vmexit(svm); 769 } 770 771 int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 772 int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 773 int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr, 774 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code); 775 int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 776 void nested_svm_update_tsc_ratio_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 777 void svm_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 778 void nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm, 779 struct vmcb_control_area *control); 780 void nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm, 781 struct vmcb_save_area *save); 782 void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 783 void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 784 void svm_switch_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_vmcb_info *target_vmcb); 785 786 extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops; 787 788 /* avic.c */ 789 #define AVIC_REQUIRED_APICV_INHIBITS \ 790 ( \ 791 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLED) | \ 792 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT) | \ 793 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV) | \ 794 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_NESTED) | \ 795 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN) | \ 796 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PIT_REINJ) | \ 797 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_BLOCKIRQ) | \ 798 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_SEV) | \ 799 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PHYSICAL_ID_ALIASED) | \ 800 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_ID_MODIFIED) | \ 801 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_BASE_MODIFIED) | \ 802 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_LOGICAL_ID_ALIASED) | \ 803 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PHYSICAL_ID_TOO_BIG) \ 804 ) 805 806 bool __init avic_hardware_setup(void); 807 void avic_hardware_unsetup(void); 808 int avic_alloc_physical_id_table(struct kvm *kvm); 809 void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm); 810 int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm); 811 void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb); 812 int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 813 int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 814 int avic_init_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 815 void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); 816 void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 817 void avic_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 818 void avic_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 819 int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, struct kvm *kvm, 820 unsigned int host_irq, uint32_t guest_irq, 821 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vector); 822 void avic_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 823 void avic_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 824 void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 825 unsigned long avic_vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 826 void avic_refresh_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 827 828 829 /* sev.c */ 830 831 int pre_sev_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int cpu); 832 void sev_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool init_event); 833 void sev_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 834 int sev_es_string_io(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int size, unsigned int port, int in); 835 void sev_es_recalc_msr_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 836 void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector); 837 void sev_es_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa); 838 void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm); 839 840 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV 841 int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp); 842 int sev_mem_enc_register_region(struct kvm *kvm, 843 struct kvm_enc_region *range); 844 int sev_mem_enc_unregister_region(struct kvm *kvm, 845 struct kvm_enc_region *range); 846 int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd); 847 int sev_vm_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd); 848 void sev_guest_memory_reclaimed(struct kvm *kvm); 849 int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 850 851 /* These symbols are used in common code and are stubbed below. */ 852 853 struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page_node(int node, gfp_t gfp); 854 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(void) 855 { 856 return snp_safe_alloc_page_node(numa_node_id(), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); 857 } 858 859 int sev_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 860 void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 861 void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm); 862 void __init sev_set_cpu_caps(void); 863 void __init sev_hardware_setup(void); 864 void sev_hardware_unsetup(void); 865 int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd); 866 int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val); 867 extern unsigned int max_sev_asid; 868 void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code); 869 int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order); 870 void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end); 871 int sev_gmem_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool is_private); 872 struct vmcb_save_area *sev_decrypt_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 873 void sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa); 874 #else 875 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page_node(int node, gfp_t gfp) 876 { 877 return alloc_pages_node(node, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, 0); 878 } 879 880 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(void) 881 { 882 return snp_safe_alloc_page_node(numa_node_id(), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); 883 } 884 885 static inline int sev_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; } 886 static inline void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} 887 static inline void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) {} 888 static inline void __init sev_set_cpu_caps(void) {} 889 static inline void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) {} 890 static inline void sev_hardware_unsetup(void) {} 891 static inline int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd) { return 0; } 892 static inline int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val) { return -ENXIO; } 893 #define max_sev_asid 0 894 static inline void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code) {} 895 static inline int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order) 896 { 897 return 0; 898 } 899 static inline void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end) {} 900 static inline int sev_gmem_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool is_private) 901 { 902 return 0; 903 } 904 905 static inline struct vmcb_save_area *sev_decrypt_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 906 { 907 return NULL; 908 } 909 static inline void sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa) {} 910 #endif 911 912 /* vmenter.S */ 913 914 void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted, 915 struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa); 916 void __svm_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted); 917 918 #define DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(field) \ 919 static __always_inline u64 kvm_ghcb_get_##field(struct vcpu_svm *svm) \ 920 { \ 921 return READ_ONCE(svm->sev_es.ghcb->save.field); \ 922 } \ 923 \ 924 static __always_inline bool kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(const struct vcpu_svm *svm) \ 925 { \ 926 return test_bit(GHCB_BITMAP_IDX(field), \ 927 (unsigned long *)&svm->sev_es.valid_bitmap); \ 928 } \ 929 \ 930 static __always_inline u64 kvm_ghcb_get_##field##_if_valid(struct vcpu_svm *svm) \ 931 { \ 932 return kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(svm) ? kvm_ghcb_get_##field(svm) : 0; \ 933 } 934 935 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(cpl) 936 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rax) 937 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rcx) 938 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rdx) 939 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rbx) 940 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rsi) 941 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_code) 942 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_1) 943 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_2) 944 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_scratch) 945 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xcr0) 946 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xss) 947 948 #endif 949