xref: /linux/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c (revision 293d5b43948309434568f4dcbb36cce4c3c51bd5)
1 /*
2  * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
3  * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17  * Authors:
18  *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
19  *
20  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/msidef.h>
29 
30 #include "irq.h"
31 
32 #include "ioapic.h"
33 
34 #include "lapic.h"
35 
36 #include "hyperv.h"
37 #include "x86.h"
38 
39 static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
40 			   struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
41 			   bool line_status)
42 {
43 	struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm);
44 	return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
45 }
46 
47 static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
48 			      struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
49 			      bool line_status)
50 {
51 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
52 	return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level,
53 				line_status);
54 }
55 
56 int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
57 		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, struct dest_map *dest_map)
58 {
59 	int i, r = -1;
60 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
61 	unsigned long dest_vcpu_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)];
62 	unsigned int dest_vcpus = 0;
63 
64 	if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
65 			kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
66 		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
67 		irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
68 	}
69 
70 	if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
71 		return r;
72 
73 	memset(dest_vcpu_bitmap, 0, sizeof(dest_vcpu_bitmap));
74 
75 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
76 		if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
77 			continue;
78 
79 		if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
80 					irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
81 			continue;
82 
83 		if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
84 			if (r < 0)
85 				r = 0;
86 			r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
87 		} else if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
88 			if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
89 				if (!lowest)
90 					lowest = vcpu;
91 				else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
92 					lowest = vcpu;
93 			} else {
94 				__set_bit(i, dest_vcpu_bitmap);
95 				dest_vcpus++;
96 			}
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	if (dest_vcpus != 0) {
101 		int idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
102 					dest_vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
103 
104 		lowest = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx);
105 	}
106 
107 	if (lowest)
108 		r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
109 
110 	return r;
111 }
112 
113 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
114 		     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
115 {
116 	trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo | (kvm->arch.x2apic_format ?
117 	                                     (u64)e->msi.address_hi << 32 : 0),
118 	                      e->msi.data);
119 
120 	irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
121 			MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
122 	if (kvm->arch.x2apic_format)
123 		irq->dest_id |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(e->msi.address_hi);
124 	irq->vector = (e->msi.data &
125 			MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
126 	irq->dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo;
127 	irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
128 	irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
129 	irq->msi_redir_hint = ((e->msi.address_lo
130 		& MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) > 0);
131 	irq->level = 1;
132 	irq->shorthand = 0;
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msi_irq);
135 
136 static inline bool kvm_msi_route_invalid(struct kvm *kvm,
137 		struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e)
138 {
139 	return kvm->arch.x2apic_format && (e->msi.address_hi & 0xff);
140 }
141 
142 int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
143 		struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
144 {
145 	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
146 
147 	if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	if (!level)
151 		return -1;
152 
153 	kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
154 
155 	return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL);
156 }
157 
158 
159 int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
160 			      struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
161 			      bool line_status)
162 {
163 	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
164 	int r;
165 
166 	if (unlikely(e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI))
167 		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
168 
169 	if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
170 		return -EINVAL;
171 
172 	kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
173 
174 	if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL))
175 		return r;
176 	else
177 		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
178 }
179 
180 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
181 {
182 	unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
183 	int irq_source_id;
184 
185 	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
186 	irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG);
187 
188 	if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
189 		printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
190 		irq_source_id = -EFAULT;
191 		goto unlock;
192 	}
193 
194 	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
195 	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
196 	set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
197 unlock:
198 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
199 
200 	return irq_source_id;
201 }
202 
203 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
204 {
205 	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
206 	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
207 
208 	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
209 	if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
210 	    irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
211 		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
212 		goto unlock;
213 	}
214 	clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
215 	if (!ioapic_in_kernel(kvm))
216 		goto unlock;
217 
218 	kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
219 	kvm_pic_clear_all(pic_irqchip(kvm), irq_source_id);
220 unlock:
221 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
222 }
223 
224 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
225 				    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
226 {
227 	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
228 	kimn->irq = irq;
229 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
230 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
231 }
232 
233 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
234 				      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
235 {
236 	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
237 	hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link);
238 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
239 	synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
240 }
241 
242 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
243 			     bool mask)
244 {
245 	struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
246 	int idx, gsi;
247 
248 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
249 	gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
250 	if (gsi != -1)
251 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list, link)
252 			if (kimn->irq == gsi)
253 				kimn->func(kimn, mask);
254 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
255 }
256 
257 static int kvm_hv_set_sint(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
258 		    struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
259 		    bool line_status)
260 {
261 	if (!level)
262 		return -1;
263 
264 	return kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(kvm, e->hv_sint.vcpu, e->hv_sint.sint);
265 }
266 
267 int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
268 			  struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
269 			  const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
270 {
271 	int r = -EINVAL;
272 	int delta;
273 	unsigned max_pin;
274 
275 	switch (ue->type) {
276 	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
277 		delta = 0;
278 		switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
279 		case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
280 			e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
281 			max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
282 			break;
283 		case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
284 			e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
285 			max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
286 			delta = 8;
287 			break;
288 		case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
289 			max_pin = KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS;
290 			e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
291 			break;
292 		default:
293 			goto out;
294 		}
295 		e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
296 		e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin + delta;
297 		if (e->irqchip.pin >= max_pin)
298 			goto out;
299 		break;
300 	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
301 		e->set = kvm_set_msi;
302 		e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
303 		e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
304 		e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
305 
306 		if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
307 			goto out;
308 		break;
309 	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
310 		e->set = kvm_hv_set_sint;
311 		e->hv_sint.vcpu = ue->u.hv_sint.vcpu;
312 		e->hv_sint.sint = ue->u.hv_sint.sint;
313 		break;
314 	default:
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	r = 0;
319 out:
320 	return r;
321 }
322 
323 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
324 			     struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
325 {
326 	int i, r = 0;
327 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
328 
329 	if (kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(kvm, irq, dest_vcpu))
330 		return true;
331 
332 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
333 		if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
334 			continue;
335 
336 		if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, irq->shorthand,
337 					irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
338 			continue;
339 
340 		if (++r == 2)
341 			return false;
342 
343 		*dest_vcpu = vcpu;
344 	}
345 
346 	return r == 1;
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu);
349 
350 #define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
351 	{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,	\
352 	  .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .pin = (irq) } }
353 #define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
354 
355 #define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
356 	{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,	\
357 	  .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .pin = (irq) % 8 } }
358 #define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
359 	IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
360 
361 static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
362 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
363 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
364 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
365 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
366 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
367 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
368 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
369 	ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
370 	ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
371 	ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
372 	ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
373 	ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
374 };
375 
376 int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
377 {
378 	return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
379 				   ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
380 }
381 
382 static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry empty_routing[] = {};
383 
384 int kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
385 {
386 	return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, empty_routing, 0, 0);
387 }
388 
389 void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
390 {
391 	if (ioapic_in_kernel(kvm) || !irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
392 		return;
393 	kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
394 }
395 
396 void kvm_scan_ioapic_routes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
397 			    ulong *ioapic_handled_vectors)
398 {
399 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
400 	struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entry;
401 	struct kvm_irq_routing_table *table;
402 	u32 i, nr_ioapic_pins;
403 	int idx;
404 
405 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
406 	table = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
407 	nr_ioapic_pins = min_t(u32, table->nr_rt_entries,
408 			       kvm->arch.nr_reserved_ioapic_pins);
409 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_pins; ++i) {
410 		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &table->map[i], link) {
411 			struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
412 
413 			if (entry->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
414 				continue;
415 
416 			kvm_set_msi_irq(vcpu->kvm, entry, &irq);
417 
418 			if (irq.level && kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,
419 						irq.dest_id, irq.dest_mode))
420 				__set_bit(irq.vector, ioapic_handled_vectors);
421 		}
422 	}
423 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
424 }
425 
426 int kvm_arch_set_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq, struct kvm *kvm,
427 		     int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
428 {
429 	switch (irq->type) {
430 	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
431 		return kvm_hv_set_sint(irq, kvm, irq_source_id, level,
432 				       line_status);
433 	default:
434 		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 void kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
439 {
440 	kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(kvm);
441 }
442