xref: /linux/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h (revision 71dfa617ea9f18e4585fe78364217cd32b1fc382)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
3 #define ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
4 
5 #include "x86.h"
6 #include "reverse_cpuid.h"
7 #include <asm/cpu.h>
8 #include <asm/processor.h>
9 #include <uapi/asm/kvm_para.h>
10 
11 extern u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS] __read_mostly;
12 void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void);
13 
14 void kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
15 void kvm_update_pv_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
16 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
17 						    u32 function, u32 index);
18 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
19 					      u32 function);
20 int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
21 			    struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
22 			    unsigned int type);
23 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
24 			     struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
25 			     struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries);
26 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
27 			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
28 			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
29 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
30 			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
31 			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
32 bool kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx,
33 	       u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool exact_only);
34 
35 u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted);
36 
37 int cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
38 u64 kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
39 
40 static inline int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
41 {
42 	return vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr;
43 }
44 
45 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
46 {
47 	return !(gpa & vcpu->arch.reserved_gpa_bits);
48 }
49 
50 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
51 						 gpa_t gpa, gpa_t alignment)
52 {
53 	return IS_ALIGNED(gpa, alignment) && kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, gpa);
54 }
55 
56 static inline bool page_address_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
57 {
58 	return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, gpa, PAGE_SIZE);
59 }
60 
61 static __always_inline void cpuid_entry_override(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry,
62 						 unsigned int leaf)
63 {
64 	u32 *reg = cpuid_entry_get_reg(entry, leaf * 32);
65 
66 	BUILD_BUG_ON(leaf >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_cpu_caps));
67 	*reg = kvm_cpu_caps[leaf];
68 }
69 
70 static __always_inline u32 *guest_cpuid_get_register(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
71 						     unsigned int x86_feature)
72 {
73 	const struct cpuid_reg cpuid = x86_feature_cpuid(x86_feature);
74 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
75 
76 	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, cpuid.function, cpuid.index);
77 	if (!entry)
78 		return NULL;
79 
80 	return __cpuid_entry_get_reg(entry, cpuid.reg);
81 }
82 
83 static __always_inline bool guest_cpuid_has(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
84 					    unsigned int x86_feature)
85 {
86 	u32 *reg;
87 
88 	reg = guest_cpuid_get_register(vcpu, x86_feature);
89 	if (!reg)
90 		return false;
91 
92 	return *reg & __feature_bit(x86_feature);
93 }
94 
95 static __always_inline void guest_cpuid_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
96 					      unsigned int x86_feature)
97 {
98 	u32 *reg;
99 
100 	reg = guest_cpuid_get_register(vcpu, x86_feature);
101 	if (reg)
102 		*reg &= ~__feature_bit(x86_feature);
103 }
104 
105 static inline bool guest_cpuid_is_amd_or_hygon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
106 {
107 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
108 
109 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0);
110 	return best &&
111 	       (is_guest_vendor_amd(best->ebx, best->ecx, best->edx) ||
112 		is_guest_vendor_hygon(best->ebx, best->ecx, best->edx));
113 }
114 
115 static inline bool guest_cpuid_is_intel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
116 {
117 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
118 
119 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0);
120 	return best && is_guest_vendor_intel(best->ebx, best->ecx, best->edx);
121 }
122 
123 static inline bool guest_cpuid_is_amd_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
124 {
125 	return vcpu->arch.is_amd_compatible;
126 }
127 
128 static inline bool guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
129 {
130 	return !guest_cpuid_is_amd_compatible(vcpu);
131 }
132 
133 static inline int guest_cpuid_family(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
134 {
135 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
136 
137 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1);
138 	if (!best)
139 		return -1;
140 
141 	return x86_family(best->eax);
142 }
143 
144 static inline int guest_cpuid_model(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
145 {
146 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
147 
148 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1);
149 	if (!best)
150 		return -1;
151 
152 	return x86_model(best->eax);
153 }
154 
155 static inline bool cpuid_model_is_consistent(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
156 {
157 	return boot_cpu_data.x86_model == guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
158 }
159 
160 static inline int guest_cpuid_stepping(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
161 {
162 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
163 
164 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1);
165 	if (!best)
166 		return -1;
167 
168 	return x86_stepping(best->eax);
169 }
170 
171 static inline bool guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
172 {
173 	return (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
174 		guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP) ||
175 		guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS) ||
176 		guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD));
177 }
178 
179 static inline bool guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
180 {
181 	return (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
182 		guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB) ||
183 		guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SBPB));
184 }
185 
186 static inline bool supports_cpuid_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
187 {
188 	return vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info & MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT;
189 }
190 
191 static inline bool cpuid_fault_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
192 {
193 	return vcpu->arch.msr_misc_features_enables &
194 		  MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_CPUID_FAULT;
195 }
196 
197 static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_clear(unsigned int x86_feature)
198 {
199 	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
200 
201 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
202 	kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] &= ~__feature_bit(x86_feature);
203 }
204 
205 static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_set(unsigned int x86_feature)
206 {
207 	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
208 
209 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
210 	kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] |= __feature_bit(x86_feature);
211 }
212 
213 static __always_inline u32 kvm_cpu_cap_get(unsigned int x86_feature)
214 {
215 	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
216 
217 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
218 	return kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] & __feature_bit(x86_feature);
219 }
220 
221 static __always_inline bool kvm_cpu_cap_has(unsigned int x86_feature)
222 {
223 	return !!kvm_cpu_cap_get(x86_feature);
224 }
225 
226 static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(unsigned int x86_feature)
227 {
228 	if (boot_cpu_has(x86_feature))
229 		kvm_cpu_cap_set(x86_feature);
230 }
231 
232 static __always_inline bool guest_pv_has(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
233 					 unsigned int kvm_feature)
234 {
235 	if (!vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.enforce)
236 		return true;
237 
238 	return vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.features & (1u << kvm_feature);
239 }
240 
241 enum kvm_governed_features {
242 #define KVM_GOVERNED_FEATURE(x) KVM_GOVERNED_##x,
243 #include "governed_features.h"
244 	KVM_NR_GOVERNED_FEATURES
245 };
246 
247 static __always_inline int kvm_governed_feature_index(unsigned int x86_feature)
248 {
249 	switch (x86_feature) {
250 #define KVM_GOVERNED_FEATURE(x) case x: return KVM_GOVERNED_##x;
251 #include "governed_features.h"
252 	default:
253 		return -1;
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 static __always_inline bool kvm_is_governed_feature(unsigned int x86_feature)
258 {
259 	return kvm_governed_feature_index(x86_feature) >= 0;
260 }
261 
262 static __always_inline void kvm_governed_feature_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
263 						     unsigned int x86_feature)
264 {
265 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!kvm_is_governed_feature(x86_feature));
266 
267 	__set_bit(kvm_governed_feature_index(x86_feature),
268 		  vcpu->arch.governed_features.enabled);
269 }
270 
271 static __always_inline void kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
272 							       unsigned int x86_feature)
273 {
274 	if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(x86_feature) && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, x86_feature))
275 		kvm_governed_feature_set(vcpu, x86_feature);
276 }
277 
278 static __always_inline bool guest_can_use(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
279 					  unsigned int x86_feature)
280 {
281 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!kvm_is_governed_feature(x86_feature));
282 
283 	return test_bit(kvm_governed_feature_index(x86_feature),
284 			vcpu->arch.governed_features.enabled);
285 }
286 
287 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_legal_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
288 {
289 	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LAM))
290 		cr3 &= ~(X86_CR3_LAM_U48 | X86_CR3_LAM_U57);
291 
292 	return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, cr3);
293 }
294 
295 #endif
296