xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c (revision f49f4ab95c301dbccad0efe85296d908b8ae7ad4)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
3  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
4  *
5  *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6  *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Handle hardware traps and faults.
11  */
12 
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14 
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
21 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/kexec.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/bug.h>
33 #include <linux/nmi.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/smp.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/eisa.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
44 #include <linux/edac.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
48 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
49 #include <asm/processor.h>
50 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
51 #include <linux/atomic.h>
52 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
53 #include <asm/traps.h>
54 #include <asm/desc.h>
55 #include <asm/i387.h>
56 #include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
57 #include <asm/mce.h>
58 #include <asm/rcu.h>
59 
60 #include <asm/mach_traps.h>
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
63 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
64 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
65 #include <asm/proto.h>
66 #else
67 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
68 #include <asm/setup.h>
69 
70 asmlinkage int system_call(void);
71 
72 /* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
73 char ignore_fpu_irq;
74 
75 /*
76  * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
77  * F0 0F bug workaround.
78  */
79 gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_data = { { { { 0, 0 } } }, };
80 #endif
81 
82 DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
84 
85 static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
86 {
87 	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
88 		local_irq_enable();
89 }
90 
91 static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
92 {
93 	inc_preempt_count();
94 	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
95 		local_irq_enable();
96 }
97 
98 static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
99 {
100 	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
101 		local_irq_disable();
102 }
103 
104 static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
105 {
106 	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
107 		local_irq_disable();
108 	dec_preempt_count();
109 }
110 
111 static int __kprobes
112 do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
113 		  struct pt_regs *regs,	long error_code)
114 {
115 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
116 	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
117 		/*
118 		 * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
119 		 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
120 		 */
121 		if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) {
122 			if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
123 						error_code, trapnr))
124 				return 0;
125 		}
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 #endif
129 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
130 		if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
131 			tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
132 			tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
133 			die(str, regs, error_code);
134 		}
135 		return 0;
136 	}
137 
138 	return -1;
139 }
140 
141 static void __kprobes
142 do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
143 	long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
144 {
145 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
146 
147 
148 	if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code))
149 		return;
150 	/*
151 	 * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and
152 	 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
153 	 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up.  die() gives the
154 	 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
155 	 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
156 	 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
157 	 * delivered, faults.  See also do_general_protection below.
158 	 */
159 	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
160 	tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
163 	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
164 	    printk_ratelimit()) {
165 		pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
166 			tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
167 			regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
168 		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
169 		pr_cont("\n");
170 	}
171 #endif
172 
173 	if (info)
174 		force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
175 	else
176 		force_sig(signr, tsk);
177 }
178 
179 #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name)				\
180 dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)	\
181 {									\
182 	exception_enter(regs);						\
183 	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code,			\
184 			trapnr, signr) == NOTIFY_STOP) {		\
185 		exception_exit(regs);					\
186 		return;							\
187 	}								\
188 	conditional_sti(regs);						\
189 	do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL);		\
190 	exception_exit(regs);						\
191 }
192 
193 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr)		\
194 dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)	\
195 {									\
196 	siginfo_t info;							\
197 	info.si_signo = signr;						\
198 	info.si_errno = 0;						\
199 	info.si_code = sicode;						\
200 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr;				\
201 	exception_enter(regs);						\
202 	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code,			\
203 			trapnr, signr) == NOTIFY_STOP) {		\
204 		exception_exit(regs);					\
205 		return;							\
206 	}								\
207 	conditional_sti(regs);						\
208 	do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info);		\
209 	exception_exit(regs);						\
210 }
211 
212 DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_DE, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV,
213 		regs->ip)
214 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OF, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
215 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
216 DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_UD, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN,
217 		regs->ip)
218 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun",
219 		coprocessor_segment_overrun)
220 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_TS, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
221 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_NP, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
222 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
223 DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
224 #endif
225 DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_AC, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check,
226 		BUS_ADRALN, 0)
227 
228 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
229 /* Runs on IST stack */
230 dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
231 {
232 	exception_enter(regs);
233 	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
234 		       X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
235 		preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
236 		do_trap(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
237 		preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
238 	}
239 	exception_exit(regs);
240 }
241 
242 dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
243 {
244 	static const char str[] = "double fault";
245 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
246 
247 	exception_enter(regs);
248 	/* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
249 	notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV);
250 
251 	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
252 	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
256 	 * never return).
257 	 */
258 	for (;;)
259 		die(str, regs, error_code);
260 }
261 #endif
262 
263 dotraplinkage void __kprobes
264 do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
265 {
266 	struct task_struct *tsk;
267 
268 	exception_enter(regs);
269 	conditional_sti(regs);
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
272 	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
273 		local_irq_enable();
274 		handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
275 		goto exit;
276 	}
277 #endif
278 
279 	tsk = current;
280 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
281 		if (fixup_exception(regs))
282 			goto exit;
283 
284 		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
285 		tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
286 		if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code,
287 			       X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP)
288 			die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
289 		goto exit;
290 	}
291 
292 	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
293 	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
294 
295 	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
296 			printk_ratelimit()) {
297 		pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
298 			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
299 			regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
300 		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
301 		pr_cont("\n");
302 	}
303 
304 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
305 exit:
306 	exception_exit(regs);
307 }
308 
309 /* May run on IST stack. */
310 dotraplinkage void __kprobes notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
311 {
312 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
313 	/*
314 	 * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash.
315 	 * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c
316 	 */
317 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) &&
318 	    ftrace_int3_handler(regs))
319 		return;
320 #endif
321 	exception_enter(regs);
322 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
323 	if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
324 				SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
325 		goto exit;
326 #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
327 
328 	if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
329 			SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
330 		goto exit;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
334 	 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
335 	 */
336 	debug_stack_usage_inc();
337 	preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
338 	do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
339 	preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
340 	debug_stack_usage_dec();
341 exit:
342 	exception_exit(regs);
343 }
344 
345 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
346 /*
347  * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
348  * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
349  * entry.S
350  */
351 asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
352 {
353 	struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
354 	/* Did already sync */
355 	if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp)
356 		;
357 	/* Exception from user space */
358 	else if (user_mode(eregs))
359 		regs = task_pt_regs(current);
360 	/*
361 	 * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
362 	 * kernel process stack.
363 	 */
364 	else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
365 		regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
366 	if (eregs != regs)
367 		*regs = *eregs;
368 	return regs;
369 }
370 #endif
371 
372 /*
373  * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
374  * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
375  * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
376  * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
377  * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
378  * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
379  * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
380  * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
381  * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
382  *
383  * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
384  * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
385  * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
386  * we clear it here.
387  *
388  * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
389  * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
390  * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
391  * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
392  * by user code)
393  *
394  * May run on IST stack.
395  */
396 dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
397 {
398 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
399 	int user_icebp = 0;
400 	unsigned long dr6;
401 	int si_code;
402 
403 	exception_enter(regs);
404 
405 	get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
406 
407 	/* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
408 	dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap,
412 	 * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap.
413 	 * User wants a sigtrap for that.
414 	 */
415 	if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs))
416 		user_icebp = 1;
417 
418 	/* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
419 	if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
420 		goto exit;
421 
422 	/* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
423 	set_debugreg(0, 6);
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
427 	 */
428 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
429 
430 	/* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
431 	tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
432 
433 	if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, PTR_ERR(&dr6), error_code,
434 							SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
435 		goto exit;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
439 	 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
440 	 */
441 	debug_stack_usage_inc();
442 
443 	/* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
444 	preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
445 
446 	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
447 		handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code,
448 					X86_TRAP_DB);
449 		preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
450 		debug_stack_usage_dec();
451 		goto exit;
452 	}
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
456 	 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
457 	 *
458 	 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
459 	 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
460 	 */
461 	if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
462 		tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
463 		set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
464 		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
465 	}
466 	si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
467 	if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp)
468 		send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
469 	preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
470 	debug_stack_usage_dec();
471 
472 exit:
473 	exception_exit(regs);
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
478  * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
479  * IRQ13 behaviour
480  */
481 void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
482 {
483 	struct task_struct *task = current;
484 	siginfo_t info;
485 	unsigned short err;
486 	char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
487 						"simd exception";
488 
489 	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
490 		return;
491 	conditional_sti(regs);
492 
493 	if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
494 	{
495 		if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
496 			task->thread.error_code = error_code;
497 			task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
498 			die(str, regs, error_code);
499 		}
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
505 	 */
506 	save_init_fpu(task);
507 	task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
508 	task->thread.error_code = error_code;
509 	info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
510 	info.si_errno = 0;
511 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->ip;
512 	if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) {
513 		unsigned short cwd, swd;
514 		/*
515 		 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
516 		 * status.  0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
517 		 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
518 		 * fault bit.  We should only be taking one exception at a time,
519 		 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
520 		 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
521 		 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
522 		 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
523 		 */
524 		cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
525 		swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
526 
527 		err = swd & ~cwd;
528 	} else {
529 		/*
530 		 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
531 		 * is only a single status/control register.  Thus, to determine which
532 		 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
533 		 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
534 		 */
535 		unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
536 		err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (err & 0x001) {	/* Invalid op */
540 		/*
541 		 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
542 		 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
543 		 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
544 		 */
545 		info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
546 	} else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
547 		info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
548 	} else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
549 		info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
550 	} else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
551 		info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
552 	} else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
553 		info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
554 	} else {
555 		/*
556 		 * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap
557 		 * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible
558 		 * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error.
559 		 */
560 		return;
561 	}
562 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
563 }
564 
565 dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
566 {
567 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
568 	ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
569 #endif
570 	exception_enter(regs);
571 	math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF);
572 	exception_exit(regs);
573 }
574 
575 dotraplinkage void
576 do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
577 {
578 	exception_enter(regs);
579 	math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF);
580 	exception_exit(regs);
581 }
582 
583 dotraplinkage void
584 do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
585 {
586 	conditional_sti(regs);
587 #if 0
588 	/* No need to warn about this any longer. */
589 	pr_info("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
590 #endif
591 }
592 
593 asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
594 {
595 }
596 
597 asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
598 {
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
603  * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
604  *
605  * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
606  * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
607  *
608  * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (eg with local
609  * local interrupts as in the case of do_device_not_available).
610  */
611 void math_state_restore(void)
612 {
613 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
614 
615 	if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
616 		local_irq_enable();
617 		/*
618 		 * does a slab alloc which can sleep
619 		 */
620 		if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
621 			/*
622 			 * ran out of memory!
623 			 */
624 			do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
625 			return;
626 		}
627 		local_irq_disable();
628 	}
629 
630 	__thread_fpu_begin(tsk);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
634 	 */
635 	if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
636 		drop_init_fpu(tsk);
637 		force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
638 		return;
639 	}
640 
641 	tsk->fpu_counter++;
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
644 
645 dotraplinkage void __kprobes
646 do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
647 {
648 	exception_enter(regs);
649 	BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu());
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
652 	if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
653 		struct math_emu_info info = { };
654 
655 		conditional_sti(regs);
656 
657 		info.regs = regs;
658 		math_emulate(&info);
659 		exception_exit(regs);
660 		return;
661 	}
662 #endif
663 	math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
664 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
665 	conditional_sti(regs);
666 #endif
667 	exception_exit(regs);
668 }
669 
670 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
671 dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
672 {
673 	siginfo_t info;
674 
675 	exception_enter(regs);
676 	local_irq_enable();
677 
678 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
679 	info.si_errno = 0;
680 	info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
681 	info.si_addr = NULL;
682 	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
683 			X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
684 		do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
685 			&info);
686 	}
687 	exception_exit(regs);
688 }
689 #endif
690 
691 /* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */
692 void __init early_trap_init(void)
693 {
694 	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
695 	/* int3 can be called from all */
696 	set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
697 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, &page_fault);
698 	load_idt(&idt_descr);
699 }
700 
701 void __init trap_init(void)
702 {
703 	int i;
704 
705 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
706 	void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
707 
708 	if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
709 		EISA_bus = 1;
710 	early_iounmap(p, 4);
711 #endif
712 
713 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, &divide_error);
714 	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
715 	/* int4 can be called from all */
716 	set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow);
717 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, &bounds);
718 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, &invalid_op);
719 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, &device_not_available);
720 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
721 	set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
722 #else
723 	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
724 #endif
725 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, &coprocessor_segment_overrun);
726 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, &invalid_TSS);
727 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, &segment_not_present);
728 	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_SS, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK);
729 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, &general_protection);
730 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, &spurious_interrupt_bug);
731 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, &coprocessor_error);
732 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, &alignment_check);
733 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
734 	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
735 #endif
736 	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, &simd_coprocessor_error);
737 
738 	/* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
739 	for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
740 		set_bit(i, used_vectors);
741 
742 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
743 	set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
744 	set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
745 #endif
746 
747 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
748 	set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
749 	set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
750 #endif
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
754 	 */
755 	cpu_init();
756 
757 	x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
758 
759 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
760 	memcpy(&nmi_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
761 	set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug);
762 	set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
763 #endif
764 }
765