xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /*
2  * Stack trace management functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
5  */
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
11 
12 static int save_stack_stack(void *data, char *name)
13 {
14 	return 0;
15 }
16 
17 static void
18 __save_stack_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, bool reliable, bool nosched)
19 {
20 	struct stack_trace *trace = data;
21 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
22 	if (!reliable)
23 		return;
24 #endif
25 	if (nosched && in_sched_functions(addr))
26 		return;
27 	if (trace->skip > 0) {
28 		trace->skip--;
29 		return;
30 	}
31 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
32 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
33 }
34 
35 static void save_stack_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
36 {
37 	return __save_stack_address(data, addr, reliable, false);
38 }
39 
40 static void
41 save_stack_address_nosched(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
42 {
43 	return __save_stack_address(data, addr, reliable, true);
44 }
45 
46 static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops = {
47 	.stack		= save_stack_stack,
48 	.address	= save_stack_address,
49 	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
50 };
51 
52 static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops_nosched = {
53 	.stack		= save_stack_stack,
54 	.address	= save_stack_address_nosched,
55 	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
60  */
61 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
62 {
63 	dump_trace(current, NULL, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops, trace);
64 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
65 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
68 
69 void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
70 {
71 	dump_trace(current, regs, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops, trace);
72 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
73 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
74 }
75 
76 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
77 {
78 	dump_trace(tsk, NULL, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops_nosched, trace);
79 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
80 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
83 
84 /* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
85 
86 struct stack_frame_user {
87 	const void __user	*next_fp;
88 	unsigned long		ret_addr;
89 };
90 
91 static int
92 copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame_user *frame)
93 {
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
97 		return 0;
98 
99 	ret = 1;
100 	pagefault_disable();
101 	if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
102 		ret = 0;
103 	pagefault_enable();
104 
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 static inline void __save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
109 {
110 	const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
111 	const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
112 
113 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
114 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip;
115 
116 	while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) {
117 		struct stack_frame_user frame;
118 
119 		frame.next_fp = NULL;
120 		frame.ret_addr = 0;
121 		if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
122 			break;
123 		if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
124 			break;
125 		if (frame.ret_addr) {
126 			trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] =
127 				frame.ret_addr;
128 		}
129 		if (fp == frame.next_fp)
130 			break;
131 		fp = frame.next_fp;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
136 {
137 	/*
138 	 * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread
139 	 */
140 	if (current->mm) {
141 		__save_stack_trace_user(trace);
142 	}
143 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
144 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
145 }
146 
147