xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c (revision 458a3e644c3327be529393982e24277eda8f1ac7)
1378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/kernel.h>
2378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/module.h>
3378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/init.h>
4378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/bootmem.h>
5378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/percpu.h>
6378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/kexec.h>
7378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
88a87dd9aSJaswinder Singh Rajput #include <linux/smp.h>
98a87dd9aSJaswinder Singh Rajput #include <linux/topology.h>
10378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/sections.h>
11378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/processor.h>
12378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/setup.h>
13378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/mpspec.h>
14378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/apicdef.h>
15378b39a4SYinghai Lu #include <asm/highmem.h>
161a51e3a0STejun Heo #include <asm/proto.h>
1706879033SJaswinder Singh Rajput #include <asm/cpumask.h>
1834019be1SBrian Gerst #include <asm/cpu.h>
1960a5317fSTejun Heo #include <asm/stackprotector.h>
20378b39a4SYinghai Lu 
21c90aa894SMike Travis #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
22c90aa894SMike Travis # define DBG(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
23c90aa894SMike Travis #else
24c90aa894SMike Travis # define DBG(x...)
25c90aa894SMike Travis #endif
26c90aa894SMike Travis 
27ea927906SBrian Gerst DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_number);
28ea927906SBrian Gerst EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
29ea927906SBrian Gerst 
301688401aSBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
311688401aSBrian Gerst #define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET ((unsigned long)__per_cpu_load)
321688401aSBrian Gerst #else
331688401aSBrian Gerst #define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET 0
341688401aSBrian Gerst #endif
351688401aSBrian Gerst 
361688401aSBrian Gerst DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off) = BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET;
371688401aSBrian Gerst EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(this_cpu_off);
381688401aSBrian Gerst 
399939ddafSTejun Heo unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
4034019be1SBrian Gerst 	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET,
419939ddafSTejun Heo };
429939ddafSTejun Heo EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
43378b39a4SYinghai Lu 
44*458a3e64STejun Heo static void __init pcpu4k_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
45*458a3e64STejun Heo {
46*458a3e64STejun Heo 	populate_extra_pte(addr);
47*458a3e64STejun Heo }
48*458a3e64STejun Heo 
49b2d2f431SBrian Gerst static inline void setup_percpu_segment(int cpu)
50b2d2f431SBrian Gerst {
51b2d2f431SBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
52b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 	struct desc_struct gdt;
53b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 
54b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 	pack_descriptor(&gdt, per_cpu_offset(cpu), 0xFFFFF,
55b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 			0x2 | DESCTYPE_S, 0x8);
56b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 	gdt.s = 1;
57b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 	write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu),
58b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 			GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU, &gdt, DESCTYPE_S);
59b2d2f431SBrian Gerst #endif
60b2d2f431SBrian Gerst }
61b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 
62378b39a4SYinghai Lu /*
63378b39a4SYinghai Lu  * Great future plan:
64378b39a4SYinghai Lu  * Declare PDA itself and support (irqstack,tss,pgd) as per cpu data.
65378b39a4SYinghai Lu  * Always point %gs to its beginning
66378b39a4SYinghai Lu  */
67378b39a4SYinghai Lu void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
68378b39a4SYinghai Lu {
6911124411STejun Heo 	ssize_t size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
7011124411STejun Heo 	unsigned int nr_cpu_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
7111124411STejun Heo 	static struct page **pages;
7211124411STejun Heo 	size_t pages_size;
7311124411STejun Heo 	unsigned int cpu, i, j;
7411124411STejun Heo 	unsigned long delta;
7511124411STejun Heo 	size_t pcpu_unit_size;
76a1681965SMike Travis 
77ab14398aSCyrill Gorcunov 	pr_info("NR_CPUS:%d nr_cpumask_bits:%d nr_cpu_ids:%d nr_node_ids:%d\n",
78a1681965SMike Travis 		NR_CPUS, nr_cpumask_bits, nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
7911124411STejun Heo 	pr_info("PERCPU: Allocating %zd bytes for static per cpu data\n", size);
80a1681965SMike Travis 
8111124411STejun Heo 	pages_size = nr_cpu_pages * num_possible_cpus() * sizeof(pages[0]);
8211124411STejun Heo 	pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
83378b39a4SYinghai Lu 
8411124411STejun Heo 	j = 0;
85378b39a4SYinghai Lu 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
8611124411STejun Heo 		void *ptr;
8711124411STejun Heo 
8811124411STejun Heo 		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_pages; i++) {
89378b39a4SYinghai Lu #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
9011124411STejun Heo 			ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
91378b39a4SYinghai Lu #else
92378b39a4SYinghai Lu 			int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
9311124411STejun Heo 
94378b39a4SYinghai Lu 			if (!node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) {
9511124411STejun Heo 				ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
9611124411STejun Heo 				pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local "
9711124411STejun Heo 					"memory\n", cpu, node);
98ab14398aSCyrill Gorcunov 				pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d at %016lx\n",
99a677f58aSYinghai Lu 					 cpu, __pa(ptr));
100ab14398aSCyrill Gorcunov 			} else {
10111124411STejun Heo 				ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages_node(NODE_DATA(node),
10211124411STejun Heo 							       PAGE_SIZE);
10311124411STejun Heo 				pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d on node%d "
10411124411STejun Heo 					 "at %016lx\n", cpu, node, __pa(ptr));
105a677f58aSYinghai Lu 			}
106378b39a4SYinghai Lu #endif
10711124411STejun Heo 			memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load + i * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
10811124411STejun Heo 			pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr);
10911124411STejun Heo 		}
11011124411STejun Heo 	}
1111a51e3a0STejun Heo 
112*458a3e64STejun Heo 	pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_static(pcpu4k_populate_pte, pages, size);
11311124411STejun Heo 
11411124411STejun Heo 	free_bootmem(__pa(pages), pages_size);
11511124411STejun Heo 
11611124411STejun Heo 	delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
11711124411STejun Heo 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
11811124411STejun Heo 		per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + cpu * pcpu_unit_size;
11926f80bd6SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
120ea927906SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
121b2d2f431SBrian Gerst 		setup_percpu_segment(cpu);
12260a5317fSTejun Heo 		setup_stack_canary_segment(cpu);
1230d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 		/*
124cf3997f5STejun Heo 		 * Copy data used in early init routines from the
125cf3997f5STejun Heo 		 * initial arrays to the per cpu data areas.  These
126cf3997f5STejun Heo 		 * arrays then become expendable and the *_early_ptr's
127cf3997f5STejun Heo 		 * are zeroed indicating that the static arrays are
128cf3997f5STejun Heo 		 * gone.
1290d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 		 */
130ec70de8bSBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1310d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) =
1320d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 			early_per_cpu_map(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
1330d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) =
1340d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 			early_per_cpu_map(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu);
135ec70de8bSBrian Gerst #endif
1361a51e3a0STejun Heo #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
13726f80bd6SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu) =
138cf3997f5STejun Heo 			per_cpu(irq_stack_union.irq_stack, cpu) +
139cf3997f5STejun Heo 			IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 64;
1406470aff6SBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1416470aff6SBrian Gerst 		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) =
1426470aff6SBrian Gerst 			early_per_cpu_map(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
1436470aff6SBrian Gerst #endif
1442697fbd5SBrian Gerst #endif
1451a51e3a0STejun Heo 		/*
14634019be1SBrian Gerst 		 * Up to this point, the boot CPU has been using .data.init
1472697fbd5SBrian Gerst 		 * area.  Reload any changed state for the boot CPU.
1481a51e3a0STejun Heo 		 */
14934019be1SBrian Gerst 		if (cpu == boot_cpu_id)
150552be871SBrian Gerst 			switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
151c90aa894SMike Travis 
152c90aa894SMike Travis 		DBG("PERCPU: cpu %4d %p\n", cpu, ptr);
153378b39a4SYinghai Lu 	}
154378b39a4SYinghai Lu 
1550d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 	/* indicate the early static arrays will soon be gone */
15622f25138SJames Bottomley #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1570d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid) = NULL;
1580d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid) = NULL;
15922f25138SJames Bottomley #endif
1606470aff6SBrian Gerst #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
1610d77e7f0SBrian Gerst 	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map) = NULL;
1620d77e7f0SBrian Gerst #endif
163378b39a4SYinghai Lu 
164378b39a4SYinghai Lu 	/* Setup node to cpumask map */
165378b39a4SYinghai Lu 	setup_node_to_cpumask_map();
166c2d1cec1SMike Travis 
167c2d1cec1SMike Travis 	/* Setup cpu initialized, callin, callout masks */
168c2d1cec1SMike Travis 	setup_cpu_local_masks();
169378b39a4SYinghai Lu }
170