xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/module.c (revision 492c826b9facefa84995f4dea917e301b5ee0884)
1 /*  Kernel module help for x86.
2     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/bug.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/gfp.h>
27 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/system.h>
30 #include <asm/page.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 
33 #if 0
34 #define DEBUGP printk
35 #else
36 #define DEBUGP(fmt...)
37 #endif
38 
39 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
40 {
41 	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
42 		return NULL;
43 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
44 				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
45 				-1, __builtin_return_address(0));
46 }
47 
48 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
49 void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
50 {
51 	vfree(module_region);
52 }
53 
54 /* We don't need anything special. */
55 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
56 			      Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
57 			      char *secstrings,
58 			      struct module *mod)
59 {
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
64 int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
65 		   const char *strtab,
66 		   unsigned int symindex,
67 		   unsigned int relsec,
68 		   struct module *me)
69 {
70 	unsigned int i;
71 	Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
72 	Elf32_Sym *sym;
73 	uint32_t *location;
74 
75 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
76 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
77 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
78 		/* This is where to make the change */
79 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
80 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
81 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
82 		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
83 		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
84 			+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
85 
86 		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
87 		case R_386_32:
88 			/* We add the value into the location given */
89 			*location += sym->st_value;
90 			break;
91 		case R_386_PC32:
92 			/* Add the value, subtract its postition */
93 			*location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
94 			break;
95 		default:
96 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
97 			       me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
98 			return -ENOEXEC;
99 		}
100 	}
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
105 		       const char *strtab,
106 		       unsigned int symindex,
107 		       unsigned int relsec,
108 		       struct module *me)
109 {
110 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: ADD RELOCATION unsupported\n",
111 	       me->name);
112 	return -ENOEXEC;
113 }
114 #else /*X86_64*/
115 int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
116 		   const char *strtab,
117 		   unsigned int symindex,
118 		   unsigned int relsec,
119 		   struct module *me)
120 {
121 	unsigned int i;
122 	Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
123 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
124 	void *loc;
125 	u64 val;
126 
127 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
128 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
129 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
130 		/* This is where to make the change */
131 		loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
132 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
133 
134 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
135 		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
136 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
137 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
138 
139 		DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n",
140 			(int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
141 			sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc);
142 
143 		val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
144 
145 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
146 		case R_X86_64_NONE:
147 			break;
148 		case R_X86_64_64:
149 			*(u64 *)loc = val;
150 			break;
151 		case R_X86_64_32:
152 			*(u32 *)loc = val;
153 			if (val != *(u32 *)loc)
154 				goto overflow;
155 			break;
156 		case R_X86_64_32S:
157 			*(s32 *)loc = val;
158 			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
159 				goto overflow;
160 			break;
161 		case R_X86_64_PC32:
162 			val -= (u64)loc;
163 			*(u32 *)loc = val;
164 #if 0
165 			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
166 				goto overflow;
167 #endif
168 			break;
169 		default:
170 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
171 			       me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
172 			return -ENOEXEC;
173 		}
174 	}
175 	return 0;
176 
177 overflow:
178 	printk(KERN_ERR "overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
179 	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
180 	printk(KERN_ERR "`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
181 	       me->name);
182 	return -ENOEXEC;
183 }
184 
185 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
186 		   const char *strtab,
187 		   unsigned int symindex,
188 		   unsigned int relsec,
189 		   struct module *me)
190 {
191 	printk(KERN_ERR "non add relocation not supported\n");
192 	return -ENOSYS;
193 }
194 
195 #endif
196 
197 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
198 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
199 		    struct module *me)
200 {
201 	const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
202 		*para = NULL;
203 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
204 
205 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
206 		if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
207 			text = s;
208 		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
209 			alt = s;
210 		if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
211 			locks = s;
212 		if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
213 			para = s;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (alt) {
217 		/* patch .altinstructions */
218 		void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
219 		apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
220 	}
221 	if (locks && text) {
222 		void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
223 		void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
224 		alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
225 					    lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
226 					    tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
227 	}
228 
229 	if (para) {
230 		void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
231 		apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
232 	}
233 
234 	/* make jump label nops */
235 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
241 {
242 	alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
243 }
244