1 /* 2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 3 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 4 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 5 * later version. 6 * 7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 8 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 10 * General Public License for more details. 11 * 12 */ 13 14 /* 15 * Copyright (C) 2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com> 16 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation. 17 * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs 18 * Copyright (C) 2004 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd. 19 * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. 20 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Jason Wessel, Wind River Systems, Inc. 21 */ 22 /**************************************************************************** 23 * Contributor: Lake Stevens Instrument Division$ 24 * Written by: Glenn Engel $ 25 * Updated by: Amit Kale<akale@veritas.com> 26 * Updated by: Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org> 27 * Updated by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> 28 * Modified for 386 by Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support. 29 * Origianl kgdb, compatibility with 2.1.xx kernel by 30 * David Grothe <dave@gcom.com> 31 * Integrated into 2.2.5 kernel by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> 32 * X86_64 changes from Andi Kleen's patch merged by Jim Houston 33 */ 34 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 35 #include <linux/kdebug.h> 36 #include <linux/string.h> 37 #include <linux/kernel.h> 38 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 39 #include <linux/sched.h> 40 #include <linux/delay.h> 41 #include <linux/kgdb.h> 42 #include <linux/init.h> 43 #include <linux/smp.h> 44 #include <linux/nmi.h> 45 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> 46 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 47 #include <linux/memory.h> 48 49 #include <asm/debugreg.h> 50 #include <asm/apicdef.h> 51 #include <asm/apic.h> 52 #include <asm/nmi.h> 53 54 struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[DBG_MAX_REG_NUM] = 55 { 56 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 57 { "ax", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax) }, 58 { "cx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx) }, 59 { "dx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx) }, 60 { "bx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) }, 61 { "sp", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) }, 62 { "bp", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp) }, 63 { "si", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, si) }, 64 { "di", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di) }, 65 { "ip", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip) }, 66 { "flags", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, flags) }, 67 { "cs", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs) }, 68 { "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) }, 69 { "ds", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds) }, 70 { "es", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, es) }, 71 #else 72 { "ax", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax) }, 73 { "bx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) }, 74 { "cx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx) }, 75 { "dx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx) }, 76 { "si", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx) }, 77 { "di", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di) }, 78 { "bp", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp) }, 79 { "sp", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) }, 80 { "r8", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8) }, 81 { "r9", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9) }, 82 { "r10", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10) }, 83 { "r11", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r11) }, 84 { "r12", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r12) }, 85 { "r13", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13) }, 86 { "r14", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r14) }, 87 { "r15", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) }, 88 { "ip", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip) }, 89 { "flags", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, flags) }, 90 { "cs", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs) }, 91 { "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) }, 92 { "ds", 4, -1 }, 93 { "es", 4, -1 }, 94 #endif 95 { "fs", 4, -1 }, 96 { "gs", 4, -1 }, 97 }; 98 99 int dbg_set_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs) 100 { 101 if ( 102 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 103 regno == GDB_SS || regno == GDB_FS || regno == GDB_GS || 104 #endif 105 regno == GDB_SP || regno == GDB_ORIG_AX) 106 return 0; 107 108 if (dbg_reg_def[regno].offset != -1) 109 memcpy((void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset, mem, 110 dbg_reg_def[regno].size); 111 return 0; 112 } 113 114 char *dbg_get_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs) 115 { 116 if (regno == GDB_ORIG_AX) { 117 memcpy(mem, ®s->orig_ax, sizeof(regs->orig_ax)); 118 return "orig_ax"; 119 } 120 if (regno >= DBG_MAX_REG_NUM || regno < 0) 121 return NULL; 122 123 if (dbg_reg_def[regno].offset != -1) 124 memcpy(mem, (void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset, 125 dbg_reg_def[regno].size); 126 127 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 128 switch (regno) { 129 case GDB_SS: 130 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) 131 *(unsigned long *)mem = __KERNEL_DS; 132 break; 133 case GDB_SP: 134 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) 135 *(unsigned long *)mem = kernel_stack_pointer(regs); 136 break; 137 case GDB_GS: 138 case GDB_FS: 139 *(unsigned long *)mem = 0xFFFF; 140 break; 141 } 142 #endif 143 return dbg_reg_def[regno].name; 144 } 145 146 /** 147 * sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs - Convert ptrace regs to GDB regs 148 * @gdb_regs: A pointer to hold the registers in the order GDB wants. 149 * @p: The &struct task_struct of the desired process. 150 * 151 * Convert the register values of the sleeping process in @p to 152 * the format that GDB expects. 153 * This function is called when kgdb does not have access to the 154 * &struct pt_regs and therefore it should fill the gdb registers 155 * @gdb_regs with what has been saved in &struct thread_struct 156 * thread field during switch_to. 157 */ 158 void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p) 159 { 160 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32 161 u32 *gdb_regs32 = (u32 *)gdb_regs; 162 #endif 163 gdb_regs[GDB_AX] = 0; 164 gdb_regs[GDB_BX] = 0; 165 gdb_regs[GDB_CX] = 0; 166 gdb_regs[GDB_DX] = 0; 167 gdb_regs[GDB_SI] = 0; 168 gdb_regs[GDB_DI] = 0; 169 gdb_regs[GDB_BP] = *(unsigned long *)p->thread.sp; 170 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 171 gdb_regs[GDB_DS] = __KERNEL_DS; 172 gdb_regs[GDB_ES] = __KERNEL_DS; 173 gdb_regs[GDB_PS] = 0; 174 gdb_regs[GDB_CS] = __KERNEL_CS; 175 gdb_regs[GDB_PC] = p->thread.ip; 176 gdb_regs[GDB_SS] = __KERNEL_DS; 177 gdb_regs[GDB_FS] = 0xFFFF; 178 gdb_regs[GDB_GS] = 0xFFFF; 179 #else 180 gdb_regs32[GDB_PS] = *(unsigned long *)(p->thread.sp + 8); 181 gdb_regs32[GDB_CS] = __KERNEL_CS; 182 gdb_regs32[GDB_SS] = __KERNEL_DS; 183 gdb_regs[GDB_PC] = 0; 184 gdb_regs[GDB_R8] = 0; 185 gdb_regs[GDB_R9] = 0; 186 gdb_regs[GDB_R10] = 0; 187 gdb_regs[GDB_R11] = 0; 188 gdb_regs[GDB_R12] = 0; 189 gdb_regs[GDB_R13] = 0; 190 gdb_regs[GDB_R14] = 0; 191 gdb_regs[GDB_R15] = 0; 192 #endif 193 gdb_regs[GDB_SP] = p->thread.sp; 194 } 195 196 static struct hw_breakpoint { 197 unsigned enabled; 198 unsigned long addr; 199 int len; 200 int type; 201 struct perf_event * __percpu *pev; 202 } breakinfo[HBP_NUM]; 203 204 static unsigned long early_dr7; 205 206 static void kgdb_correct_hw_break(void) 207 { 208 int breakno; 209 210 for (breakno = 0; breakno < HBP_NUM; breakno++) { 211 struct perf_event *bp; 212 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info; 213 int val; 214 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); 215 if (!breakinfo[breakno].enabled) 216 continue; 217 if (dbg_is_early) { 218 set_debugreg(breakinfo[breakno].addr, breakno); 219 early_dr7 |= encode_dr7(breakno, 220 breakinfo[breakno].len, 221 breakinfo[breakno].type); 222 set_debugreg(early_dr7, 7); 223 continue; 224 } 225 bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu); 226 info = counter_arch_bp(bp); 227 if (bp->attr.disabled != 1) 228 continue; 229 bp->attr.bp_addr = breakinfo[breakno].addr; 230 bp->attr.bp_len = breakinfo[breakno].len; 231 bp->attr.bp_type = breakinfo[breakno].type; 232 info->address = breakinfo[breakno].addr; 233 info->len = breakinfo[breakno].len; 234 info->type = breakinfo[breakno].type; 235 val = arch_install_hw_breakpoint(bp); 236 if (!val) 237 bp->attr.disabled = 0; 238 } 239 if (!dbg_is_early) 240 hw_breakpoint_restore(); 241 } 242 243 static int hw_break_reserve_slot(int breakno) 244 { 245 int cpu; 246 int cnt = 0; 247 struct perf_event **pevent; 248 249 if (dbg_is_early) 250 return 0; 251 252 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { 253 cnt++; 254 pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu); 255 if (dbg_reserve_bp_slot(*pevent)) 256 goto fail; 257 } 258 259 return 0; 260 261 fail: 262 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { 263 cnt--; 264 if (!cnt) 265 break; 266 pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu); 267 dbg_release_bp_slot(*pevent); 268 } 269 return -1; 270 } 271 272 static int hw_break_release_slot(int breakno) 273 { 274 struct perf_event **pevent; 275 int cpu; 276 277 if (dbg_is_early) 278 return 0; 279 280 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { 281 pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu); 282 if (dbg_release_bp_slot(*pevent)) 283 /* 284 * The debugger is responsible for handing the retry on 285 * remove failure. 286 */ 287 return -1; 288 } 289 return 0; 290 } 291 292 static int 293 kgdb_remove_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int len, enum kgdb_bptype bptype) 294 { 295 int i; 296 297 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) 298 if (breakinfo[i].addr == addr && breakinfo[i].enabled) 299 break; 300 if (i == HBP_NUM) 301 return -1; 302 303 if (hw_break_release_slot(i)) { 304 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot remove hw breakpoint at %lx\n", addr); 305 return -1; 306 } 307 breakinfo[i].enabled = 0; 308 309 return 0; 310 } 311 312 static void kgdb_remove_all_hw_break(void) 313 { 314 int i; 315 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); 316 struct perf_event *bp; 317 318 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { 319 if (!breakinfo[i].enabled) 320 continue; 321 bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu); 322 if (!bp->attr.disabled) { 323 arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(bp); 324 bp->attr.disabled = 1; 325 continue; 326 } 327 if (dbg_is_early) 328 early_dr7 &= ~encode_dr7(i, breakinfo[i].len, 329 breakinfo[i].type); 330 else if (hw_break_release_slot(i)) 331 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: hw bpt remove failed %lx\n", 332 breakinfo[i].addr); 333 breakinfo[i].enabled = 0; 334 } 335 } 336 337 static int 338 kgdb_set_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int len, enum kgdb_bptype bptype) 339 { 340 int i; 341 342 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) 343 if (!breakinfo[i].enabled) 344 break; 345 if (i == HBP_NUM) 346 return -1; 347 348 switch (bptype) { 349 case BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT: 350 len = 1; 351 breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE; 352 break; 353 case BP_WRITE_WATCHPOINT: 354 breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE; 355 break; 356 case BP_ACCESS_WATCHPOINT: 357 breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_RW; 358 break; 359 default: 360 return -1; 361 } 362 switch (len) { 363 case 1: 364 breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; 365 break; 366 case 2: 367 breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2; 368 break; 369 case 4: 370 breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; 371 break; 372 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 373 case 8: 374 breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8; 375 break; 376 #endif 377 default: 378 return -1; 379 } 380 breakinfo[i].addr = addr; 381 if (hw_break_reserve_slot(i)) { 382 breakinfo[i].addr = 0; 383 return -1; 384 } 385 breakinfo[i].enabled = 1; 386 387 return 0; 388 } 389 390 /** 391 * kgdb_disable_hw_debug - Disable hardware debugging while we in kgdb. 392 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs. 393 * 394 * This function will be called if the particular architecture must 395 * disable hardware debugging while it is processing gdb packets or 396 * handling exception. 397 */ 398 static void kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs) 399 { 400 int i; 401 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); 402 struct perf_event *bp; 403 404 /* Disable hardware debugging while we are in kgdb: */ 405 set_debugreg(0UL, 7); 406 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { 407 if (!breakinfo[i].enabled) 408 continue; 409 if (dbg_is_early) { 410 early_dr7 &= ~encode_dr7(i, breakinfo[i].len, 411 breakinfo[i].type); 412 continue; 413 } 414 bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu); 415 if (bp->attr.disabled == 1) 416 continue; 417 arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(bp); 418 bp->attr.disabled = 1; 419 } 420 } 421 422 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 423 /** 424 * kgdb_roundup_cpus - Get other CPUs into a holding pattern 425 * @flags: Current IRQ state 426 * 427 * On SMP systems, we need to get the attention of the other CPUs 428 * and get them be in a known state. This should do what is needed 429 * to get the other CPUs to call kgdb_wait(). Note that on some arches, 430 * the NMI approach is not used for rounding up all the CPUs. For example, 431 * in case of MIPS, smp_call_function() is used to roundup CPUs. In 432 * this case, we have to make sure that interrupts are enabled before 433 * calling smp_call_function(). The argument to this function is 434 * the flags that will be used when restoring the interrupts. There is 435 * local_irq_save() call before kgdb_roundup_cpus(). 436 * 437 * On non-SMP systems, this is not called. 438 */ 439 void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags) 440 { 441 apic->send_IPI_allbutself(APIC_DM_NMI); 442 } 443 #endif 444 445 /** 446 * kgdb_arch_handle_exception - Handle architecture specific GDB packets. 447 * @e_vector: The error vector of the exception that happened. 448 * @signo: The signal number of the exception that happened. 449 * @err_code: The error code of the exception that happened. 450 * @remcomInBuffer: The buffer of the packet we have read. 451 * @remcomOutBuffer: The buffer of %BUFMAX bytes to write a packet into. 452 * @linux_regs: The &struct pt_regs of the current process. 453 * 454 * This function MUST handle the 'c' and 's' command packets, 455 * as well packets to set / remove a hardware breakpoint, if used. 456 * If there are additional packets which the hardware needs to handle, 457 * they are handled here. The code should return -1 if it wants to 458 * process more packets, and a %0 or %1 if it wants to exit from the 459 * kgdb callback. 460 */ 461 int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int e_vector, int signo, int err_code, 462 char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer, 463 struct pt_regs *linux_regs) 464 { 465 unsigned long addr; 466 char *ptr; 467 468 switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) { 469 case 'c': 470 case 's': 471 /* try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm */ 472 ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1]; 473 if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) 474 linux_regs->ip = addr; 475 case 'D': 476 case 'k': 477 /* clear the trace bit */ 478 linux_regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; 479 atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1); 480 481 /* set the trace bit if we're stepping */ 482 if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') { 483 linux_regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF; 484 atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, 485 raw_smp_processor_id()); 486 } 487 488 return 0; 489 } 490 491 /* this means that we do not want to exit from the handler: */ 492 return -1; 493 } 494 495 static inline int 496 single_step_cont(struct pt_regs *regs, struct die_args *args) 497 { 498 /* 499 * Single step exception from kernel space to user space so 500 * eat the exception and continue the process: 501 */ 502 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: trap/step from kernel to user space, " 503 "resuming...\n"); 504 kgdb_arch_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr, 505 args->err, "c", "", regs); 506 /* 507 * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to 508 * denote completion of processing 509 */ 510 (*(unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err)) &= ~DR_STEP; 511 512 return NOTIFY_STOP; 513 } 514 515 static int was_in_debug_nmi[NR_CPUS]; 516 517 static int kgdb_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs) 518 { 519 switch (cmd) { 520 case NMI_LOCAL: 521 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1) { 522 /* KGDB CPU roundup */ 523 kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), regs); 524 was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()] = 1; 525 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 526 return NMI_HANDLED; 527 } 528 break; 529 530 case NMI_UNKNOWN: 531 if (was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()]) { 532 was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()] = 0; 533 return NMI_HANDLED; 534 } 535 break; 536 default: 537 /* do nothing */ 538 break; 539 } 540 return NMI_DONE; 541 } 542 543 static int __kgdb_notify(struct die_args *args, unsigned long cmd) 544 { 545 struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs; 546 547 switch (cmd) { 548 case DIE_DEBUG: 549 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1) { 550 if (user_mode(regs)) 551 return single_step_cont(regs, args); 552 break; 553 } else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) 554 /* This means a user thread is single stepping 555 * a system call which should be ignored 556 */ 557 return NOTIFY_DONE; 558 /* fall through */ 559 default: 560 if (user_mode(regs)) 561 return NOTIFY_DONE; 562 } 563 564 if (kgdb_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr, cmd, regs)) 565 return NOTIFY_DONE; 566 567 /* Must touch watchdog before return to normal operation */ 568 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 569 return NOTIFY_STOP; 570 } 571 572 int kgdb_ll_trap(int cmd, const char *str, 573 struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig) 574 { 575 struct die_args args = { 576 .regs = regs, 577 .str = str, 578 .err = err, 579 .trapnr = trap, 580 .signr = sig, 581 582 }; 583 584 if (!kgdb_io_module_registered) 585 return NOTIFY_DONE; 586 587 return __kgdb_notify(&args, cmd); 588 } 589 590 static int 591 kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd, void *ptr) 592 { 593 unsigned long flags; 594 int ret; 595 596 local_irq_save(flags); 597 ret = __kgdb_notify(ptr, cmd); 598 local_irq_restore(flags); 599 600 return ret; 601 } 602 603 static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = { 604 .notifier_call = kgdb_notify, 605 }; 606 607 /** 608 * kgdb_arch_init - Perform any architecture specific initalization. 609 * 610 * This function will handle the initalization of any architecture 611 * specific callbacks. 612 */ 613 int kgdb_arch_init(void) 614 { 615 int retval; 616 617 retval = register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier); 618 if (retval) 619 goto out; 620 621 retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, kgdb_nmi_handler, 622 0, "kgdb"); 623 if (retval) 624 goto out1; 625 626 retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, kgdb_nmi_handler, 627 0, "kgdb"); 628 629 if (retval) 630 goto out2; 631 632 return retval; 633 634 out2: 635 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "kgdb"); 636 out1: 637 unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier); 638 out: 639 return retval; 640 } 641 642 static void kgdb_hw_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event, 643 struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) 644 { 645 struct task_struct *tsk = current; 646 int i; 647 648 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) 649 if (breakinfo[i].enabled) 650 tsk->thread.debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i); 651 } 652 653 void kgdb_arch_late(void) 654 { 655 int i, cpu; 656 struct perf_event_attr attr; 657 struct perf_event **pevent; 658 659 /* 660 * Pre-allocate the hw breakpoint structions in the non-atomic 661 * portion of kgdb because this operation requires mutexs to 662 * complete. 663 */ 664 hw_breakpoint_init(&attr); 665 attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long)kgdb_arch_init; 666 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; 667 attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W; 668 attr.disabled = 1; 669 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { 670 if (breakinfo[i].pev) 671 continue; 672 breakinfo[i].pev = register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&attr, NULL, NULL); 673 if (IS_ERR((void * __force)breakinfo[i].pev)) { 674 printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Could not allocate hw" 675 "breakpoints\nDisabling the kernel debugger\n"); 676 breakinfo[i].pev = NULL; 677 kgdb_arch_exit(); 678 return; 679 } 680 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { 681 pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu); 682 pevent[0]->hw.sample_period = 1; 683 pevent[0]->overflow_handler = kgdb_hw_overflow_handler; 684 if (pevent[0]->destroy != NULL) { 685 pevent[0]->destroy = NULL; 686 release_bp_slot(*pevent); 687 } 688 } 689 } 690 } 691 692 /** 693 * kgdb_arch_exit - Perform any architecture specific uninitalization. 694 * 695 * This function will handle the uninitalization of any architecture 696 * specific callbacks, for dynamic registration and unregistration. 697 */ 698 void kgdb_arch_exit(void) 699 { 700 int i; 701 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 702 if (breakinfo[i].pev) { 703 unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(breakinfo[i].pev); 704 breakinfo[i].pev = NULL; 705 } 706 } 707 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "kgdb"); 708 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "kgdb"); 709 unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier); 710 } 711 712 /** 713 * 714 * kgdb_skipexception - Bail out of KGDB when we've been triggered. 715 * @exception: Exception vector number 716 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs. 717 * 718 * On some architectures we need to skip a breakpoint exception when 719 * it occurs after a breakpoint has been removed. 720 * 721 * Skip an int3 exception when it occurs after a breakpoint has been 722 * removed. Backtrack eip by 1 since the int3 would have caused it to 723 * increment by 1. 724 */ 725 int kgdb_skipexception(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs) 726 { 727 if (exception == 3 && kgdb_isremovedbreak(regs->ip - 1)) { 728 regs->ip -= 1; 729 return 1; 730 } 731 return 0; 732 } 733 734 unsigned long kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs) 735 { 736 if (exception == 3) 737 return instruction_pointer(regs) - 1; 738 return instruction_pointer(regs); 739 } 740 741 void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) 742 { 743 regs->ip = ip; 744 } 745 746 int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt) 747 { 748 int err; 749 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA 750 char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE]; 751 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */ 752 753 bpt->type = BP_BREAKPOINT; 754 err = probe_kernel_read(bpt->saved_instr, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, 755 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 756 if (err) 757 return err; 758 err = probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr, 759 arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 760 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA 761 if (!err) 762 return err; 763 /* 764 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution 765 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked. 766 */ 767 if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex)) 768 return -EBUSY; 769 text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, 770 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 771 err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 772 if (err) 773 return err; 774 if (memcmp(opc, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE)) 775 return -EINVAL; 776 bpt->type = BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT; 777 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */ 778 return err; 779 } 780 781 int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt) 782 { 783 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA 784 int err; 785 char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE]; 786 787 if (bpt->type != BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT) 788 goto knl_write; 789 /* 790 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution 791 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked. 792 */ 793 if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex)) 794 goto knl_write; 795 text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 796 err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 797 if (err || memcmp(opc, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE)) 798 goto knl_write; 799 return err; 800 knl_write: 801 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */ 802 return probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr, 803 (char *)bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); 804 } 805 806 struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = { 807 /* Breakpoint instruction: */ 808 .gdb_bpt_instr = { 0xcc }, 809 .flags = KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT, 810 .set_hw_breakpoint = kgdb_set_hw_break, 811 .remove_hw_breakpoint = kgdb_remove_hw_break, 812 .disable_hw_break = kgdb_disable_hw_debug, 813 .remove_all_hw_break = kgdb_remove_all_hw_break, 814 .correct_hw_break = kgdb_correct_hw_break, 815 }; 816