xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c (revision bab2c80e5a6c855657482eac9e97f5f3eedb509a)
1 /*
2  * 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
3  *
4  * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/dmi.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/dma.h>
17 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * This module just handles suspend/resume issues with the
21  * 8237A DMA controller (used for ISA and LPC).
22  * Allocation is handled in kernel/dma.c and normal usage is
23  * in asm/dma.h.
24  */
25 
26 static void i8237A_resume(void)
27 {
28 	unsigned long flags;
29 	int i;
30 
31 	flags = claim_dma_lock();
32 
33 	dma_outb(0, DMA1_RESET_REG);
34 	dma_outb(0, DMA2_RESET_REG);
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
37 		set_dma_addr(i, 0x000000);
38 		/* DMA count is a bit weird so this is not 0 */
39 		set_dma_count(i, 1);
40 	}
41 
42 	/* Enable cascade DMA or channel 0-3 won't work */
43 	enable_dma(4);
44 
45 	release_dma_lock(flags);
46 }
47 
48 static struct syscore_ops i8237_syscore_ops = {
49 	.resume		= i8237A_resume,
50 };
51 
52 static int __init i8237A_init_ops(void)
53 {
54 	/*
55 	 * From SKL PCH onwards, the legacy DMA device is removed in which the
56 	 * I/O ports (81h-83h, 87h, 89h-8Bh, 8Fh) related to it are removed
57 	 * as well. All removed ports must return 0xff for a inb() request.
58 	 *
59 	 * Note: DMA_PAGE_2 (port 0x81) should not be checked for detecting
60 	 * the presence of DMA device since it may be used by BIOS to decode
61 	 * LPC traffic for POST codes. Original LPC only decodes one byte of
62 	 * port 0x80 but some BIOS may choose to enhance PCH LPC port 0x8x
63 	 * decoding.
64 	 */
65 	if (dma_inb(DMA_PAGE_0) == 0xFF)
66 		return -ENODEV;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * It is not required to load this driver as newer SoC may not
70 	 * support 8237 DMA or bus mastering from LPC. Platform firmware
71 	 * must announce the support for such legacy devices via
72 	 * ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES field in FADT table.
73 	 */
74 	if (x86_pnpbios_disabled() && dmi_get_bios_year() >= 2017)
75 		return -ENODEV;
76 
77 	register_syscore_ops(&i8237_syscore_ops);
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 device_initcall(i8237A_init_ops);
81