1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2/* 3 * linux/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S -- start in 32bit and switch to 64bit 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE 6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> 7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de> 8 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> 9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> 10 */ 11 12#include <linux/export.h> 13#include <linux/linkage.h> 14#include <linux/threads.h> 15#include <linux/init.h> 16#include <linux/pgtable.h> 17#include <asm/segment.h> 18#include <asm/page.h> 19#include <asm/msr.h> 20#include <asm/cache.h> 21#include <asm/processor-flags.h> 22#include <asm/percpu.h> 23#include <asm/nops.h> 24#include "../entry/calling.h" 25#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> 26#include <asm/apicdef.h> 27#include <asm/fixmap.h> 28#include <asm/smp.h> 29#include <asm/thread_info.h> 30 31/* 32 * We are not able to switch in one step to the final KERNEL ADDRESS SPACE 33 * because we need identity-mapped pages. 34 */ 35#define l4_index(x) (((x) >> 39) & 511) 36#define pud_index(x) (((x) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1)) 37 38L4_PAGE_OFFSET = l4_index(__PAGE_OFFSET_BASE_L4) 39L4_START_KERNEL = l4_index(__START_KERNEL_map) 40 41L3_START_KERNEL = pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map) 42 43 __HEAD 44 .code64 45SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64) 46 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 47 /* 48 * At this point the CPU runs in 64bit mode CS.L = 1 CS.D = 0, 49 * and someone has loaded an identity mapped page table 50 * for us. These identity mapped page tables map all of the 51 * kernel pages and possibly all of memory. 52 * 53 * %RSI holds the physical address of the boot_params structure 54 * provided by the bootloader. Preserve it in %R15 so C function calls 55 * will not clobber it. 56 * 57 * We come here either directly from a 64bit bootloader, or from 58 * arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S. 59 * 60 * We only come here initially at boot nothing else comes here. 61 * 62 * Since we may be loaded at an address different from what we were 63 * compiled to run at we first fixup the physical addresses in our page 64 * tables and then reload them. 65 */ 66 mov %rsi, %r15 67 68 /* Set up the stack for verify_cpu() */ 69 leaq __top_init_kernel_stack(%rip), %rsp 70 71 /* Setup GSBASE to allow stack canary access for C code */ 72 movl $MSR_GS_BASE, %ecx 73 leaq INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(fixed_percpu_data)(%rip), %rdx 74 movl %edx, %eax 75 shrq $32, %rdx 76 wrmsr 77 78 call startup_64_setup_gdt_idt 79 80 /* Now switch to __KERNEL_CS so IRET works reliably */ 81 pushq $__KERNEL_CS 82 leaq .Lon_kernel_cs(%rip), %rax 83 pushq %rax 84 lretq 85 86.Lon_kernel_cs: 87 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 88 89#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 90 /* 91 * Activate SEV/SME memory encryption if supported/enabled. This needs to 92 * be done now, since this also includes setup of the SEV-SNP CPUID table, 93 * which needs to be done before any CPUID instructions are executed in 94 * subsequent code. Pass the boot_params pointer as the first argument. 95 */ 96 movq %r15, %rdi 97 call sme_enable 98#endif 99 100 /* Sanitize CPU configuration */ 101 call verify_cpu 102 103 /* 104 * Perform pagetable fixups. Additionally, if SME is active, encrypt 105 * the kernel and retrieve the modifier (SME encryption mask if SME 106 * is active) to be added to the initial pgdir entry that will be 107 * programmed into CR3. 108 */ 109 leaq _text(%rip), %rdi 110 movq %r15, %rsi 111 call __startup_64 112 113 /* Form the CR3 value being sure to include the CR3 modifier */ 114 leaq early_top_pgt(%rip), %rcx 115 addq %rcx, %rax 116 117#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 118 mov %rax, %rdi 119 120 /* 121 * For SEV guests: Verify that the C-bit is correct. A malicious 122 * hypervisor could lie about the C-bit position to perform a ROP 123 * attack on the guest by writing to the unencrypted stack and wait for 124 * the next RET instruction. 125 */ 126 call sev_verify_cbit 127#endif 128 129 /* 130 * Switch to early_top_pgt which still has the identity mappings 131 * present. 132 */ 133 movq %rax, %cr3 134 135 /* Branch to the common startup code at its kernel virtual address */ 136 ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE 137 jmp *0f(%rip) 138SYM_CODE_END(startup_64) 139 140 __INITRODATA 1410: .quad common_startup_64 142 143 .text 144SYM_CODE_START(secondary_startup_64) 145 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 146 ANNOTATE_NOENDBR 147 /* 148 * At this point the CPU runs in 64bit mode CS.L = 1 CS.D = 0, 149 * and someone has loaded a mapped page table. 150 * 151 * We come here either from startup_64 (using physical addresses) 152 * or from trampoline.S (using virtual addresses). 153 * 154 * Using virtual addresses from trampoline.S removes the need 155 * to have any identity mapped pages in the kernel page table 156 * after the boot processor executes this code. 157 */ 158 159 /* Sanitize CPU configuration */ 160 call verify_cpu 161 162 /* 163 * The secondary_startup_64_no_verify entry point is only used by 164 * SEV-ES guests. In those guests the call to verify_cpu() would cause 165 * #VC exceptions which can not be handled at this stage of secondary 166 * CPU bringup. 167 * 168 * All non SEV-ES systems, especially Intel systems, need to execute 169 * verify_cpu() above to make sure NX is enabled. 170 */ 171SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL) 172 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 173 ANNOTATE_NOENDBR 174 175 /* Clear %R15 which holds the boot_params pointer on the boot CPU */ 176 xorl %r15d, %r15d 177 178 /* Derive the runtime physical address of init_top_pgt[] */ 179 movq phys_base(%rip), %rax 180 addq $(init_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax 181 182 /* 183 * Retrieve the modifier (SME encryption mask if SME is active) to be 184 * added to the initial pgdir entry that will be programmed into CR3. 185 */ 186#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 187 addq sme_me_mask(%rip), %rax 188#endif 189 /* 190 * Switch to the init_top_pgt here, away from the trampoline_pgd and 191 * unmap the identity mapped ranges. 192 */ 193 movq %rax, %cr3 194 195SYM_INNER_LABEL(common_startup_64, SYM_L_LOCAL) 196 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 197 ANNOTATE_NOENDBR 198 199 /* 200 * Create a mask of CR4 bits to preserve. Omit PGE in order to flush 201 * global 1:1 translations from the TLBs. 202 * 203 * From the SDM: 204 * "If CR4.PGE is changing from 0 to 1, there were no global TLB 205 * entries before the execution; if CR4.PGE is changing from 1 to 0, 206 * there will be no global TLB entries after the execution." 207 */ 208 movl $(X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_LA57), %edx 209#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE 210 /* 211 * Preserve CR4.MCE if the kernel will enable #MC support. 212 * Clearing MCE may fault in some environments (that also force #MC 213 * support). Any machine check that occurs before #MC support is fully 214 * configured will crash the system regardless of the CR4.MCE value set 215 * here. 216 */ 217 orl $X86_CR4_MCE, %edx 218#endif 219 movq %cr4, %rcx 220 andl %edx, %ecx 221 222 /* Even if ignored in long mode, set PSE uniformly on all logical CPUs. */ 223 btsl $X86_CR4_PSE_BIT, %ecx 224 movq %rcx, %cr4 225 226 /* 227 * Set CR4.PGE to re-enable global translations. 228 */ 229 btsl $X86_CR4_PGE_BIT, %ecx 230 movq %rcx, %cr4 231 232#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 233 /* 234 * For parallel boot, the APIC ID is read from the APIC, and then 235 * used to look up the CPU number. For booting a single CPU, the 236 * CPU number is encoded in smpboot_control. 237 * 238 * Bit 31 STARTUP_READ_APICID (Read APICID from APIC) 239 * Bit 0-23 CPU# if STARTUP_xx flags are not set 240 */ 241 movl smpboot_control(%rip), %ecx 242 testl $STARTUP_READ_APICID, %ecx 243 jnz .Lread_apicid 244 /* 245 * No control bit set, single CPU bringup. CPU number is provided 246 * in bit 0-23. This is also the boot CPU case (CPU number 0). 247 */ 248 andl $(~STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK), %ecx 249 jmp .Lsetup_cpu 250 251.Lread_apicid: 252 /* Check whether X2APIC mode is already enabled */ 253 mov $MSR_IA32_APICBASE, %ecx 254 rdmsr 255 testl $X2APIC_ENABLE, %eax 256 jnz .Lread_apicid_msr 257 258#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC 259 /* 260 * If system is in X2APIC mode then MMIO base might not be 261 * mapped causing the MMIO read below to fault. Faults can't 262 * be handled at that point. 263 */ 264 cmpl $0, x2apic_mode(%rip) 265 jz .Lread_apicid_mmio 266 267 /* Force the AP into X2APIC mode. */ 268 orl $X2APIC_ENABLE, %eax 269 wrmsr 270 jmp .Lread_apicid_msr 271#endif 272 273.Lread_apicid_mmio: 274 /* Read the APIC ID from the fix-mapped MMIO space. */ 275 movq apic_mmio_base(%rip), %rcx 276 addq $APIC_ID, %rcx 277 movl (%rcx), %eax 278 shr $24, %eax 279 jmp .Llookup_AP 280 281.Lread_apicid_msr: 282 mov $APIC_X2APIC_ID_MSR, %ecx 283 rdmsr 284 285.Llookup_AP: 286 /* EAX contains the APIC ID of the current CPU */ 287 xorl %ecx, %ecx 288 leaq cpuid_to_apicid(%rip), %rbx 289 290.Lfind_cpunr: 291 cmpl (%rbx,%rcx,4), %eax 292 jz .Lsetup_cpu 293 inc %ecx 294#ifdef CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS 295 cmpl $NR_CPUS, %ecx 296#else 297 cmpl nr_cpu_ids(%rip), %ecx 298#endif 299 jb .Lfind_cpunr 300 301 /* APIC ID not found in the table. Drop the trampoline lock and bail. */ 302 movq trampoline_lock(%rip), %rax 303 movl $0, (%rax) 304 3051: cli 306 hlt 307 jmp 1b 308 309.Lsetup_cpu: 310 /* Get the per cpu offset for the given CPU# which is in ECX */ 311 movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rcx,8), %rdx 312#else 313 xorl %edx, %edx /* zero-extended to clear all of RDX */ 314#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 315 316 /* 317 * Setup a boot time stack - Any secondary CPU will have lost its stack 318 * by now because the cr3-switch above unmaps the real-mode stack. 319 * 320 * RDX contains the per-cpu offset 321 */ 322 movq pcpu_hot + X86_current_task(%rdx), %rax 323 movq TASK_threadsp(%rax), %rsp 324 325 /* 326 * Now that this CPU is running on its own stack, drop the realmode 327 * protection. For the boot CPU the pointer is NULL! 328 */ 329 movq trampoline_lock(%rip), %rax 330 testq %rax, %rax 331 jz .Lsetup_gdt 332 movl $0, (%rax) 333 334.Lsetup_gdt: 335 /* 336 * We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT 337 * because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace 338 * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here 339 * because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address. 340 */ 341 subq $16, %rsp 342 movw $(GDT_SIZE-1), (%rsp) 343 leaq gdt_page(%rdx), %rax 344 movq %rax, 2(%rsp) 345 lgdt (%rsp) 346 addq $16, %rsp 347 348 /* set up data segments */ 349 xorl %eax,%eax 350 movl %eax,%ds 351 movl %eax,%ss 352 movl %eax,%es 353 354 /* 355 * We don't really need to load %fs or %gs, but load them anyway 356 * to kill any stale realmode selectors. This allows execution 357 * under VT hardware. 358 */ 359 movl %eax,%fs 360 movl %eax,%gs 361 362 /* Set up %gs. 363 * 364 * The base of %gs always points to fixed_percpu_data. If the 365 * stack protector canary is enabled, it is located at %gs:40. 366 * Note that, on SMP, the boot cpu uses init data section until 367 * the per cpu areas are set up. 368 */ 369 movl $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx 370#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 371 leaq INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(fixed_percpu_data)(%rip), %rdx 372#endif 373 movl %edx, %eax 374 shrq $32, %rdx 375 wrmsr 376 377 /* Setup and Load IDT */ 378 call early_setup_idt 379 380 /* Check if nx is implemented */ 381 movl $0x80000001, %eax 382 cpuid 383 movl %edx,%edi 384 385 /* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */ 386 movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx 387 rdmsr 388 /* 389 * Preserve current value of EFER for comparison and to skip 390 * EFER writes if no change was made (for TDX guest) 391 */ 392 movl %eax, %edx 393 btsl $_EFER_SCE, %eax /* Enable System Call */ 394 btl $20,%edi /* No Execute supported? */ 395 jnc 1f 396 btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax 397 btsq $_PAGE_BIT_NX,early_pmd_flags(%rip) 398 399 /* Avoid writing EFER if no change was made (for TDX guest) */ 4001: cmpl %edx, %eax 401 je 1f 402 xor %edx, %edx 403 wrmsr /* Make changes effective */ 4041: 405 /* Setup cr0 */ 406 movl $CR0_STATE, %eax 407 /* Make changes effective */ 408 movq %rax, %cr0 409 410 /* zero EFLAGS after setting rsp */ 411 pushq $0 412 popfq 413 414 /* Pass the boot_params pointer as first argument */ 415 movq %r15, %rdi 416 417.Ljump_to_C_code: 418 xorl %ebp, %ebp # clear frame pointer 419 ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE 420 callq *initial_code(%rip) 421 ud2 422SYM_CODE_END(secondary_startup_64) 423 424#include "verify_cpu.S" 425#include "sev_verify_cbit.S" 426 427#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) 428/* 429 * Entry point for soft restart of a CPU. Invoked from xxx_play_dead() for 430 * restarting the boot CPU or for restarting SEV guest CPUs after CPU hot 431 * unplug. Everything is set up already except the stack. 432 */ 433SYM_CODE_START(soft_restart_cpu) 434 ANNOTATE_NOENDBR 435 UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK 436 437 /* Find the idle task stack */ 438 movq PER_CPU_VAR(pcpu_hot + X86_current_task), %rcx 439 movq TASK_threadsp(%rcx), %rsp 440 441 jmp .Ljump_to_C_code 442SYM_CODE_END(soft_restart_cpu) 443#endif 444 445#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 446/* 447 * VC Exception handler used during early boot when running on kernel 448 * addresses, but before the switch to the idt_table can be made. 449 * The early_idt_handler_array can't be used here because it calls into a lot 450 * of __init code and this handler is also used during CPU offlining/onlining. 451 * Therefore this handler ends up in the .text section so that it stays around 452 * when .init.text is freed. 453 */ 454SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(vc_boot_ghcb) 455 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8 456 ENDBR 457 458 /* Build pt_regs */ 459 PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS 460 461 /* Call C handler */ 462 movq %rsp, %rdi 463 movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsi 464 movq initial_vc_handler(%rip), %rax 465 ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE 466 call *%rax 467 468 /* Unwind pt_regs */ 469 POP_REGS 470 471 /* Remove Error Code */ 472 addq $8, %rsp 473 474 iretq 475SYM_CODE_END(vc_boot_ghcb) 476#endif 477 478 /* Both SMP bootup and ACPI suspend change these variables */ 479 __REFDATA 480 .balign 8 481SYM_DATA(initial_code, .quad x86_64_start_kernel) 482#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 483SYM_DATA(initial_vc_handler, .quad handle_vc_boot_ghcb) 484#endif 485 486SYM_DATA(trampoline_lock, .quad 0); 487 __FINITDATA 488 489 __INIT 490SYM_CODE_START(early_idt_handler_array) 491 i = 0 492 .rept NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 493 .if ((EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK >> i) & 1) == 0 494 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS 495 ENDBR 496 pushq $0 # Dummy error code, to make stack frame uniform 497 .else 498 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8 499 ENDBR 500 .endif 501 pushq $i # 72(%rsp) Vector number 502 jmp early_idt_handler_common 503 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS 504 i = i + 1 505 .fill early_idt_handler_array + i*EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE - ., 1, 0xcc 506 .endr 507SYM_CODE_END(early_idt_handler_array) 508 ANNOTATE_NOENDBR // early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS] 509 510SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(early_idt_handler_common) 511 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=16 512 /* 513 * The stack is the hardware frame, an error code or zero, and the 514 * vector number. 515 */ 516 cld 517 518 incl early_recursion_flag(%rip) 519 520 /* The vector number is currently in the pt_regs->di slot. */ 521 pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */ 522 movq 8(%rsp), %rsi /* RSI = vector number */ 523 movq %rdi, 8(%rsp) /* pt_regs->di = RDI */ 524 pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */ 525 pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */ 526 pushq %rax /* pt_regs->ax */ 527 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 */ 528 pushq %r9 /* pt_regs->r9 */ 529 pushq %r10 /* pt_regs->r10 */ 530 pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->r11 */ 531 pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->bx */ 532 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->bp */ 533 pushq %r12 /* pt_regs->r12 */ 534 pushq %r13 /* pt_regs->r13 */ 535 pushq %r14 /* pt_regs->r14 */ 536 pushq %r15 /* pt_regs->r15 */ 537 UNWIND_HINT_REGS 538 539 movq %rsp,%rdi /* RDI = pt_regs; RSI is already trapnr */ 540 call do_early_exception 541 542 decl early_recursion_flag(%rip) 543 jmp restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel 544SYM_CODE_END(early_idt_handler_common) 545 546#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 547/* 548 * VC Exception handler used during very early boot. The 549 * early_idt_handler_array can't be used because it returns via the 550 * paravirtualized INTERRUPT_RETURN and pv-ops don't work that early. 551 * 552 * XXX it does, fix this. 553 * 554 * This handler will end up in the .init.text section and not be 555 * available to boot secondary CPUs. 556 */ 557SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(vc_no_ghcb) 558 UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8 559 ENDBR 560 561 /* Build pt_regs */ 562 PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS 563 564 /* Call C handler */ 565 movq %rsp, %rdi 566 movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsi 567 call do_vc_no_ghcb 568 569 /* Unwind pt_regs */ 570 POP_REGS 571 572 /* Remove Error Code */ 573 addq $8, %rsp 574 575 /* Pure iret required here - don't use INTERRUPT_RETURN */ 576 iretq 577SYM_CODE_END(vc_no_ghcb) 578#endif 579 580#define SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(name) \ 581 SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, .balign PAGE_SIZE) 582 583#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION 584/* 585 * Each PGD needs to be 8k long and 8k aligned. We do not 586 * ever go out to userspace with these, so we do not 587 * strictly *need* the second page, but this allows us to 588 * have a single set_pgd() implementation that does not 589 * need to worry about whether it has 4k or 8k to work 590 * with. 591 * 592 * This ensures PGDs are 8k long: 593 */ 594#define PTI_USER_PGD_FILL 512 595/* This ensures they are 8k-aligned: */ 596#define SYM_DATA_START_PTI_ALIGNED(name) \ 597 SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, .balign 2 * PAGE_SIZE) 598#else 599#define SYM_DATA_START_PTI_ALIGNED(name) \ 600 SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(name) 601#define PTI_USER_PGD_FILL 0 602#endif 603 604/* Automate the creation of 1 to 1 mapping pmd entries */ 605#define PMDS(START, PERM, COUNT) \ 606 i = 0 ; \ 607 .rept (COUNT) ; \ 608 .quad (START) + (i << PMD_SHIFT) + (PERM) ; \ 609 i = i + 1 ; \ 610 .endr 611 612 __INITDATA 613 .balign 4 614 615SYM_DATA_START_PTI_ALIGNED(early_top_pgt) 616 .fill 511,8,0 617 .quad level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC 618 .fill PTI_USER_PGD_FILL,8,0 619SYM_DATA_END(early_top_pgt) 620 621SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(early_dynamic_pgts) 622 .fill 512*EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES,8,0 623SYM_DATA_END(early_dynamic_pgts) 624 625SYM_DATA(early_recursion_flag, .long 0) 626 627 .data 628 629#if defined(CONFIG_XEN_PV) || defined(CONFIG_PVH) 630SYM_DATA_START_PTI_ALIGNED(init_top_pgt) 631 .quad level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC 632 .org init_top_pgt + L4_PAGE_OFFSET*8, 0 633 .quad level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC 634 .org init_top_pgt + L4_START_KERNEL*8, 0 635 /* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */ 636 .quad level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC 637 .fill PTI_USER_PGD_FILL,8,0 638SYM_DATA_END(init_top_pgt) 639 640SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level3_ident_pgt) 641 .quad level2_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC 642 .fill 511, 8, 0 643SYM_DATA_END(level3_ident_pgt) 644SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level2_ident_pgt) 645 /* 646 * Since I easily can, map the first 1G. 647 * Don't set NX because code runs from these pages. 648 * 649 * Note: This sets _PAGE_GLOBAL despite whether 650 * the CPU supports it or it is enabled. But, 651 * the CPU should ignore the bit. 652 */ 653 PMDS(0, __PAGE_KERNEL_IDENT_LARGE_EXEC, PTRS_PER_PMD) 654SYM_DATA_END(level2_ident_pgt) 655#else 656SYM_DATA_START_PTI_ALIGNED(init_top_pgt) 657 .fill 512,8,0 658 .fill PTI_USER_PGD_FILL,8,0 659SYM_DATA_END(init_top_pgt) 660#endif 661 662#ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL 663SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level4_kernel_pgt) 664 .fill 511,8,0 665 .quad level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC 666SYM_DATA_END(level4_kernel_pgt) 667#endif 668 669SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level3_kernel_pgt) 670 .fill L3_START_KERNEL,8,0 671 /* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024)-((2^39)*511))/(2^30) = 510 */ 672 .quad level2_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC 673 .quad level2_fixmap_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC 674SYM_DATA_END(level3_kernel_pgt) 675 676SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level2_kernel_pgt) 677 /* 678 * Kernel high mapping. 679 * 680 * The kernel code+data+bss must be located below KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE in 681 * virtual address space, which is 1 GiB if RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled, 682 * 512 MiB otherwise. 683 * 684 * (NOTE: after that starts the module area, see MODULES_VADDR.) 685 * 686 * This table is eventually used by the kernel during normal runtime. 687 * Care must be taken to clear out undesired bits later, like _PAGE_RW 688 * or _PAGE_GLOBAL in some cases. 689 */ 690 PMDS(0, __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC, KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/PMD_SIZE) 691SYM_DATA_END(level2_kernel_pgt) 692 693SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level2_fixmap_pgt) 694 .fill (512 - 4 - FIXMAP_PMD_NUM),8,0 695 pgtno = 0 696 .rept (FIXMAP_PMD_NUM) 697 .quad level1_fixmap_pgt + (pgtno << PAGE_SHIFT) - __START_KERNEL_map \ 698 + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC; 699 pgtno = pgtno + 1 700 .endr 701 /* 6 MB reserved space + a 2MB hole */ 702 .fill 4,8,0 703SYM_DATA_END(level2_fixmap_pgt) 704 705SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(level1_fixmap_pgt) 706 .rept (FIXMAP_PMD_NUM) 707 .fill 512,8,0 708 .endr 709SYM_DATA_END(level1_fixmap_pgt) 710 711#undef PMDS 712 713 .data 714 .align 16 715 716SYM_DATA(smpboot_control, .long 0) 717 718 .align 16 719/* This must match the first entry in level2_kernel_pgt */ 720SYM_DATA(phys_base, .quad 0x0) 721EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_base) 722 723#include "../xen/xen-head.S" 724 725 __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS 726SYM_DATA_START_PAGE_ALIGNED(empty_zero_page) 727 .skip PAGE_SIZE 728SYM_DATA_END(empty_zero_page) 729EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page) 730 731