xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c (revision 60e13231561b3a4c5269bfa1ef6c0569ad6f28ec)
1 /*
2  *  prepare to run common code
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/linkage.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/percpu.h>
13 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/proto.h>
19 #include <asm/smp.h>
20 #include <asm/setup.h>
21 #include <asm/desc.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/sections.h>
25 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
26 #include <asm/e820.h>
27 #include <asm/trampoline.h>
28 #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
29 
30 static void __init zap_identity_mappings(void)
31 {
32 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(0UL);
33 	pgd_clear(pgd);
34 	__flush_tlb_all();
35 }
36 
37 /* Don't add a printk in there. printk relies on the PDA which is not initialized
38    yet. */
39 static void __init clear_bss(void)
40 {
41 	memset(__bss_start, 0,
42 	       (unsigned long) __bss_stop - (unsigned long) __bss_start);
43 }
44 
45 static void __init copy_bootdata(char *real_mode_data)
46 {
47 	char * command_line;
48 
49 	memcpy(&boot_params, real_mode_data, sizeof boot_params);
50 	if (boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr) {
51 		command_line = __va(boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr);
52 		memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
53 	}
54 }
55 
56 void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * real_mode_data)
57 {
58 	int i;
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Build-time sanity checks on the kernel image and module
62 	 * area mappings. (these are purely build-time and produce no code)
63 	 */
64 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR < KERNEL_IMAGE_START);
65 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR-KERNEL_IMAGE_START < KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
66 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_LEN + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE > 2*PUD_SIZE);
67 	BUILD_BUG_ON((KERNEL_IMAGE_START & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
68 	BUILD_BUG_ON((MODULES_VADDR & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
69 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!(MODULES_VADDR > __START_KERNEL));
70 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!(((MODULES_END - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) ==
71 				(__START_KERNEL & PGDIR_MASK)));
72 	BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses) <= MODULES_END);
73 
74 	/* clear bss before set_intr_gate with early_idt_handler */
75 	clear_bss();
76 
77 	/* Make NULL pointers segfault */
78 	zap_identity_mappings();
79 
80 	max_pfn_mapped = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
81 
82 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++) {
83 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
84 		set_intr_gate(i, &early_idt_handlers[i]);
85 #else
86 		set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler);
87 #endif
88 	}
89 	load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
90 
91 	if (console_loglevel == 10)
92 		early_printk("Kernel alive\n");
93 
94 	x86_64_start_reservations(real_mode_data);
95 }
96 
97 void __init x86_64_start_reservations(char *real_mode_data)
98 {
99 	copy_bootdata(__va(real_mode_data));
100 
101 	memblock_init();
102 
103 	memblock_x86_reserve_range(__pa_symbol(&_text), __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop), "TEXT DATA BSS");
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
106 	/* Reserve INITRD */
107 	if (boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader && boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image) {
108 		/* Assume only end is not page aligned */
109 		unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
110 		unsigned long ramdisk_size  = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
111 		unsigned long ramdisk_end   = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
112 		memblock_x86_reserve_range(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end, "RAMDISK");
113 	}
114 #endif
115 
116 	reserve_ebda_region();
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * At this point everything still needed from the boot loader
120 	 * or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not
121 	 * RAM in e820. All other memory is free game.
122 	 */
123 
124 	start_kernel();
125 }
126