xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
3  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
4  */
5 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
6 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
7 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/bug.h>
15 #include <linux/nmi.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
18 
19 static void *is_irq_stack(void *p, void *irq)
20 {
21 	if (p < irq || p >= (irq + THREAD_SIZE))
22 		return NULL;
23 	return irq + THREAD_SIZE;
24 }
25 
26 
27 static void *is_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, int cpu)
28 {
29 	void *irq = per_cpu(hardirq_stack, cpu);
30 
31 	return is_irq_stack(stack, irq);
32 }
33 
34 static void *is_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, int cpu)
35 {
36 	void *irq = per_cpu(softirq_stack, cpu);
37 
38 	return is_irq_stack(stack, irq);
39 }
40 
41 void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
42 		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
43 		const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
44 {
45 	const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
46 	int graph = 0;
47 	u32 *prev_esp;
48 
49 	if (!task)
50 		task = current;
51 
52 	if (!stack) {
53 		unsigned long dummy;
54 
55 		stack = &dummy;
56 		if (task != current)
57 			stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
58 	}
59 
60 	if (!bp)
61 		bp = stack_frame(task, regs);
62 
63 	for (;;) {
64 		struct thread_info *context;
65 		void *end_stack;
66 
67 		end_stack = is_hardirq_stack(stack, cpu);
68 		if (!end_stack)
69 			end_stack = is_softirq_stack(stack, cpu);
70 
71 		context = task_thread_info(task);
72 		bp = ops->walk_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data,
73 				     end_stack, &graph);
74 
75 		/* Stop if not on irq stack */
76 		if (!end_stack)
77 			break;
78 
79 		/* The previous esp is saved on the bottom of the stack */
80 		prev_esp = (u32 *)(end_stack - THREAD_SIZE);
81 		stack = (unsigned long *)*prev_esp;
82 		if (!stack)
83 			break;
84 
85 		if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
86 			break;
87 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
88 	}
89 	put_cpu();
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
92 
93 void
94 show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
95 		   unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
96 {
97 	unsigned long *stack;
98 	int i;
99 
100 	if (sp == NULL) {
101 		if (task)
102 			sp = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
103 		else
104 			sp = (unsigned long *)&sp;
105 	}
106 
107 	stack = sp;
108 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
109 		if (kstack_end(stack))
110 			break;
111 		if ((i % STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE) == 0) {
112 			if (i != 0)
113 				pr_cont("\n");
114 			printk("%s %08lx", log_lvl, *stack++);
115 		} else
116 			pr_cont(" %08lx", *stack++);
117 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
118 	}
119 	pr_cont("\n");
120 	show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl);
121 }
122 
123 
124 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
125 {
126 	int i;
127 
128 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_EMERG);
129 	__show_regs(regs, !user_mode(regs));
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
133 	 * time of the fault..
134 	 */
135 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
136 		unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
137 		unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
138 		unsigned char c;
139 		u8 *ip;
140 
141 		pr_emerg("Stack:\n");
142 		show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, &regs->sp, 0, KERN_EMERG);
143 
144 		pr_emerg("Code:");
145 
146 		ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
147 		if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
148 			/* try starting at IP */
149 			ip = (u8 *)regs->ip;
150 			code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
151 		}
152 		for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) {
153 			if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
154 					probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
155 				pr_cont("  Bad EIP value.");
156 				break;
157 			}
158 			if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip)
159 				pr_cont(" <%02x>", c);
160 			else
161 				pr_cont(" %02x", c);
162 		}
163 	}
164 	pr_cont("\n");
165 }
166 
167 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip)
168 {
169 	unsigned short ud2;
170 
171 	if (ip < PAGE_OFFSET)
172 		return 0;
173 	if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short *)ip, ud2))
174 		return 0;
175 
176 	return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
177 }
178