1 /* 2 * HyperV Detection code. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc. 5 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. 10 * 11 */ 12 13 #include <linux/types.h> 14 #include <linux/time.h> 15 #include <linux/clocksource.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/hardirq.h> 18 #include <linux/efi.h> 19 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 20 #include <linux/irq.h> 21 #include <linux/kexec.h> 22 #include <asm/processor.h> 23 #include <asm/hypervisor.h> 24 #include <asm/hyperv.h> 25 #include <asm/mshyperv.h> 26 #include <asm/desc.h> 27 #include <asm/idle.h> 28 #include <asm/irq_regs.h> 29 #include <asm/i8259.h> 30 #include <asm/apic.h> 31 #include <asm/timer.h> 32 #include <asm/reboot.h> 33 34 struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv; 35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ms_hyperv); 36 37 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) 38 static void (*vmbus_handler)(void); 39 static void (*hv_kexec_handler)(void); 40 static void (*hv_crash_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs); 41 42 void hyperv_vector_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) 43 { 44 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); 45 46 entering_irq(); 47 inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count); 48 if (vmbus_handler) 49 vmbus_handler(); 50 51 exiting_irq(); 52 set_irq_regs(old_regs); 53 } 54 55 void hv_setup_vmbus_irq(void (*handler)(void)) 56 { 57 vmbus_handler = handler; 58 /* 59 * Setup the IDT for hypervisor callback. Prevent reallocation 60 * at module reload. 61 */ 62 if (!test_bit(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, used_vectors)) 63 alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, 64 hyperv_callback_vector); 65 } 66 67 void hv_remove_vmbus_irq(void) 68 { 69 /* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */ 70 vmbus_handler = NULL; 71 } 72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_vmbus_irq); 73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_vmbus_irq); 74 75 void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void)) 76 { 77 hv_kexec_handler = handler; 78 } 79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_kexec_handler); 80 81 void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void) 82 { 83 hv_kexec_handler = NULL; 84 } 85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_kexec_handler); 86 87 void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs)) 88 { 89 hv_crash_handler = handler; 90 } 91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_crash_handler); 92 93 void hv_remove_crash_handler(void) 94 { 95 hv_crash_handler = NULL; 96 } 97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_crash_handler); 98 99 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE 100 static void hv_machine_shutdown(void) 101 { 102 if (kexec_in_progress && hv_kexec_handler) 103 hv_kexec_handler(); 104 native_machine_shutdown(); 105 } 106 107 static void hv_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) 108 { 109 if (hv_crash_handler) 110 hv_crash_handler(regs); 111 native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs); 112 } 113 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ 114 #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */ 115 116 static uint32_t __init ms_hyperv_platform(void) 117 { 118 u32 eax; 119 u32 hyp_signature[3]; 120 121 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) 122 return 0; 123 124 cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS, 125 &eax, &hyp_signature[0], &hyp_signature[1], &hyp_signature[2]); 126 127 if (eax >= HYPERV_CPUID_MIN && 128 eax <= HYPERV_CPUID_MAX && 129 !memcmp("Microsoft Hv", hyp_signature, 12)) 130 return HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS; 131 132 return 0; 133 } 134 135 static cycle_t read_hv_clock(struct clocksource *arg) 136 { 137 cycle_t current_tick; 138 /* 139 * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count 140 * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in 141 * 100 nanosecond units. 142 */ 143 rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick); 144 return current_tick; 145 } 146 147 static struct clocksource hyperv_cs = { 148 .name = "hyperv_clocksource", 149 .rating = 400, /* use this when running on Hyperv*/ 150 .read = read_hv_clock, 151 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), 152 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, 153 }; 154 155 static unsigned char hv_get_nmi_reason(void) 156 { 157 return 0; 158 } 159 160 static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void) 161 { 162 /* 163 * Extract the features and hints 164 */ 165 ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); 166 ms_hyperv.misc_features = cpuid_edx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); 167 ms_hyperv.hints = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO); 168 169 pr_info("HyperV: features 0x%x, hints 0x%x\n", 170 ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.hints); 171 172 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC 173 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY_AVAILABLE) { 174 /* 175 * Get the APIC frequency. 176 */ 177 u64 hv_lapic_frequency; 178 179 rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, hv_lapic_frequency); 180 hv_lapic_frequency = div_u64(hv_lapic_frequency, HZ); 181 lapic_timer_frequency = hv_lapic_frequency; 182 pr_info("HyperV: LAPIC Timer Frequency: %#x\n", 183 lapic_timer_frequency); 184 } 185 #endif 186 187 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE) 188 clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs, NSEC_PER_SEC/100); 189 190 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC 191 no_timer_check = 1; 192 #endif 193 194 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) 195 machine_ops.shutdown = hv_machine_shutdown; 196 machine_ops.crash_shutdown = hv_machine_crash_shutdown; 197 #endif 198 mark_tsc_unstable("running on Hyper-V"); 199 200 /* 201 * Generation 2 instances don't support reading the NMI status from 202 * 0x61 port. 203 */ 204 if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) 205 x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = hv_get_nmi_reason; 206 } 207 208 const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv = { 209 .name = "Microsoft HyperV", 210 .detect = ms_hyperv_platform, 211 .init_platform = ms_hyperv_init_platform, 212 }; 213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_ms_hyperv); 214