1 /* -*- linux-c -*- 2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux 3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 4 * 5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L 6 * and NEC Corporation 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 11 * later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 16 * General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x 20 * Documentation 21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version) 23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled. 25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>) 26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 27 * Version 1.0 and 1.1 28 * May 1996, Version 1.2 29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3 30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4 31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5 32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6 33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7 34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8 35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9 36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10 37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11 38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12 39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13 40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14 41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15 42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16 43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac 44 * 45 * History: 46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46 47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58 48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59 49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72 50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file, 51 * Linux 1.3.85 52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system 53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98 54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time 55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth 56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between 57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4 58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added 59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines. 60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this. 61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55 62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's 63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by 64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>. 65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87 66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved 67 * across BIOS call). 68 * Stephen Rothwell 69 * 1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences. 70 * Only try to turn off the first display device. 71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach 72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de> 73 * Stephen Rothwell 74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags 75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS. 76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net> 77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend 78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com> 79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE 80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM 82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default 83 * Make asm safer 84 * Stephen Rothwell 85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT 86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS 89 * Stephen Rothwell 90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl> 91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display 92 * devices blanked and not just the first one. 93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk> 94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as 95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity. 96 * Mark a few things __init. 97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request. 98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__ 99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds. 100 * Stephen Rothwell 101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code. 102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers. 103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c 104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c 105 * Reset time across standby. 106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP. 107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time 108 * configurable (default on). 109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG). 110 * Try to blank all devices on any error. 111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c 112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from 113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>) 114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the 115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>) 116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>). 117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann 118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>). 119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize 120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP) 121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>. 122 * Make power off under SMP work again. 123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS. 124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0 125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>). 126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail. 127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S 128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>). 129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify 130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested 131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox 132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. 133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that 134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off 135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>). 136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid 137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>). 138 * Modularize the code. 139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS 140 * is now the way life works). 141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return). 142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend. 143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 144 * modified by sfr). 145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid 146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr). 147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle 148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr. 149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore 150 * interval is now configurable. 151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load. 152 * Enable and engage power management earlier. 153 * Disengage power management on module unload. 154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the 155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions 156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies 157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>). 158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable. 159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr. 160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's 161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>). 162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known 163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>). 164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin 165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>) 166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly 167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY. 168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY. 169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood) 170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>) 171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.) 172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying 173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected. 174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood) 175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event 176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood) 177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr). 178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of 179 * idle_threshold (sfr). 180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr). 181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we 182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug. 183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to. 184 * 185 * APM 1.1 Reference: 186 * 187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993. 189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01. 190 * 191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax 192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from 193 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx It is also 194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.] 195 * 196 * APM 1.2 Reference: 197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996. 199 * 200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at: 201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx] 202 */ 203 204 #include <linux/module.h> 205 206 #include <linux/poll.h> 207 #include <linux/types.h> 208 #include <linux/stddef.h> 209 #include <linux/timer.h> 210 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 211 #include <linux/slab.h> 212 #include <linux/stat.h> 213 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 214 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 215 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 216 #include <linux/apm_bios.h> 217 #include <linux/init.h> 218 #include <linux/time.h> 219 #include <linux/sched.h> 220 #include <linux/pm.h> 221 #include <linux/capability.h> 222 #include <linux/device.h> 223 #include <linux/kernel.h> 224 #include <linux/freezer.h> 225 #include <linux/smp.h> 226 #include <linux/dmi.h> 227 #include <linux/suspend.h> 228 #include <linux/kthread.h> 229 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 230 #include <linux/acpi.h> 231 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 232 233 #include <asm/system.h> 234 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 235 #include <asm/desc.h> 236 #include <asm/i8253.h> 237 #include <asm/olpc.h> 238 #include <asm/paravirt.h> 239 #include <asm/reboot.h> 240 241 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 242 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int); 243 #endif 244 245 /* 246 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices. 247 * This is its minor number. 248 */ 249 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134 250 251 /* 252 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options. 253 * 254 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows: 255 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code) 256 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM 257 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls 258 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call 259 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before 260 * powering off 261 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages 262 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown 263 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box 264 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend 265 * bounces 266 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to 267 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to 268 * 100 to disable. 269 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over 270 * which the idle percentage is 271 * calculated. 272 */ 273 274 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES: 275 * 276 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant 277 * [Confirmed by TI representative] 278 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification 279 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly] 280 * [This may work now ...] 281 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume 282 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking 283 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>] 284 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP 285 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000 286 * 287 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches 288 * P = partially usable with APM patches 289 */ 290 291 /* 292 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy 293 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the 294 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0. 295 */ 296 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1 297 298 /* 299 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so 300 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it 301 * tries to write to arbitrary memory). 302 */ 303 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS 304 305 #include <asm/apm.h> 306 307 /* 308 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend. 309 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by 310 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu> 311 */ 312 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 313 314 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 315 #include <linux/timex.h> 316 #include <asm/io.h> 317 #include <linux/delay.h> 318 #endif 319 320 /* 321 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second 322 */ 323 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ) 324 325 /* 326 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume 327 */ 328 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ) 329 330 /* 331 * Maximum number of events stored 332 */ 333 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20 334 335 /* 336 * The per-file APM data 337 */ 338 struct apm_user { 339 int magic; 340 struct apm_user *next; 341 unsigned int suser: 1; 342 unsigned int writer: 1; 343 unsigned int reader: 1; 344 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1; 345 int suspend_result; 346 int suspends_pending; 347 int standbys_pending; 348 int suspends_read; 349 int standbys_read; 350 int event_head; 351 int event_tail; 352 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS]; 353 }; 354 355 /* 356 * The magic number in apm_user 357 */ 358 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 359 360 /* 361 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done 362 */ 363 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE 364 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95 365 #else 366 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100 367 #endif 368 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3) 369 370 /* 371 * Local variables 372 */ 373 static struct { 374 unsigned long offset; 375 unsigned short segment; 376 } apm_bios_entry; 377 static int clock_slowed; 378 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD; 379 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD; 380 static int set_pm_idle; 381 static int suspends_pending; 382 static int standbys_pending; 383 static int ignore_sys_suspend; 384 static int ignore_normal_resume; 385 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL; 386 387 static int debug __read_mostly; 388 static int smp __read_mostly; 389 static int apm_disabled = -1; 390 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 391 static int power_off; 392 #else 393 static int power_off = 1; 394 #endif 395 static int realmode_power_off; 396 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 397 static int allow_ints = 1; 398 #else 399 static int allow_ints; 400 #endif 401 static int broken_psr; 402 403 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); 404 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); 405 static struct apm_user *user_list; 406 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); 407 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex); 408 409 /* 410 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 411 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). 412 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 413 * even though they are called in protected mode. 414 */ 415 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 416 (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1); 417 418 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ 419 420 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task; 421 422 /* 423 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are 424 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events 425 */ 426 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = { 427 "system standby", 428 "system suspend", 429 "normal resume", 430 "critical resume", 431 "low battery", 432 "power status change", 433 "update time", 434 "critical suspend", 435 "user standby", 436 "user suspend", 437 "system standby resume", 438 "capabilities change" 439 }; 440 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name) 441 442 typedef struct lookup_t { 443 int key; 444 char *msg; 445 } lookup_t; 446 447 /* 448 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the 449 * carry flag is set. 450 */ 451 452 static const lookup_t error_table[] = { 453 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */ 454 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" }, 455 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" }, 456 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" }, 457 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" }, 458 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */ 459 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" }, 460 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" }, 461 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" }, 462 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" }, 463 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" }, 464 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" }, 465 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" }, 466 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" }, 467 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */ 468 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" }, 469 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" } 470 }; 471 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table) 472 473 /** 474 * apm_error - display an APM error 475 * @str: information string 476 * @err: APM BIOS return code 477 * 478 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of 479 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors. 480 */ 481 482 static void apm_error(char *str, int err) 483 { 484 int i; 485 486 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++) 487 if (error_table[i].key == err) 488 break; 489 if (i < ERROR_COUNT) 490 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg); 491 else if (err < 0) 492 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: linux error code %i\n", str, err); 493 else 494 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", 495 str, err); 496 } 497 498 /* 499 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and 500 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only 501 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS) 502 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference 503 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel 504 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances 505 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing 506 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that 507 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything 508 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that 509 * everything could change. 510 * 511 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there 512 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax. 513 */ 514 515 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void) 516 { 517 unsigned long flags; 518 local_save_flags(flags); 519 if (apm_info.allow_ints) { 520 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 521 local_irq_enable(); 522 } else 523 local_irq_disable(); 524 525 return flags; 526 } 527 528 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \ 529 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0) 530 531 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) 532 { 533 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 534 local_irq_disable(); 535 else if (irqs_disabled()) 536 local_irq_enable(); 537 } 538 539 #ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS 540 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \ 541 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs; 542 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \ 543 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs) 544 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \ 545 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs) 546 #else 547 # define APM_DECL_SEGS 548 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS 549 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS 550 #endif 551 552 struct apm_bios_call { 553 u32 func; 554 /* In and out */ 555 u32 ebx; 556 u32 ecx; 557 /* Out only */ 558 u32 eax; 559 u32 edx; 560 u32 esi; 561 562 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */ 563 int err; 564 }; 565 566 /** 567 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call 568 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 569 * 570 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The 571 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and 572 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of 573 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry 574 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error 575 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function 576 * returns non-zero. 577 * 578 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 579 */ 580 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call) 581 { 582 APM_DECL_SEGS 583 unsigned long flags; 584 int cpu; 585 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 586 struct desc_struct *gdt; 587 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 588 589 cpu = get_cpu(); 590 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 591 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 592 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 593 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 594 595 apm_irq_save(flags); 596 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 597 apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 598 &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx, 599 &call->esi); 600 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 601 apm_irq_restore(flags); 602 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 603 put_cpu(); 604 605 return call->eax & 0xff; 606 } 607 608 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */ 609 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call) 610 { 611 int ret; 612 613 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't 614 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */ 615 if (get_cpu() == 0) { 616 ret = fn(call); 617 put_cpu(); 618 } else { 619 put_cpu(); 620 ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call); 621 } 622 623 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */ 624 if (ret < 0) 625 call->err = ret; 626 else 627 call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff; 628 629 return ret; 630 } 631 632 /** 633 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 634 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers. 635 * 636 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err. 637 */ 638 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call) 639 { 640 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call); 641 } 642 643 /** 644 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 645 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 646 * 647 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 648 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH 649 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can 650 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations. 651 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops. 652 * 653 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 654 */ 655 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call) 656 { 657 u8 error; 658 APM_DECL_SEGS 659 unsigned long flags; 660 int cpu; 661 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 662 struct desc_struct *gdt; 663 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 664 665 cpu = get_cpu(); 666 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 667 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 668 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 669 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 670 671 apm_irq_save(flags); 672 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 673 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 674 &call->eax); 675 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 676 apm_irq_restore(flags); 677 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 678 put_cpu(); 679 return error; 680 } 681 682 /** 683 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call 684 * @func: APM function to invoke 685 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call 686 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call 687 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call 688 * @err: bits 689 * 690 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 691 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err 692 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler 693 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long 694 * time on some laptops. 695 */ 696 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax, 697 int *err) 698 { 699 struct apm_bios_call call; 700 int ret; 701 702 call.func = func; 703 call.ebx = ebx_in; 704 call.ecx = ecx_in; 705 706 ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call); 707 *eax = call.eax; 708 *err = call.err; 709 return ret; 710 } 711 712 /** 713 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version 714 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return 715 * 716 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only 717 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is 718 * probably present. 719 * 720 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver 721 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the 722 * minor number both in BCD 723 * 724 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the 725 * same format. 726 */ 727 728 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val) 729 { 730 u32 eax; 731 int err; 732 733 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err)) 734 return err; 735 *val = eax; 736 return APM_SUCCESS; 737 } 738 739 /** 740 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS 741 * @event: pointer to the event 742 * @info: point to the event information 743 * 744 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event 745 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second 746 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should 747 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes 748 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is 749 * not cleared until it is acknowledged. 750 * 751 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing 752 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80 753 * is returned (No power management events pending). 754 */ 755 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info) 756 { 757 struct apm_bios_call call; 758 759 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT; 760 call.ebx = call.ecx = 0; 761 762 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 763 return call.err; 764 765 *event = call.ebx; 766 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) 767 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */ 768 else 769 *info = call.ecx; 770 return APM_SUCCESS; 771 } 772 773 /** 774 * set_power_state - set the power management state 775 * @what: which items to transition 776 * @state: state to transition to 777 * 778 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The 779 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the 780 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for 781 * all) for the object to be transitioned. 782 * 783 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact 784 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change. 785 */ 786 787 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state) 788 { 789 u32 eax; 790 int err; 791 792 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err)) 793 return err; 794 return APM_SUCCESS; 795 } 796 797 /** 798 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state 799 * @state: which state to enter 800 * 801 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state. 802 */ 803 804 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state) 805 { 806 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state); 807 } 808 809 /** 810 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving 811 * 812 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view 813 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses 814 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1 815 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise. 816 */ 817 818 static int apm_do_idle(void) 819 { 820 u32 eax; 821 u8 ret = 0; 822 int idled = 0; 823 int polling; 824 int err = 0; 825 826 polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING); 827 if (polling) { 828 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING; 829 /* 830 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we 831 * test NEED_RESCHED: 832 */ 833 smp_mb(); 834 } 835 if (!need_resched()) { 836 idled = 1; 837 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err); 838 } 839 if (polling) 840 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING; 841 842 if (!idled) 843 return 0; 844 845 if (ret) { 846 static unsigned long t; 847 848 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels. 849 * Only report the failure the first 5 times. 850 */ 851 if (++t < 5) { 852 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err); 853 t = jiffies; 854 } 855 return -1; 856 } 857 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0; 858 return clock_slowed; 859 } 860 861 /** 862 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy 863 * 864 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance. 865 */ 866 867 static void apm_do_busy(void) 868 { 869 u32 dummy; 870 int err; 871 872 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) { 873 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err); 874 clock_slowed = 0; 875 } 876 } 877 878 /* 879 * If no process has really been interested in 880 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS 881 * power management - we probably want 882 * to conserve power. 883 */ 884 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100) 885 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16 886 887 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly; 888 889 /** 890 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux 891 * 892 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It 893 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time. 894 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine. 895 */ 896 897 static void apm_cpu_idle(void) 898 { 899 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */ 900 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */ 901 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */ 902 903 int apm_idle_done = 0; 904 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 905 unsigned int bucket; 906 907 recalc: 908 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) { 909 use_apm_idle = 0; 910 last_jiffies = jiffies; 911 last_stime = current->stime; 912 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) { 913 unsigned int idle_percentage; 914 915 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime; 916 idle_percentage *= 100; 917 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check; 918 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold); 919 if (apm_info.forbid_idle) 920 use_apm_idle = 0; 921 last_jiffies = jiffies; 922 last_stime = current->stime; 923 } 924 925 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 926 927 while (!need_resched()) { 928 if (use_apm_idle) { 929 unsigned int t; 930 931 t = jiffies; 932 switch (apm_do_idle()) { 933 case 0: 934 apm_idle_done = 1; 935 if (t != jiffies) { 936 if (bucket) { 937 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 938 continue; 939 } 940 } else if (bucket) { 941 bucket--; 942 continue; 943 } 944 break; 945 case 1: 946 apm_idle_done = 1; 947 break; 948 default: /* BIOS refused */ 949 break; 950 } 951 } 952 if (original_pm_idle) 953 original_pm_idle(); 954 else 955 default_idle(); 956 local_irq_disable(); 957 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 958 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) 959 goto recalc; 960 } 961 962 if (apm_idle_done) 963 apm_do_busy(); 964 965 local_irq_enable(); 966 } 967 968 /** 969 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off 970 * 971 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we 972 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS 973 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make 974 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call 975 * on their first cpu. 976 */ 977 978 static void apm_power_off(void) 979 { 980 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ 981 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) { 982 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 983 machine_real_restart(MRR_APM); 984 } else { 985 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF); 986 } 987 } 988 989 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 990 991 /** 992 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management 993 * @enable: enable yes/no 994 * 995 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services. 996 */ 997 998 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable) 999 { 1000 u32 eax; 1001 int err; 1002 1003 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)) 1004 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED; 1005 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL, 1006 enable, &eax, &err)) 1007 return err; 1008 if (enable) 1009 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1010 else 1011 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1012 return APM_SUCCESS; 1013 } 1014 #endif 1015 1016 /** 1017 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state 1018 * @status: returned status 1019 * @bat: battery info 1020 * @life: estimated life 1021 * 1022 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a 1023 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power 1024 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage 1025 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life 1026 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer 1027 * consumption. 1028 */ 1029 1030 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life) 1031 { 1032 struct apm_bios_call call; 1033 1034 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS; 1035 call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL; 1036 call.ecx = 0; 1037 1038 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken) 1039 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED; 1040 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 1041 return call.err; 1042 *status = call.ebx; 1043 *bat = call.ecx; 1044 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) { 1045 *life = swab16((u16)call.edx); 1046 *life |= 0x8000; 1047 } else 1048 *life = call.edx; 1049 return APM_SUCCESS; 1050 } 1051 1052 #if 0 1053 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status, 1054 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat) 1055 { 1056 u32 eax; 1057 u32 ebx; 1058 u32 ecx; 1059 u32 edx; 1060 u32 esi; 1061 1062 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) { 1063 /* pretend we only have one battery. */ 1064 if (which != 1) 1065 return APM_BAD_DEVICE; 1066 *nbat = 1; 1067 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life); 1068 } 1069 1070 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax, 1071 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi)) 1072 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; 1073 *status = ebx; 1074 *bat = ecx; 1075 *life = edx; 1076 *nbat = esi; 1077 return APM_SUCCESS; 1078 } 1079 #endif 1080 1081 /** 1082 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device 1083 * @device: identity of device 1084 * @enable: on/off 1085 * 1086 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device 1087 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL). 1088 */ 1089 1090 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable) 1091 { 1092 u32 eax; 1093 int err; 1094 1095 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) 1096 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED)) 1097 return APM_DISABLED; 1098 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, 1099 &eax, &err)) 1100 return err; 1101 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) { 1102 if (enable) 1103 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1104 else 1105 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1106 } 1107 return APM_SUCCESS; 1108 } 1109 1110 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1111 1112 /** 1113 * apm_console_blank - blank the display 1114 * @blank: on/off 1115 * 1116 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device 1117 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks 1118 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and 1119 * monitor powerdown for us. 1120 */ 1121 1122 static int apm_console_blank(int blank) 1123 { 1124 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */ 1125 int i; 1126 u_short state; 1127 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 }; 1128 1129 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY; 1130 1131 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) { 1132 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state); 1133 1134 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR)) 1135 return 1; 1136 1137 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) 1138 break; 1139 } 1140 1141 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) { 1142 static int tried; 1143 int eng_error; 1144 if (tried++ == 0) { 1145 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1146 if (eng_error) { 1147 apm_error("set display", error); 1148 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error); 1149 return 0; 1150 } else 1151 return apm_console_blank(blank); 1152 } 1153 } 1154 apm_error("set display", error); 1155 return 0; 1156 } 1157 #endif 1158 1159 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as) 1160 { 1161 return as->event_head == as->event_tail; 1162 } 1163 1164 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as) 1165 { 1166 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1167 as->event_tail = 0; 1168 return as->events[as->event_tail]; 1169 } 1170 1171 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender) 1172 { 1173 struct apm_user *as; 1174 1175 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1176 if (user_list == NULL) 1177 goto out; 1178 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1179 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader)) 1180 continue; 1181 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1182 as->event_head = 0; 1183 1184 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) { 1185 static int notified; 1186 1187 if (notified++ == 0) 1188 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n"); 1189 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1190 as->event_tail = 0; 1191 } 1192 as->events[as->event_head] = event; 1193 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1194 continue; 1195 switch (event) { 1196 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1197 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1198 as->suspends_pending++; 1199 suspends_pending++; 1200 break; 1201 1202 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1203 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1204 as->standbys_pending++; 1205 standbys_pending++; 1206 break; 1207 } 1208 } 1209 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue); 1210 out: 1211 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1212 } 1213 1214 static void reinit_timer(void) 1215 { 1216 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 1217 unsigned long flags; 1218 1219 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); 1220 /* set the clock to HZ */ 1221 outb_pit(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ 1222 udelay(10); 1223 outb_pit(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */ 1224 udelay(10); 1225 outb_pit(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */ 1226 udelay(10); 1227 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); 1228 #endif 1229 } 1230 1231 static int suspend(int vetoable) 1232 { 1233 int err; 1234 struct apm_user *as; 1235 1236 dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1237 1238 dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1239 1240 local_irq_disable(); 1241 syscore_suspend(); 1242 1243 local_irq_enable(); 1244 1245 save_processor_state(); 1246 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND); 1247 ignore_normal_resume = 1; 1248 restore_processor_state(); 1249 1250 local_irq_disable(); 1251 reinit_timer(); 1252 1253 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR) 1254 err = APM_SUCCESS; 1255 if (err != APM_SUCCESS) 1256 apm_error("suspend", err); 1257 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO; 1258 1259 syscore_resume(); 1260 local_irq_enable(); 1261 1262 dpm_resume_noirq(PMSG_RESUME); 1263 1264 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1265 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL); 1266 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1267 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1268 as->suspend_wait = 0; 1269 as->suspend_result = err; 1270 } 1271 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1272 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue); 1273 return err; 1274 } 1275 1276 static void standby(void) 1277 { 1278 int err; 1279 1280 dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1281 1282 local_irq_disable(); 1283 syscore_suspend(); 1284 local_irq_enable(); 1285 1286 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY); 1287 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR)) 1288 apm_error("standby", err); 1289 1290 local_irq_disable(); 1291 syscore_resume(); 1292 local_irq_enable(); 1293 1294 dpm_resume_noirq(PMSG_RESUME); 1295 } 1296 1297 static apm_event_t get_event(void) 1298 { 1299 int error; 1300 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */ 1301 apm_eventinfo_t info; 1302 1303 static int notified; 1304 1305 /* we don't use the eventinfo */ 1306 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info); 1307 if (error == APM_SUCCESS) 1308 return event; 1309 1310 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0)) 1311 apm_error("get_event", error); 1312 1313 return 0; 1314 } 1315 1316 static void check_events(void) 1317 { 1318 apm_event_t event; 1319 static unsigned long last_resume; 1320 static int ignore_bounce; 1321 1322 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) { 1323 if (debug) { 1324 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME) 1325 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n", 1326 apm_event_name[event - 1]); 1327 else 1328 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown " 1329 "event 0x%02x\n", event); 1330 } 1331 if (ignore_bounce 1332 && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval))) 1333 ignore_bounce = 0; 1334 1335 switch (event) { 1336 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1337 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1338 queue_event(event, NULL); 1339 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1340 standby(); 1341 break; 1342 1343 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1344 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND 1345 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1346 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1347 break; 1348 #endif 1349 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1350 if (ignore_bounce) { 1351 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1352 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1353 break; 1354 } 1355 /* 1356 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND, 1357 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS 1358 * will be ignored. We also return here to 1359 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep 1360 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else 1361 * happens! 1362 */ 1363 if (ignore_sys_suspend) 1364 return; 1365 ignore_sys_suspend = 1; 1366 queue_event(event, NULL); 1367 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1368 (void) suspend(1); 1369 break; 1370 1371 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME: 1372 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME: 1373 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME: 1374 ignore_sys_suspend = 0; 1375 last_resume = jiffies; 1376 ignore_bounce = 1; 1377 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME) 1378 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) { 1379 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1380 queue_event(event, NULL); 1381 } 1382 ignore_normal_resume = 0; 1383 break; 1384 1385 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE: 1386 case APM_LOW_BATTERY: 1387 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE: 1388 queue_event(event, NULL); 1389 /* If needed, notify drivers here */ 1390 break; 1391 1392 case APM_UPDATE_TIME: 1393 break; 1394 1395 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND: 1396 /* 1397 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend. 1398 */ 1399 (void)suspend(0); 1400 break; 1401 } 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 static void apm_event_handler(void) 1406 { 1407 static int pending_count = 4; 1408 int err; 1409 1410 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) { 1411 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) && 1412 (pending_count-- <= 0)) { 1413 pending_count = 4; 1414 if (debug) 1415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n"); 1416 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY); 1417 if (err) 1418 apm_error("busy", err); 1419 } 1420 } else 1421 pending_count = 4; 1422 check_events(); 1423 } 1424 1425 /* 1426 * This is the APM thread main loop. 1427 */ 1428 1429 static void apm_mainloop(void) 1430 { 1431 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1432 1433 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1434 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1435 for (;;) { 1436 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT); 1437 if (kthread_should_stop()) 1438 break; 1439 /* 1440 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping 1441 * so as not to count towards the load average).. 1442 */ 1443 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1444 apm_event_handler(); 1445 } 1446 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1447 } 1448 1449 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func) 1450 { 1451 if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) { 1452 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func); 1453 return 1; 1454 } 1455 return 0; 1456 } 1457 1458 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 1459 { 1460 struct apm_user *as; 1461 int i; 1462 apm_event_t event; 1463 1464 as = fp->private_data; 1465 if (check_apm_user(as, "read")) 1466 return -EIO; 1467 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t)) 1468 return -EINVAL; 1469 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 1470 return -EAGAIN; 1471 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as)); 1472 i = count; 1473 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) { 1474 event = get_queued_event(as); 1475 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) { 1476 if (i < count) 1477 break; 1478 return -EFAULT; 1479 } 1480 switch (event) { 1481 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1482 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1483 as->suspends_read++; 1484 break; 1485 1486 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1487 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1488 as->standbys_read++; 1489 break; 1490 } 1491 buf += sizeof(event); 1492 i -= sizeof(event); 1493 } 1494 if (i < count) 1495 return count - i; 1496 if (signal_pending(current)) 1497 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1498 return 0; 1499 } 1500 1501 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait) 1502 { 1503 struct apm_user *as; 1504 1505 as = fp->private_data; 1506 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll")) 1507 return 0; 1508 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait); 1509 if (!queue_empty(as)) 1510 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 1511 return 0; 1512 } 1513 1514 static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg) 1515 { 1516 struct apm_user *as; 1517 int ret; 1518 1519 as = filp->private_data; 1520 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl")) 1521 return -EIO; 1522 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1523 return -EPERM; 1524 switch (cmd) { 1525 case APM_IOC_STANDBY: 1526 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1527 if (as->standbys_read > 0) { 1528 as->standbys_read--; 1529 as->standbys_pending--; 1530 standbys_pending--; 1531 } else 1532 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as); 1533 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1534 standby(); 1535 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1536 break; 1537 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND: 1538 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1539 if (as->suspends_read > 0) { 1540 as->suspends_read--; 1541 as->suspends_pending--; 1542 suspends_pending--; 1543 } else 1544 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as); 1545 if (suspends_pending <= 0) { 1546 ret = suspend(1); 1547 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1548 } else { 1549 as->suspend_wait = 1; 1550 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1551 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue, 1552 as->suspend_wait == 0); 1553 ret = as->suspend_result; 1554 } 1555 return ret; 1556 default: 1557 return -ENOTTY; 1558 } 1559 return 0; 1560 } 1561 1562 static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1563 { 1564 struct apm_user *as; 1565 1566 as = filp->private_data; 1567 if (check_apm_user(as, "release")) 1568 return 0; 1569 filp->private_data = NULL; 1570 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) { 1571 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending; 1572 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1573 standby(); 1574 } 1575 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) { 1576 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending; 1577 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1578 (void) suspend(1); 1579 } 1580 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1581 if (user_list == as) 1582 user_list = as->next; 1583 else { 1584 struct apm_user *as1; 1585 1586 for (as1 = user_list; 1587 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as); 1588 as1 = as1->next) 1589 ; 1590 if (as1 == NULL) 1591 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n"); 1592 else 1593 as1->next = as->next; 1594 } 1595 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1596 kfree(as); 1597 return 0; 1598 } 1599 1600 static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1601 { 1602 struct apm_user *as; 1603 1604 as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); 1605 if (as == NULL) { 1606 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n", 1607 sizeof(*as)); 1608 return -ENOMEM; 1609 } 1610 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC; 1611 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0; 1612 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0; 1613 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0; 1614 /* 1615 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD 1616 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we 1617 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows, 1618 * we might close the device immediately without doing a 1619 * privileged operation -- cevans 1620 */ 1621 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 1622 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE; 1623 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ; 1624 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1625 as->next = user_list; 1626 user_list = as; 1627 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1628 filp->private_data = as; 1629 return 0; 1630 } 1631 1632 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1633 { 1634 unsigned short bx; 1635 unsigned short cx; 1636 unsigned short dx; 1637 int error; 1638 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff; 1639 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff; 1640 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff; 1641 int percentage = -1; 1642 int time_units = -1; 1643 char *units = "?"; 1644 1645 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) && 1646 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) { 1647 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; 1648 battery_status = bx & 0xff; 1649 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff) 1650 percentage = cx & 0xff; 1651 1652 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1653 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff; 1654 if (dx != 0xffff) { 1655 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec"; 1656 time_units = dx & 0x7fff; 1657 } 1658 } 1659 } 1660 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is 1661 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted. 1662 1663 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes) 1664 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2. 1665 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00): 1666 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT 1667 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT 1668 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK 1669 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED 1670 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED 1671 3) AC line status 1672 0x00: Off-line 1673 0x01: On-line 1674 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only) 1675 0xff: Unknown 1676 4) Battery status 1677 0x00: High 1678 0x01: Low 1679 0x02: Critical 1680 0x03: Charging 1681 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only) 1682 0xff: Unknown 1683 5) Battery flag 1684 bit 0: High 1685 bit 1: Low 1686 bit 2: Critical 1687 bit 3: Charging 1688 bit 7: No system battery 1689 0xff: Unknown 1690 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge): 1691 0-100: valid 1692 -1: Unknown 1693 7) Remaining battery life (time units): 1694 Number of remaining minutes or seconds 1695 -1: Unknown 1696 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */ 1697 1698 seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n", 1699 driver_version, 1700 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff, 1701 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff, 1702 apm_info.bios.flags, 1703 ac_line_status, 1704 battery_status, 1705 battery_flag, 1706 percentage, 1707 time_units, 1708 units); 1709 return 0; 1710 } 1711 1712 static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1713 { 1714 return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL); 1715 } 1716 1717 static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = { 1718 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1719 .open = proc_apm_open, 1720 .read = seq_read, 1721 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1722 .release = single_release, 1723 }; 1724 1725 static int apm(void *unused) 1726 { 1727 unsigned short bx; 1728 unsigned short cx; 1729 unsigned short dx; 1730 int error; 1731 char *power_stat; 1732 char *bat_stat; 1733 1734 /* 2002/08/01 - WT 1735 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization 1736 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D. 1737 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0. 1738 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar. 1739 */ 1740 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 1741 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); 1742 1743 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) { 1744 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version; 1745 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1746 /* 1747 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2 1748 */ 1749 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102) 1750 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102; 1751 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version); 1752 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) { 1753 apm_error("driver version", error); 1754 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */ 1755 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100; 1756 } 1757 } 1758 } 1759 1760 if (debug) 1761 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n", 1762 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff, 1763 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff); 1764 1765 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 1766 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) { 1767 /* 1768 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it 1769 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station. 1770 * Unfortunate ... 1771 */ 1772 error = apm_enable_power_management(1); 1773 if (error) { 1774 apm_error("enable power management", error); 1775 return -1; 1776 } 1777 } 1778 #endif 1779 1780 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) 1781 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 1782 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1783 if (error) { 1784 apm_error("engage power management", error); 1785 return -1; 1786 } 1787 } 1788 1789 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) { 1790 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx); 1791 if (error) 1792 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n"); 1793 else { 1794 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) { 1795 case 0: 1796 power_stat = "off line"; 1797 break; 1798 case 1: 1799 power_stat = "on line"; 1800 break; 1801 case 2: 1802 power_stat = "on backup power"; 1803 break; 1804 default: 1805 power_stat = "unknown"; 1806 break; 1807 } 1808 switch (bx & 0xff) { 1809 case 0: 1810 bat_stat = "high"; 1811 break; 1812 case 1: 1813 bat_stat = "low"; 1814 break; 1815 case 2: 1816 bat_stat = "critical"; 1817 break; 1818 case 3: 1819 bat_stat = "charging"; 1820 break; 1821 default: 1822 bat_stat = "unknown"; 1823 break; 1824 } 1825 printk(KERN_INFO 1826 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ", 1827 power_stat, bat_stat); 1828 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) 1829 printk("unknown\n"); 1830 else 1831 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff); 1832 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1833 printk(KERN_INFO 1834 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ", 1835 (cx >> 8) & 0xff); 1836 if (dx == 0xffff) 1837 printk("unknown\n"); 1838 else 1839 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff, 1840 (dx & 0x8000) ? 1841 "minutes" : "seconds"); 1842 } 1843 } 1844 } 1845 1846 /* Install our power off handler.. */ 1847 if (power_off) 1848 pm_power_off = apm_power_off; 1849 1850 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) { 1851 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1852 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank; 1853 #endif 1854 apm_mainloop(); 1855 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1856 console_blank_hook = NULL; 1857 #endif 1858 } 1859 1860 return 0; 1861 } 1862 1863 #ifndef MODULE 1864 static int __init apm_setup(char *str) 1865 { 1866 int invert; 1867 1868 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) { 1869 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) 1870 apm_disabled = 1; 1871 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) 1872 apm_disabled = 0; 1873 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) || 1874 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0)) 1875 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0); 1876 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) || 1877 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0)) 1878 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0); 1879 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) || 1880 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0)) 1881 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0); 1882 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) || 1883 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0); 1884 if (invert) 1885 str += 3; 1886 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0) 1887 debug = !invert; 1888 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) || 1889 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0)) 1890 power_off = !invert; 1891 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) { 1892 smp = !invert; 1893 idle_threshold = 100; 1894 } 1895 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) || 1896 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0)) 1897 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert; 1898 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) || 1899 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0)) 1900 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert; 1901 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) || 1902 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0)) 1903 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert; 1904 str = strchr(str, ','); 1905 if (str != NULL) 1906 str += strspn(str, ", \t"); 1907 } 1908 return 1; 1909 } 1910 1911 __setup("apm=", apm_setup); 1912 #endif 1913 1914 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = { 1915 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1916 .read = do_read, 1917 .poll = do_poll, 1918 .unlocked_ioctl = do_ioctl, 1919 .open = do_open, 1920 .release = do_release, 1921 .llseek = noop_llseek, 1922 }; 1923 1924 static struct miscdevice apm_device = { 1925 APM_MINOR_DEV, 1926 "apm_bios", 1927 &apm_bios_fops 1928 }; 1929 1930 1931 /* Simple "print if true" callback */ 1932 static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1933 { 1934 printk("%s\n", d->ident); 1935 return 0; 1936 } 1937 1938 /* 1939 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was 1940 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that. 1941 */ 1942 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1943 { 1944 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug " 1945 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident); 1946 return 0; 1947 } 1948 1949 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */ 1950 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1951 { 1952 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) { 1953 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 1954 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. " 1955 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident); 1956 } 1957 return 0; 1958 } 1959 1960 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */ 1961 static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1962 { 1963 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) { 1964 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 1965 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1966 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident); 1967 } 1968 return 0; 1969 } 1970 1971 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */ 1972 static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1973 { 1974 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1975 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1976 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1977 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1978 } 1979 return 0; 1980 } 1981 1982 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1983 { 1984 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1985 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1986 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1987 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1988 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n"); 1989 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com\n"); 1990 } 1991 return 0; 1992 } 1993 1994 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */ 1995 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1996 { 1997 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) { 1998 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1; 1999 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 2000 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident); 2001 } 2002 return 0; 2003 } 2004 2005 /* 2006 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use 2007 * the following QA technique 2008 * 2009 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------ 2010 * | ^ 2011 * < Does it Compile >----N-- 2012 * |Y ^ 2013 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N-- 2014 * |Y 2015 * [Ship It] 2016 * 2017 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e) 2018 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000) 2019 */ 2020 static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2021 { 2022 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2023 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, " 2024 "disabling power status reporting.\n"); 2025 return 0; 2026 } 2027 2028 /* 2029 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops 2030 * have this problem). 2031 */ 2032 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2033 { 2034 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1; 2035 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life " 2036 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n"); 2037 return 0; 2038 } 2039 2040 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = { 2041 { 2042 print_if_true, 2043 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.", 2044 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), 2045 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), }, 2046 }, 2047 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */ 2048 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600", 2049 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), 2050 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), }, 2051 }, 2052 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/ 2053 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude", 2054 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2055 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), } 2056 }, 2057 { /* APM crashes */ 2058 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2059 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2060 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2061 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2062 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2063 }, 2064 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/ 2065 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", { 2066 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2067 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), }, 2068 }, 2069 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */ 2070 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e", 2071 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2072 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"), 2073 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), }, 2074 }, 2075 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */ 2076 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2077 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2078 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"), 2079 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), }, 2080 }, 2081 { /* APM crashes */ 2082 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100", 2083 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), 2085 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2086 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2087 }, 2088 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/ 2089 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125", 2090 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"), 2091 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"), 2092 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2093 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), }, 2094 }, 2095 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */ 2096 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK", 2097 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), 2098 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), }, 2099 }, 2100 { /* APM blows on shutdown */ 2101 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]", 2102 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"), 2103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), }, 2104 }, 2105 { /* APM crashes */ 2106 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3", 2107 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"), 2108 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), }, 2109 }, 2110 { /* APM crashes */ 2111 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens", 2112 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"), 2113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), }, 2114 }, 2115 { /* APM crashes */ 2116 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD", 2117 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2118 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), }, 2119 }, 2120 { /* APM crashes */ 2121 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO", 2122 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2123 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), }, 2124 }, 2125 { /* APM crashes */ 2126 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z", 2127 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2128 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), 2129 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), }, 2130 }, 2131 { /* APM crashes */ 2132 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX", 2133 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"), 2134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"), 2135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"), 2136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), }, 2137 }, 2138 { /* APM crashes */ 2139 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2140 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2144 }, 2145 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2146 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD", 2147 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), }, 2149 }, 2150 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2151 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios", 2152 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2153 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), }, 2154 }, 2155 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */ 2156 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2157 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"), 2159 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), }, 2160 }, 2161 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */ 2162 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2163 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"), 2165 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), }, 2166 }, 2167 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */ 2168 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2169 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"), 2171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), }, 2172 }, 2173 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2174 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2175 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"), 2177 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), }, 2178 }, 2179 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2180 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2181 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"), 2183 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), }, 2184 }, 2185 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */ 2186 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2187 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2188 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"), 2189 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), }, 2190 }, 2191 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2192 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2193 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2194 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"), 2195 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), }, 2196 }, 2197 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2198 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2199 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2200 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"), 2201 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), }, 2202 }, 2203 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */ 2204 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2205 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2206 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"), 2207 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), }, 2208 }, 2209 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */ 2210 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2211 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2212 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"), 2213 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), }, 2214 }, 2215 2216 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */ 2217 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2218 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2219 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"), 2220 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), }, 2221 }, 2222 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2223 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2224 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2225 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"), 2226 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), }, 2227 }, 2228 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2229 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2230 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2231 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"), 2232 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), }, 2233 }, 2234 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */ 2235 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA", 2236 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."), 2237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"), 2238 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), }, 2239 }, 2240 2241 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */ 2242 2243 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */ 2244 set_apm_ints, "IBM", 2245 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), }, 2246 }, 2247 2248 { } 2249 }; 2250 2251 /* 2252 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS 2253 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason 2254 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way, 2255 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors 2256 * etc will have at least some level of being contained... 2257 * 2258 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice 2259 * of just killing the apm thread.. 2260 */ 2261 static int __init apm_init(void) 2262 { 2263 struct desc_struct *gdt; 2264 int err; 2265 2266 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table); 2267 2268 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled() || machine_is_olpc()) { 2269 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n"); 2270 return -ENODEV; 2271 } 2272 printk(KERN_INFO 2273 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n", 2274 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff), 2275 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff), 2276 apm_info.bios.flags, 2277 driver_version); 2278 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) { 2279 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n"); 2280 return -ENODEV; 2281 } 2282 2283 if (allow_ints) 2284 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 2285 if (broken_psr) 2286 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2287 if (realmode_power_off) 2288 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 2289 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */ 2290 if (apm_disabled != -1) 2291 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled; 2292 2293 /* 2294 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1 2295 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS. 2296 */ 2297 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001) 2298 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100; 2299 2300 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */ 2301 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102) 2302 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */ 2303 2304 if (debug) { 2305 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x", 2306 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset, 2307 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg); 2308 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100) 2309 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x", 2310 apm_info.bios.cseg_len, 2311 apm_info.bios.dseg_len); 2312 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101) 2313 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len); 2314 printk("\n"); 2315 } 2316 2317 if (apm_info.disabled) { 2318 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n"); 2319 return -ENODEV; 2320 } 2321 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) { 2322 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n"); 2323 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2324 return -ENODEV; 2325 } 2326 if (!acpi_disabled) { 2327 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n"); 2328 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2329 return -ENODEV; 2330 } 2331 2332 /* 2333 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called 2334 * from inline assembly. 2335 */ 2336 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset; 2337 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS; 2338 2339 /* 2340 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it 2341 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do 2342 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens, 2343 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time. 2344 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that. 2345 * 2346 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM 2347 * code to that CPU. 2348 */ 2349 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0); 2350 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 2351 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4)); 2352 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 2353 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4)); 2354 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 2355 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); 2356 2357 proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops); 2358 2359 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); 2360 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { 2361 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel " 2362 "thread.\n"); 2363 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task); 2364 kapmd_task = NULL; 2365 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2366 return err; 2367 } 2368 wake_up_process(kapmd_task); 2369 2370 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) { 2371 printk(KERN_NOTICE 2372 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n"); 2373 return 0; 2374 } 2375 2376 /* 2377 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered. 2378 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't 2379 * control it. just log the error 2380 */ 2381 if (misc_register(&apm_device)) 2382 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n"); 2383 2384 if (HZ != 100) 2385 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100; 2386 if (idle_threshold < 100) { 2387 original_pm_idle = pm_idle; 2388 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle; 2389 set_pm_idle = 1; 2390 } 2391 2392 return 0; 2393 } 2394 2395 static void __exit apm_exit(void) 2396 { 2397 int error; 2398 2399 if (set_pm_idle) { 2400 pm_idle = original_pm_idle; 2401 /* 2402 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback 2403 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local 2404 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding. 2405 */ 2406 cpu_idle_wait(); 2407 } 2408 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0) 2409 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 2410 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0); 2411 if (error) 2412 apm_error("disengage power management", error); 2413 } 2414 misc_deregister(&apm_device); 2415 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2416 if (power_off) 2417 pm_power_off = NULL; 2418 if (kapmd_task) { 2419 kthread_stop(kapmd_task); 2420 kapmd_task = NULL; 2421 } 2422 } 2423 2424 module_init(apm_init); 2425 module_exit(apm_exit); 2426 2427 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell"); 2428 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management"); 2429 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2430 module_param(debug, bool, 0644); 2431 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode"); 2432 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444); 2433 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off"); 2434 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444); 2435 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval, 2436 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces"); 2437 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444); 2438 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls"); 2439 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444); 2440 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call"); 2441 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444); 2442 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off, 2443 "Switch to real mode before powering off"); 2444 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444); 2445 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold, 2446 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls"); 2447 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444); 2448 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period, 2449 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage"); 2450 module_param(smp, bool, 0444); 2451 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp, 2452 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems"); 2453 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV); 2454