xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
2 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
3 
4 #include <linux/mm.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
8 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
9 #include <linux/cache.h>
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/smp.h>
13 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
14 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/apic.h>
17 #include <asm/proto.h>
18 #include <asm/ipi.h>
19 
20 void __default_send_IPI_shortcut(unsigned int shortcut, int vector, unsigned int dest)
21 {
22 	/*
23 	 * Subtle. In the case of the 'never do double writes' workaround
24 	 * we have to lock out interrupts to be safe.  As we don't care
25 	 * of the value read we use an atomic rmw access to avoid costly
26 	 * cli/sti.  Otherwise we use an even cheaper single atomic write
27 	 * to the APIC.
28 	 */
29 	unsigned int cfg;
30 
31 	/*
32 	 * Wait for idle.
33 	 */
34 	__xapic_wait_icr_idle();
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * No need to touch the target chip field
38 	 */
39 	cfg = __prepare_ICR(shortcut, vector, dest);
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
43 	 */
44 	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, cfg);
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * This is used to send an IPI with no shorthand notation (the destination is
49  * specified in bits 56 to 63 of the ICR).
50  */
51 void __default_send_IPI_dest_field(unsigned int mask, int vector, unsigned int dest)
52 {
53 	unsigned long cfg;
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Wait for idle.
57 	 */
58 	if (unlikely(vector == NMI_VECTOR))
59 		safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
60 	else
61 		__xapic_wait_icr_idle();
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * prepare target chip field
65 	 */
66 	cfg = __prepare_ICR2(mask);
67 	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR2, cfg);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * program the ICR
71 	 */
72 	cfg = __prepare_ICR(0, vector, dest);
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
76 	 */
77 	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, cfg);
78 }
79 
80 void default_send_IPI_single_phys(int cpu, int vector)
81 {
82 	unsigned long flags;
83 
84 	local_irq_save(flags);
85 	__default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu),
86 				      vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
87 	local_irq_restore(flags);
88 }
89 
90 void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
91 {
92 	unsigned long query_cpu;
93 	unsigned long flags;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Hack. The clustered APIC addressing mode doesn't allow us to send
97 	 * to an arbitrary mask, so I do a unicast to each CPU instead.
98 	 * - mbligh
99 	 */
100 	local_irq_save(flags);
101 	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
102 		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid,
103 				query_cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
104 	}
105 	local_irq_restore(flags);
106 }
107 
108 void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(const struct cpumask *mask,
109 						 int vector)
110 {
111 	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
112 	unsigned int query_cpu;
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	/* See Hack comment above */
116 
117 	local_irq_save(flags);
118 	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
119 		if (query_cpu == this_cpu)
120 			continue;
121 		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid,
122 				 query_cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
123 	}
124 	local_irq_restore(flags);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Helper function for APICs which insist on cpumasks
129  */
130 void default_send_IPI_single(int cpu, int vector)
131 {
132 	apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), vector);
133 }
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
136 
137 void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
138 						 int vector)
139 {
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 	unsigned int query_cpu;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Hack. The clustered APIC addressing mode doesn't allow us to send
145 	 * to an arbitrary mask, so I do a unicasts to each CPU instead. This
146 	 * should be modified to do 1 message per cluster ID - mbligh
147 	 */
148 
149 	local_irq_save(flags);
150 	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask)
151 		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(
152 			early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, query_cpu),
153 			vector, apic->dest_logical);
154 	local_irq_restore(flags);
155 }
156 
157 void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
158 						 int vector)
159 {
160 	unsigned long flags;
161 	unsigned int query_cpu;
162 	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
163 
164 	/* See Hack comment above */
165 
166 	local_irq_save(flags);
167 	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
168 		if (query_cpu == this_cpu)
169 			continue;
170 		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(
171 			early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, query_cpu),
172 			vector, apic->dest_logical);
173 		}
174 	local_irq_restore(flags);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * This is only used on smaller machines.
179  */
180 void default_send_IPI_mask_logical(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector)
181 {
182 	unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0];
183 	unsigned long flags;
184 
185 	if (!mask)
186 		return;
187 
188 	local_irq_save(flags);
189 	WARN_ON(mask & ~cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0]);
190 	__default_send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector, apic->dest_logical);
191 	local_irq_restore(flags);
192 }
193 
194 void default_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
195 {
196 	/*
197 	 * if there are no other CPUs in the system then we get an APIC send
198 	 * error if we try to broadcast, thus avoid sending IPIs in this case.
199 	 */
200 	if (!(num_online_cpus() > 1))
201 		return;
202 
203 	__default_local_send_IPI_allbutself(vector);
204 }
205 
206 void default_send_IPI_all(int vector)
207 {
208 	__default_local_send_IPI_all(vector);
209 }
210 
211 void default_send_IPI_self(int vector)
212 {
213 	__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_SELF, vector, apic->dest_logical);
214 }
215 
216 /* must come after the send_IPI functions above for inlining */
217 static int convert_apicid_to_cpu(int apic_id)
218 {
219 	int i;
220 
221 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
222 		if (per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, i) == apic_id)
223 			return i;
224 	}
225 	return -1;
226 }
227 
228 int safe_smp_processor_id(void)
229 {
230 	int apicid, cpuid;
231 
232 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
236 	if (apicid == BAD_APICID)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	cpuid = convert_apicid_to_cpu(apicid);
240 
241 	return cpuid >= 0 ? cpuid : 0;
242 }
243 #endif
244