xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
4  * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
8 #define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
9 
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <asm/page.h>
12 #include <asm/types.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
16  * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
17  * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
18  */
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 struct task_struct;
21 struct exec_domain;
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 
26 struct thread_info {
27 	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
28 	struct exec_domain	*exec_domain;	/* execution domain */
29 	__u32			flags;		/* low level flags */
30 	__u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
31 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
32 	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable,
33 						   <0 => BUG */
34 	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
35 	struct restart_block    restart_block;
36 	void __user		*sysenter_return;
37 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
38 	unsigned long           previous_esp;   /* ESP of the previous stack in
39 						   case of nested (IRQ) stacks
40 						*/
41 	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
42 #endif
43 	unsigned int		sig_on_uaccess_error:1;
44 	unsigned int		uaccess_err:1;	/* uaccess failed */
45 };
46 
47 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
48 {						\
49 	.task		= &tsk,			\
50 	.exec_domain	= &default_exec_domain,	\
51 	.flags		= 0,			\
52 	.cpu		= 0,			\
53 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
54 	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
55 	.restart_block = {			\
56 		.fn = do_no_restart_syscall,	\
57 	},					\
58 }
59 
60 #define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
61 #define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)
62 
63 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
64 
65 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
66 
67 #endif
68 
69 /*
70  * thread information flags
71  * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
72  *   may need to access
73  * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
74  * - other flags in MSW
75  * Warning: layout of LSW is hardcoded in entry.S
76  */
77 #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
78 #define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	1	/* callback before returning to user */
79 #define TIF_SIGPENDING		2	/* signal pending */
80 #define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	3	/* rescheduling necessary */
81 #define TIF_SINGLESTEP		4	/* reenable singlestep on user return*/
82 #define TIF_IRET		5	/* force IRET */
83 #define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		6	/* syscall emulation active */
84 #define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	7	/* syscall auditing active */
85 #define TIF_SECCOMP		8	/* secure computing */
86 #define TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		10	/* notify userspace of an MCE */
87 #define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	11	/* notify kernel of userspace return */
88 #define TIF_UPROBE		12	/* breakpointed or singlestepping */
89 #define TIF_NOTSC		16	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
90 #define TIF_IA32		17	/* IA32 compatibility process */
91 #define TIF_FORK		18	/* ret_from_fork */
92 #define TIF_MEMDIE		20	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
93 #define TIF_DEBUG		21	/* uses debug registers */
94 #define TIF_IO_BITMAP		22	/* uses I/O bitmap */
95 #define TIF_FORCED_TF		24	/* true if TF in eflags artificially */
96 #define TIF_BLOCKSTEP		25	/* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
97 #define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	27	/* task is updating the mmu lazily */
98 #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	28	/* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
99 #define TIF_ADDR32		29	/* 32-bit address space on 64 bits */
100 #define TIF_X32			30	/* 32-bit native x86-64 binary */
101 
102 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
103 #define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
104 #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
105 #define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
106 #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
107 #define _TIF_IRET		(1 << TIF_IRET)
108 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
109 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
110 #define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
111 #define _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		(1 << TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
112 #define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	(1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
113 #define _TIF_UPROBE		(1 << TIF_UPROBE)
114 #define _TIF_NOTSC		(1 << TIF_NOTSC)
115 #define _TIF_IA32		(1 << TIF_IA32)
116 #define _TIF_FORK		(1 << TIF_FORK)
117 #define _TIF_DEBUG		(1 << TIF_DEBUG)
118 #define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
119 #define _TIF_FORCED_TF		(1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
120 #define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP		(1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
121 #define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	(1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
122 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
123 #define _TIF_ADDR32		(1 << TIF_ADDR32)
124 #define _TIF_X32		(1 << TIF_X32)
125 
126 /* work to do in syscall_trace_enter() */
127 #define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	\
128 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT |	\
129 	 _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
130 
131 /* work to do in syscall_trace_leave() */
132 #define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT	\
133 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SINGLESTEP |	\
134 	 _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
135 
136 /* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
137 #define _TIF_WORK_MASK							\
138 	(0x0000FFFF &							\
139 	 ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|			\
140 	   _TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
141 
142 /* work to do on any return to user space */
143 #define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK						\
144 	((0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP) | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
145 
146 /* Only used for 64 bit */
147 #define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK						\
148 	(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME |	\
149 	 _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
150 
151 /* flags to check in __switch_to() */
152 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW							\
153 	(_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_NOTSC|_TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
154 
155 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
156 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_DEBUG)
157 
158 #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE		0x10000000
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
161 
162 #define STACK_WARN	(THREAD_SIZE/8)
163 /*
164  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
165  *
166  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
167  */
168 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
169 
170 
171 /* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
172 register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm("esp") __used;
173 
174 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
175 static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
176 {
177 	return (struct thread_info *)
178 		(current_stack_pointer & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
179 }
180 
181 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
182 
183 /* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
184 #define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg)	 \
185 	movl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg; \
186 	andl %esp, reg
187 
188 /* use this one if reg already contains %esp */
189 #define GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP(reg) \
190 	andl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg
191 
192 #endif
193 
194 #else /* X86_32 */
195 
196 #include <asm/percpu.h>
197 #define KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET (5*8)
198 
199 /*
200  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
201  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
202  */
203 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
204 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack);
205 
206 static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
207 {
208 	struct thread_info *ti;
209 	ti = (void *)(this_cpu_read_stable(kernel_stack) +
210 		      KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET - THREAD_SIZE);
211 	return ti;
212 }
213 
214 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
215 
216 /* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
217 #define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
218 	movq PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),reg ; \
219 	subq $(THREAD_SIZE-KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET),reg
220 
221 /*
222  * Same if PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack) is, perhaps with some offset, already in
223  * a certain register (to be used in assembler memory operands).
224  */
225 #define THREAD_INFO(reg, off) KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET+(off)-THREAD_SIZE(reg)
226 
227 #endif
228 
229 #endif /* !X86_32 */
230 
231 /*
232  * Thread-synchronous status.
233  *
234  * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
235  * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
236  * have to worry about atomic accesses.
237  */
238 #define TS_COMPAT		0x0002	/* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
239 #define TS_POLLING		0x0004	/* idle task polling need_resched,
240 					   skip sending interrupt */
241 #define TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK	0x0008	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
242 
243 #define tsk_is_polling(t) (task_thread_info(t)->status & TS_POLLING)
244 
245 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
246 #define HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK	1
247 static inline void set_restore_sigmask(void)
248 {
249 	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
250 	ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
251 	WARN_ON(!test_bit(TIF_SIGPENDING, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags));
252 }
253 static inline void clear_restore_sigmask(void)
254 {
255 	current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
256 }
257 static inline bool test_restore_sigmask(void)
258 {
259 	return current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
260 }
261 static inline bool test_and_clear_restore_sigmask(void)
262 {
263 	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
264 	if (!(ti->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
265 		return false;
266 	ti->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
267 	return true;
268 }
269 
270 static inline bool is_ia32_task(void)
271 {
272 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
273 	return true;
274 #endif
275 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
276 	if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
277 		return true;
278 #endif
279 	return false;
280 }
281 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
282 
283 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
284 extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
285 extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
286 extern void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
287 #endif
288 #endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */
289