xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/compiler.h>	/* For __user */
5 #include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
6 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
7 
8 #ifdef __KERNEL__
9 #include <asm/ds.h>		/* the DS BTS struct is used for ptrace too */
10 #include <asm/segment.h>
11 #endif
12 
13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
14 
15 #ifdef __i386__
16 /* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
17    stack during a system call. */
18 
19 #ifndef __KERNEL__
20 
21 struct pt_regs {
22 	long ebx;
23 	long ecx;
24 	long edx;
25 	long esi;
26 	long edi;
27 	long ebp;
28 	long eax;
29 	int  xds;
30 	int  xes;
31 	int  xfs;
32 	/* int  gs; */
33 	long orig_eax;
34 	long eip;
35 	int  xcs;
36 	long eflags;
37 	long esp;
38 	int  xss;
39 };
40 
41 #else /* __KERNEL__ */
42 
43 struct pt_regs {
44 	unsigned long bx;
45 	unsigned long cx;
46 	unsigned long dx;
47 	unsigned long si;
48 	unsigned long di;
49 	unsigned long bp;
50 	unsigned long ax;
51 	unsigned long ds;
52 	unsigned long es;
53 	unsigned long fs;
54 	/* int  gs; */
55 	unsigned long orig_ax;
56 	unsigned long ip;
57 	unsigned long cs;
58 	unsigned long flags;
59 	unsigned long sp;
60 	unsigned long ss;
61 };
62 
63 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
64 
65 #else /* __i386__ */
66 
67 #ifndef __KERNEL__
68 
69 struct pt_regs {
70 	unsigned long r15;
71 	unsigned long r14;
72 	unsigned long r13;
73 	unsigned long r12;
74 	unsigned long rbp;
75 	unsigned long rbx;
76 /* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save upto here*/
77 	unsigned long r11;
78 	unsigned long r10;
79 	unsigned long r9;
80 	unsigned long r8;
81 	unsigned long rax;
82 	unsigned long rcx;
83 	unsigned long rdx;
84 	unsigned long rsi;
85 	unsigned long rdi;
86 	unsigned long orig_rax;
87 /* end of arguments */
88 /* cpu exception frame or undefined */
89 	unsigned long rip;
90 	unsigned long cs;
91 	unsigned long eflags;
92 	unsigned long rsp;
93 	unsigned long ss;
94 /* top of stack page */
95 };
96 
97 #else /* __KERNEL__ */
98 
99 struct pt_regs {
100 	unsigned long r15;
101 	unsigned long r14;
102 	unsigned long r13;
103 	unsigned long r12;
104 	unsigned long bp;
105 	unsigned long bx;
106 /* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save upto here*/
107 	unsigned long r11;
108 	unsigned long r10;
109 	unsigned long r9;
110 	unsigned long r8;
111 	unsigned long ax;
112 	unsigned long cx;
113 	unsigned long dx;
114 	unsigned long si;
115 	unsigned long di;
116 	unsigned long orig_ax;
117 /* end of arguments */
118 /* cpu exception frame or undefined */
119 	unsigned long ip;
120 	unsigned long cs;
121 	unsigned long flags;
122 	unsigned long sp;
123 	unsigned long ss;
124 /* top of stack page */
125 };
126 
127 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
128 #endif /* !__i386__ */
129 
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
132 /* a branch trace record entry
133  *
134  * In order to unify the interface between various processor versions,
135  * we use the below data structure for all processors.
136  */
137 enum bts_qualifier {
138 	BTS_INVALID = 0,
139 	BTS_BRANCH,
140 	BTS_TASK_ARRIVES,
141 	BTS_TASK_DEPARTS
142 };
143 
144 struct bts_struct {
145 	__u64 qualifier;
146 	union {
147 		/* BTS_BRANCH */
148 		struct {
149 			__u64 from_ip;
150 			__u64 to_ip;
151 		} lbr;
152 		/* BTS_TASK_ARRIVES or
153 		   BTS_TASK_DEPARTS */
154 		__u64 jiffies;
155 	} variant;
156 };
157 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
158 
159 #ifdef __KERNEL__
160 
161 #include <linux/init.h>
162 
163 struct cpuinfo_x86;
164 struct task_struct;
165 
166 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
167 extern void __cpuinit ptrace_bts_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
168 extern void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *, enum bts_qualifier);
169 #else
170 #define ptrace_bts_init_intel(config) do {} while (0)
171 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
172 
173 extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
174 
175 extern unsigned long
176 convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs);
177 extern void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
178 			 int error_code, int si_code);
179 void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where);
180 
181 extern long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *);
182 extern void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *);
183 
184 static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
185 {
186 	return regs->ax;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * user_mode_vm(regs) determines whether a register set came from user mode.
191  * This is true if V8086 mode was enabled OR if the register set was from
192  * protected mode with RPL-3 CS value.  This tricky test checks that with
193  * one comparison.  Many places in the kernel can bypass this full check
194  * if they have already ruled out V8086 mode, so user_mode(regs) can be used.
195  */
196 static inline int user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
197 {
198 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
199 	return (regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) == USER_RPL;
200 #else
201 	return !!(regs->cs & 3);
202 #endif
203 }
204 
205 static inline int user_mode_vm(struct pt_regs *regs)
206 {
207 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
208 	return ((regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) | (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)) >=
209 		USER_RPL;
210 #else
211 	return user_mode(regs);
212 #endif
213 }
214 
215 static inline int v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
216 {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
218 	return (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK);
219 #else
220 	return 0;	/* No V86 mode support in long mode */
221 #endif
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
226  * when it traps.  So regs will be the current sp.
227  *
228  * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
229  */
230 static inline unsigned long kernel_trap_sp(struct pt_regs *regs)
231 {
232 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
233 	return (unsigned long)regs;
234 #else
235 	return regs->sp;
236 #endif
237 }
238 
239 static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
240 {
241 	return regs->ip;
242 }
243 
244 static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
245 {
246 	return regs->bp;
247 }
248 
249 static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
250 {
251 	return regs->sp;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * These are defined as per linux/ptrace.h, which see.
256  */
257 #define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
258 extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
259 extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
260 
261 extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *);
262 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
263 #define arch_has_block_step()	(1)
264 #else
265 #define arch_has_block_step()	(boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6)
266 #endif
267 
268 struct user_desc;
269 extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
270 			      struct user_desc __user *info);
271 extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
272 			      struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);
273 
274 #define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PTRACE
275 
276 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
277 
278 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
279 
280 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */
281