xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h (revision 165f2d2858013253042809df082b8df7e34e86d7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MCE_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_MCE_H
4 
5 #include <uapi/asm/mce.h>
6 
7 /*
8  * Machine Check support for x86
9  */
10 
11 /* MCG_CAP register defines */
12 #define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK	0xff         /* Number of Banks */
13 #define MCG_CTL_P		BIT_ULL(8)   /* MCG_CTL register available */
14 #define MCG_EXT_P		BIT_ULL(9)   /* Extended registers available */
15 #define MCG_CMCI_P		BIT_ULL(10)  /* CMCI supported */
16 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK	0xff0000     /* Number of Extended registers */
17 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT	16
18 #define MCG_EXT_CNT(c)		(((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
19 #define MCG_SER_P		BIT_ULL(24)  /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
20 #define MCG_ELOG_P		BIT_ULL(26)  /* Extended error log supported */
21 #define MCG_LMCE_P		BIT_ULL(27)  /* Local machine check supported */
22 
23 /* MCG_STATUS register defines */
24 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV		BIT_ULL(0)   /* restart ip valid */
25 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV		BIT_ULL(1)   /* ip points to correct instruction */
26 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP		BIT_ULL(2)   /* machine check in progress */
27 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCES	BIT_ULL(3)   /* LMCE signaled */
28 
29 /* MCG_EXT_CTL register defines */
30 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN	BIT_ULL(0) /* Enable LMCE */
31 
32 /* MCi_STATUS register defines */
33 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL		BIT_ULL(63)  /* valid error */
34 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER		BIT_ULL(62)  /* previous errors lost */
35 #define MCI_STATUS_UC		BIT_ULL(61)  /* uncorrected error */
36 #define MCI_STATUS_EN		BIT_ULL(60)  /* error enabled */
37 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV	BIT_ULL(59)  /* misc error reg. valid */
38 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV	BIT_ULL(58)  /* addr reg. valid */
39 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC		BIT_ULL(57)  /* processor context corrupt */
40 #define MCI_STATUS_S		BIT_ULL(56)  /* Signaled machine check */
41 #define MCI_STATUS_AR		BIT_ULL(55)  /* Action required */
42 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT	38           /* Corrected Error Count */
43 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(52,38)
44 #define MCI_STATUS_CEC(c)	(((c) & MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK) >> MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT)
45 
46 /* AMD-specific bits */
47 #define MCI_STATUS_TCC		BIT_ULL(55)  /* Task context corrupt */
48 #define MCI_STATUS_SYNDV	BIT_ULL(53)  /* synd reg. valid */
49 #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED	BIT_ULL(44)  /* uncorrected error, deferred exception */
50 #define MCI_STATUS_POISON	BIT_ULL(43)  /* access poisonous data */
51 #define MCI_STATUS_SCRUB	BIT_ULL(40)  /* Error detected during scrub operation */
52 
53 /*
54  * McaX field if set indicates a given bank supports MCA extensions:
55  *  - Deferred error interrupt type is specifiable by bank.
56  *  - MCx_MISC0[BlkPtr] field indicates presence of extended MISC registers,
57  *    But should not be used to determine MSR numbers.
58  *  - TCC bit is present in MCx_STATUS.
59  */
60 #define MCI_CONFIG_MCAX		0x1
61 #define MCI_IPID_MCATYPE	0xFFFF0000
62 #define MCI_IPID_HWID		0xFFF
63 
64 /*
65  * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is
66  * bits 15:0.  But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected
67  * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware.
68  * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures
69  * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped
70  * in this #define.
71  */
72 #define MCACOD		  0xefff     /* MCA Error Code */
73 
74 /* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */
75 #define MCACOD_SCRUB	0x00C0	/* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */
76 #define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK	0xeff0	/* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */
77 #define MCACOD_L3WB	0x017A	/* L3 Explicit Writeback */
78 #define MCACOD_DATA	0x0134	/* Data Load */
79 #define MCACOD_INSTR	0x0150	/* Instruction Fetch */
80 
81 /* MCi_MISC register defines */
82 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m)	((m) & 0x3f)
83 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m)	(((m) >> 6) & 7)
84 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF	0	/* segment offset */
85 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR	1	/* linear address */
86 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS	2	/* physical address */
87 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM	3	/* memory address */
88 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC	7	/* generic */
89 
90 /* CTL2 register defines */
91 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN		BIT_ULL(30)
92 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK	0x7fffULL
93 
94 #define MCJ_CTX_MASK		3
95 #define MCJ_CTX(flags)		((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK)
96 #define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM		0    /* inject context: random */
97 #define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS		0x1  /* inject context: process */
98 #define MCJ_CTX_IRQ		0x2  /* inject context: IRQ */
99 #define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST	0x4  /* do NMI broadcasting */
100 #define MCJ_EXCEPTION		0x8  /* raise as exception */
101 #define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST	0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */
102 
103 #define MCE_OVERFLOW 0		/* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
104 
105 #define MCE_LOG_MIN_LEN 32U
106 #define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE	"MACHINECHECK"
107 
108 /* AMD Scalable MCA */
109 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL		0xc0002000
110 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS	0xc0002001
111 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR		0xc0002002
112 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0	0xc0002003
113 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG	0xc0002004
114 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID		0xc0002005
115 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND		0xc0002006
116 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT	0xc0002008
117 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR	0xc0002009
118 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1	0xc000200a
119 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10*(x))
120 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10*(x))
121 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10*(x))
122 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10*(x))
123 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG + 0x10*(x))
124 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID + 0x10*(x))
125 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND + 0x10*(x))
126 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT + 0x10*(x))
127 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR + 0x10*(x))
128 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(x, y)	((MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 + y) + (0x10*(x)))
129 
130 /*
131  * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log.  Also
132  * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
133  * debugging tools.  Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
134  * is set.
135  */
136 struct mce_log_buffer {
137 	char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
138 	unsigned len;	    /* = elements in .mce_entry[] */
139 	unsigned next;
140 	unsigned flags;
141 	unsigned recordlen;	/* length of struct mce */
142 	struct mce entry[];
143 };
144 
145 enum mce_notifier_prios {
146 	MCE_PRIO_FIRST		= INT_MAX,
147 	MCE_PRIO_UC		= INT_MAX - 1,
148 	MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG		= INT_MAX - 2,
149 	MCE_PRIO_NFIT		= INT_MAX - 3,
150 	MCE_PRIO_EDAC		= INT_MAX - 4,
151 	MCE_PRIO_MCELOG		= 1,
152 	MCE_PRIO_LOWEST		= 0,
153 };
154 
155 struct notifier_block;
156 extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
157 extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
158 
159 #include <linux/percpu.h>
160 #include <linux/atomic.h>
161 
162 extern int mce_p5_enabled;
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
165 int mcheck_init(void);
166 void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
167 void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
168 void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void);
169 #else
170 static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; }
171 static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
172 static inline void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
173 static inline void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void) {}
174 #endif
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
177 void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
178 void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
179 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled = 1; }
180 #else
181 static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
182 static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
183 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
184 #endif
185 
186 void mce_setup(struct mce *m);
187 void mce_log(struct mce *m);
188 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
189 
190 /*
191  * Maximum banks number.
192  * This is the limit of the current register layout on
193  * Intel CPUs.
194  */
195 #define MAX_NR_BANKS 32
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
198 void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
199 void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
200 void cmci_clear(void);
201 void cmci_reenable(void);
202 void cmci_rediscover(void);
203 void cmci_recheck(void);
204 #else
205 static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
206 static inline void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
207 static inline void cmci_clear(void) {}
208 static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {}
209 static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {}
210 static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {}
211 #endif
212 
213 int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
214 bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
215 bool mce_is_correctable(struct mce *m);
216 int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m);
217 
218 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
219 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
220 
221 typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t, MAX_NR_BANKS);
222 DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks);
223 
224 enum mcp_flags {
225 	MCP_TIMESTAMP	= BIT(0),	/* log time stamp */
226 	MCP_UC		= BIT(1),	/* log uncorrected errors */
227 	MCP_DONTLOG	= BIT(2),	/* only clear, don't log */
228 };
229 bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b);
230 
231 int mce_notify_irq(void);
232 
233 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
234 
235 /* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */
236 extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank);
237 
238 /*
239  * Exception handler
240  */
241 void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
242 
243 /*
244  * Threshold handler
245  */
246 extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void);
247 
248 /* Deferred error interrupt handler */
249 extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void);
250 
251 /*
252  * Thermal handler
253  */
254 
255 void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
256 
257 /* Interrupt Handler for core thermal thresholds */
258 extern int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
259 
260 /* Interrupt Handler for package thermal thresholds */
261 extern int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
262 
263 /* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
264  * callback has rate control */
265 extern bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
268 extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void);
269 #else
270 static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { }
271 #endif
272 
273 /*
274  * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog
275  */
276 
277 struct cper_sec_mem_err;
278 extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected,
279 				      struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err);
280 
281 /*
282  * Enumerate new IP types and HWID values in AMD processors which support
283  * Scalable MCA.
284  */
285 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
286 
287 /* These may be used by multiple smca_hwid_mcatypes */
288 enum smca_bank_types {
289 	SMCA_LS = 0,	/* Load Store */
290 	SMCA_LS_V2,	/* Load Store */
291 	SMCA_IF,	/* Instruction Fetch */
292 	SMCA_L2_CACHE,	/* L2 Cache */
293 	SMCA_DE,	/* Decoder Unit */
294 	SMCA_RESERVED,	/* Reserved */
295 	SMCA_EX,	/* Execution Unit */
296 	SMCA_FP,	/* Floating Point */
297 	SMCA_L3_CACHE,	/* L3 Cache */
298 	SMCA_CS,	/* Coherent Slave */
299 	SMCA_CS_V2,	/* Coherent Slave */
300 	SMCA_PIE,	/* Power, Interrupts, etc. */
301 	SMCA_UMC,	/* Unified Memory Controller */
302 	SMCA_PB,	/* Parameter Block */
303 	SMCA_PSP,	/* Platform Security Processor */
304 	SMCA_PSP_V2,	/* Platform Security Processor */
305 	SMCA_SMU,	/* System Management Unit */
306 	SMCA_SMU_V2,	/* System Management Unit */
307 	SMCA_MP5,	/* Microprocessor 5 Unit */
308 	SMCA_NBIO,	/* Northbridge IO Unit */
309 	SMCA_PCIE,	/* PCI Express Unit */
310 	N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES
311 };
312 
313 #define HWID_MCATYPE(hwid, mcatype) (((hwid) << 16) | (mcatype))
314 
315 struct smca_hwid {
316 	unsigned int bank_type;	/* Use with smca_bank_types for easy indexing. */
317 	u32 hwid_mcatype;	/* (hwid,mcatype) tuple */
318 	u32 xec_bitmap;		/* Bitmap of valid ExtErrorCodes; current max is 21. */
319 	u8 count;		/* Number of instances. */
320 };
321 
322 struct smca_bank {
323 	struct smca_hwid *hwid;
324 	u32 id;			/* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */
325 	u8 sysfs_id;		/* Value used for sysfs name. */
326 };
327 
328 extern struct smca_bank smca_banks[MAX_NR_BANKS];
329 
330 extern const char *smca_get_long_name(enum smca_bank_types t);
331 extern bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
332 
333 extern int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu);
334 extern int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu);
335 
336 void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
337 int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr);
338 
339 #else
340 
341 static inline int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu)		{ return 0; };
342 static inline int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu)		{ return 0; };
343 static inline bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m)		{ return false; };
344 static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)		{ }
345 static inline int
346 umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr)	{ return -EINVAL; };
347 #endif
348 
349 static inline void mce_hygon_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)	{ return mce_amd_feature_init(c); }
350 
351 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */
352