xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h (revision a140a6a2d5ec0329ad05cd3532a91ad0ce58dceb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
4  */
5 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H
6 #define _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H
7 
8 #include <asm/io.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 
11 #ifndef RTC_PORT
12 #define RTC_PORT(x)	(0x70 + (x))
13 #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD	1	/* RTC operates in binary mode */
14 #endif
15 
16 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
17 /*
18  * This lock provides nmi access to the CMOS/RTC registers.  It has some
19  * special properties.  It is owned by a CPU and stores the index register
20  * currently being accessed (if owned).  The idea here is that it works
21  * like a normal lock (normally).  However, in an NMI, the NMI code will
22  * first check to see if its CPU owns the lock, meaning that the NMI
23  * interrupted during the read/write of the device.  If it does, it goes ahead
24  * and performs the access and then restores the index register.  If it does
25  * not, it locks normally.
26  *
27  * Note that since we are working with NMIs, we need this lock even in
28  * a non-SMP machine just to mark that the lock is owned.
29  *
30  * This only works with compare-and-swap.  There is no other way to
31  * atomically claim the lock and set the owner.
32  */
33 #include <linux/smp.h>
34 extern volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;
35 
36 /*
37  * All of these below must be called with interrupts off, preempt
38  * disabled, etc.
39  */
40 
41 static inline void lock_cmos(unsigned char reg)
42 {
43 	unsigned long new;
44 	new = ((smp_processor_id() + 1) << 8) | reg;
45 	for (;;) {
46 		if (cmos_lock) {
47 			cpu_relax();
48 			continue;
49 		}
50 		if (__cmpxchg(&cmos_lock, 0, new, sizeof(cmos_lock)) == 0)
51 			return;
52 	}
53 }
54 
55 static inline void unlock_cmos(void)
56 {
57 	cmos_lock = 0;
58 }
59 
60 static inline int do_i_have_lock_cmos(void)
61 {
62 	return (cmos_lock >> 8) == (smp_processor_id() + 1);
63 }
64 
65 static inline unsigned char current_lock_cmos_reg(void)
66 {
67 	return cmos_lock & 0xff;
68 }
69 
70 #define lock_cmos_prefix(reg)			\
71 	do {					\
72 		unsigned long cmos_flags;	\
73 		local_irq_save(cmos_flags);	\
74 		lock_cmos(reg)
75 
76 #define lock_cmos_suffix(reg)			\
77 	unlock_cmos();				\
78 	local_irq_restore(cmos_flags);		\
79 	} while (0)
80 #else
81 #define lock_cmos_prefix(reg) do {} while (0)
82 #define lock_cmos_suffix(reg) do {} while (0)
83 #define lock_cmos(reg) do { } while (0)
84 #define unlock_cmos() do { } while (0)
85 #define do_i_have_lock_cmos() 0
86 #define current_lock_cmos_reg() 0
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * The yet supported machines all access the RTC index register via
91  * an ISA port access but the way to access the date register differs ...
92  */
93 #define CMOS_READ(addr) rtc_cmos_read(addr)
94 #define CMOS_WRITE(val, addr) rtc_cmos_write(val, addr)
95 unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr);
96 void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr);
97 
98 extern int mach_set_cmos_time(const struct timespec64 *now);
99 extern void mach_get_cmos_time(struct timespec64 *now);
100 
101 #define RTC_IRQ 8
102 
103 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H */
104