xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h (revision 4fd18fc38757217c746aa063ba9e4729814dc737)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /*
4  * This file contains definitions from Hyper-V Hypervisor Top-Level Functional
5  * Specification (TLFS):
6  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
10 #define _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 /*
15  * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
16  * is set by CPUID(HvCpuIdFunctionVersionAndFeatures).
17  */
18 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS	0x40000000
19 #define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE			0x40000001
20 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION			0x40000002
21 #define HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES			0x40000003
22 #define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO		0x40000004
23 #define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS		0x40000005
24 #define HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES		0x4000000A
25 
26 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_INTERFACE	0x40000081
27 #define HYPERV_VS_INTERFACE_EAX_SIGNATURE	0x31235356  /* "VS#1" */
28 
29 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_PROPERTIES	0x40000082
30 /* Support for the extended IOAPIC RTE format */
31 #define HYPERV_VS_PROPERTIES_EAX_EXTENDED_IOAPIC_RTE	BIT(2)
32 
33 #define HYPERV_HYPERVISOR_PRESENT_BIT		0x80000000
34 #define HYPERV_CPUID_MIN			0x40000005
35 #define HYPERV_CPUID_MAX			0x4000ffff
36 
37 /*
38  * Group D Features.  The bit assignments are custom to each architecture.
39  * On x86/x64 these are HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EDX bits.
40  */
41 /* The MWAIT instruction is available (per section MONITOR / MWAIT) */
42 #define HV_X64_MWAIT_AVAILABLE				BIT(0)
43 /* Guest debugging support is available */
44 #define HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE		BIT(1)
45 /* Performance Monitor support is available*/
46 #define HV_X64_PERF_MONITOR_AVAILABLE			BIT(2)
47 /* Support for physical CPU dynamic partitioning events is available*/
48 #define HV_X64_CPU_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONING_AVAILABLE	BIT(3)
49 /*
50  * Support for passing hypercall input parameter block via XMM
51  * registers is available
52  */
53 #define HV_X64_HYPERCALL_PARAMS_XMM_AVAILABLE		BIT(4)
54 /* Support for a virtual guest idle state is available */
55 #define HV_X64_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_AVAILABLE		BIT(5)
56 /* Frequency MSRs available */
57 #define HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE		BIT(8)
58 /* Crash MSR available */
59 #define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE		BIT(10)
60 /* Support for debug MSRs available */
61 #define HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE			BIT(11)
62 /* stimer Direct Mode is available */
63 #define HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE			BIT(19)
64 
65 /*
66  * Implementation recommendations. Indicates which behaviors the hypervisor
67  * recommends the OS implement for optimal performance.
68  * These are HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX bits.
69  */
70 /*
71  * Recommend using hypercall for address space switches rather
72  * than MOV to CR3 instruction
73  */
74 #define HV_X64_AS_SWITCH_RECOMMENDED			BIT(0)
75 /* Recommend using hypercall for local TLB flushes rather
76  * than INVLPG or MOV to CR3 instructions */
77 #define HV_X64_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED		BIT(1)
78 /*
79  * Recommend using hypercall for remote TLB flushes rather
80  * than inter-processor interrupts
81  */
82 #define HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED		BIT(2)
83 /*
84  * Recommend using MSRs for accessing APIC registers
85  * EOI, ICR and TPR rather than their memory-mapped counterparts
86  */
87 #define HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED			BIT(3)
88 /* Recommend using the hypervisor-provided MSR to initiate a system RESET */
89 #define HV_X64_SYSTEM_RESET_RECOMMENDED			BIT(4)
90 /*
91  * Recommend using relaxed timing for this partition. If used,
92  * the VM should disable any watchdog timeouts that rely on the
93  * timely delivery of external interrupts
94  */
95 #define HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED		BIT(5)
96 
97 /*
98  * Recommend not using Auto End-Of-Interrupt feature
99  */
100 #define HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED			BIT(9)
101 
102 /*
103  * Recommend using cluster IPI hypercalls.
104  */
105 #define HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED			BIT(10)
106 
107 /* Recommend using the newer ExProcessorMasks interface */
108 #define HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED		BIT(11)
109 
110 /* Recommend using enlightened VMCS */
111 #define HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED		BIT(14)
112 
113 /*
114  * Virtual processor will never share a physical core with another virtual
115  * processor, except for virtual processors that are reported as sibling SMT
116  * threads.
117  */
118 #define HV_X64_NO_NONARCH_CORESHARING			BIT(18)
119 
120 /* Nested features. These are HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES.EAX bits. */
121 #define HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH			BIT(17)
122 #define HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH		BIT(18)
123 #define HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP			BIT(19)
124 
125 /* Hyper-V specific model specific registers (MSRs) */
126 
127 /* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
128 #define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID			0x40000000
129 
130 /* MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor. */
131 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL			0x40000001
132 
133 /* MSR used to provide vcpu index */
134 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX			0x40000002
135 
136 /* MSR used to reset the guest OS. */
137 #define HV_X64_MSR_RESET			0x40000003
138 
139 /* MSR used to provide vcpu runtime in 100ns units */
140 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME			0x40000010
141 
142 /* MSR used to read the per-partition time reference counter */
143 #define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT		0x40000020
144 
145 /* A partition's reference time stamp counter (TSC) page */
146 #define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC		0x40000021
147 
148 /* MSR used to retrieve the TSC frequency */
149 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY		0x40000022
150 
151 /* MSR used to retrieve the local APIC timer frequency */
152 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY		0x40000023
153 
154 /* Define the virtual APIC registers */
155 #define HV_X64_MSR_EOI				0x40000070
156 #define HV_X64_MSR_ICR				0x40000071
157 #define HV_X64_MSR_TPR				0x40000072
158 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE		0x40000073
159 
160 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers. */
161 #define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL			0x40000080
162 #define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION			0x40000081
163 #define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP			0x40000082
164 #define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP				0x40000083
165 #define HV_X64_MSR_EOM				0x40000084
166 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0			0x40000090
167 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1			0x40000091
168 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2			0x40000092
169 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3			0x40000093
170 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4			0x40000094
171 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5			0x40000095
172 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6			0x40000096
173 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7			0x40000097
174 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8			0x40000098
175 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9			0x40000099
176 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10			0x4000009A
177 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11			0x4000009B
178 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12			0x4000009C
179 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13			0x4000009D
180 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14			0x4000009E
181 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15			0x4000009F
182 
183 /*
184  * Synthetic Timer MSRs. Four timers per vcpu.
185  */
186 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG		0x400000B0
187 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT		0x400000B1
188 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG		0x400000B2
189 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT		0x400000B3
190 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG		0x400000B4
191 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT		0x400000B5
192 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG		0x400000B6
193 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT		0x400000B7
194 
195 /* Hyper-V guest idle MSR */
196 #define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE			0x400000F0
197 
198 /* Hyper-V guest crash notification MSR's */
199 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0			0x40000100
200 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1			0x40000101
201 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2			0x40000102
202 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3			0x40000103
203 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4			0x40000104
204 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL			0x40000105
205 
206 /* TSC emulation after migration */
207 #define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL	0x40000106
208 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL	0x40000107
209 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS		0x40000108
210 
211 /* TSC invariant control */
212 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL	0x40000118
213 
214 /*
215  * Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
216  */
217 union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
218 	u64 as_uint64;
219 	struct {
220 		u64 enable:1;
221 		u64 reserved:11;
222 		u64 guest_physical_address:52;
223 	} __packed;
224 };
225 
226 struct hv_reenlightenment_control {
227 	__u64 vector:8;
228 	__u64 reserved1:8;
229 	__u64 enabled:1;
230 	__u64 reserved2:15;
231 	__u64 target_vp:32;
232 }  __packed;
233 
234 struct hv_tsc_emulation_control {
235 	__u64 enabled:1;
236 	__u64 reserved:63;
237 } __packed;
238 
239 struct hv_tsc_emulation_status {
240 	__u64 inprogress:1;
241 	__u64 reserved:63;
242 } __packed;
243 
244 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE		0x00000001
245 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
246 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK	\
247 		(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
248 
249 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS		\
250 		(1 + (HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0))
251 
252 #define HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR	0x10
253 #define HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR	0xff
254 
255 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE	0x00000001
256 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
257 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK	\
258 		(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
259 
260 /* Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS version mask in nested features CPUID */
261 #define HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION		0xff
262 
263 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE		0x00000001
264 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
265 
266 
267 /* Define hypervisor message types. */
268 enum hv_message_type {
269 	HVMSG_NONE			= 0x00000000,
270 
271 	/* Memory access messages. */
272 	HVMSG_UNMAPPED_GPA		= 0x80000000,
273 	HVMSG_GPA_INTERCEPT		= 0x80000001,
274 
275 	/* Timer notification messages. */
276 	HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED		= 0x80000010,
277 
278 	/* Error messages. */
279 	HVMSG_INVALID_VP_REGISTER_VALUE	= 0x80000020,
280 	HVMSG_UNRECOVERABLE_EXCEPTION	= 0x80000021,
281 	HVMSG_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE	= 0x80000022,
282 
283 	/* Trace buffer complete messages. */
284 	HVMSG_EVENTLOG_BUFFERCOMPLETE	= 0x80000040,
285 
286 	/* Platform-specific processor intercept messages. */
287 	HVMSG_X64_IOPORT_INTERCEPT	= 0x80010000,
288 	HVMSG_X64_MSR_INTERCEPT		= 0x80010001,
289 	HVMSG_X64_CPUID_INTERCEPT	= 0x80010002,
290 	HVMSG_X64_EXCEPTION_INTERCEPT	= 0x80010003,
291 	HVMSG_X64_APIC_EOI		= 0x80010004,
292 	HVMSG_X64_LEGACY_FP_ERROR	= 0x80010005
293 };
294 
295 struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control {
296 	struct {
297 		__u32 directhypercall:1;
298 		__u32 reserved:31;
299 	} features;
300 	struct {
301 		__u32 reserved;
302 	} hypercallControls;
303 } __packed;
304 
305 /* Define virtual processor assist page structure. */
306 struct hv_vp_assist_page {
307 	__u32 apic_assist;
308 	__u32 reserved1;
309 	__u64 vtl_control[3];
310 	struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control nested_control;
311 	__u8 enlighten_vmentry;
312 	__u8 reserved2[7];
313 	__u64 current_nested_vmcs;
314 } __packed;
315 
316 struct hv_enlightened_vmcs {
317 	u32 revision_id;
318 	u32 abort;
319 
320 	u16 host_es_selector;
321 	u16 host_cs_selector;
322 	u16 host_ss_selector;
323 	u16 host_ds_selector;
324 	u16 host_fs_selector;
325 	u16 host_gs_selector;
326 	u16 host_tr_selector;
327 
328 	u16 padding16_1;
329 
330 	u64 host_ia32_pat;
331 	u64 host_ia32_efer;
332 
333 	u64 host_cr0;
334 	u64 host_cr3;
335 	u64 host_cr4;
336 
337 	u64 host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
338 	u64 host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
339 	u64 host_rip;
340 	u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
341 
342 	u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
343 	u32 vm_exit_controls;
344 	u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
345 
346 	u64 io_bitmap_a;
347 	u64 io_bitmap_b;
348 	u64 msr_bitmap;
349 
350 	u16 guest_es_selector;
351 	u16 guest_cs_selector;
352 	u16 guest_ss_selector;
353 	u16 guest_ds_selector;
354 	u16 guest_fs_selector;
355 	u16 guest_gs_selector;
356 	u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
357 	u16 guest_tr_selector;
358 
359 	u32 guest_es_limit;
360 	u32 guest_cs_limit;
361 	u32 guest_ss_limit;
362 	u32 guest_ds_limit;
363 	u32 guest_fs_limit;
364 	u32 guest_gs_limit;
365 	u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
366 	u32 guest_tr_limit;
367 	u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
368 	u32 guest_idtr_limit;
369 
370 	u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
371 	u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
372 	u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
373 	u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
374 	u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
375 	u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
376 	u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
377 	u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
378 
379 	u64 guest_es_base;
380 	u64 guest_cs_base;
381 	u64 guest_ss_base;
382 	u64 guest_ds_base;
383 	u64 guest_fs_base;
384 	u64 guest_gs_base;
385 	u64 guest_ldtr_base;
386 	u64 guest_tr_base;
387 	u64 guest_gdtr_base;
388 	u64 guest_idtr_base;
389 
390 	u64 padding64_1[3];
391 
392 	u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
393 	u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
394 	u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
395 
396 	u64 cr3_target_value0;
397 	u64 cr3_target_value1;
398 	u64 cr3_target_value2;
399 	u64 cr3_target_value3;
400 
401 	u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
402 	u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
403 
404 	u32 cr3_target_count;
405 	u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
406 	u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
407 	u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
408 
409 	u64 tsc_offset;
410 	u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
411 	u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
412 
413 	u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
414 	u64 guest_ia32_pat;
415 	u64 guest_ia32_efer;
416 
417 	u64 guest_pdptr0;
418 	u64 guest_pdptr1;
419 	u64 guest_pdptr2;
420 	u64 guest_pdptr3;
421 
422 	u64 guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
423 	u64 guest_sysenter_esp;
424 	u64 guest_sysenter_eip;
425 
426 	u32 guest_activity_state;
427 	u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
428 
429 	u64 cr0_guest_host_mask;
430 	u64 cr4_guest_host_mask;
431 	u64 cr0_read_shadow;
432 	u64 cr4_read_shadow;
433 	u64 guest_cr0;
434 	u64 guest_cr3;
435 	u64 guest_cr4;
436 	u64 guest_dr7;
437 
438 	u64 host_fs_base;
439 	u64 host_gs_base;
440 	u64 host_tr_base;
441 	u64 host_gdtr_base;
442 	u64 host_idtr_base;
443 	u64 host_rsp;
444 
445 	u64 ept_pointer;
446 
447 	u16 virtual_processor_id;
448 	u16 padding16_2[3];
449 
450 	u64 padding64_2[5];
451 	u64 guest_physical_address;
452 
453 	u32 vm_instruction_error;
454 	u32 vm_exit_reason;
455 	u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
456 	u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
457 	u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
458 	u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
459 	u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
460 	u32 vmx_instruction_info;
461 
462 	u64 exit_qualification;
463 	u64 exit_io_instruction_ecx;
464 	u64 exit_io_instruction_esi;
465 	u64 exit_io_instruction_edi;
466 	u64 exit_io_instruction_eip;
467 
468 	u64 guest_linear_address;
469 	u64 guest_rsp;
470 	u64 guest_rflags;
471 
472 	u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
473 	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
474 	u32 exception_bitmap;
475 	u32 vm_entry_controls;
476 	u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
477 	u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
478 	u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
479 	u32 tpr_threshold;
480 
481 	u64 guest_rip;
482 
483 	u32 hv_clean_fields;
484 	u32 hv_padding_32;
485 	u32 hv_synthetic_controls;
486 	struct {
487 		u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1;
488 		u32 msr_bitmap:1;
489 		u32 reserved:30;
490 	}  __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
491 	u32 hv_vp_id;
492 
493 	u64 hv_vm_id;
494 	u64 partition_assist_page;
495 	u64 padding64_4[4];
496 	u64 guest_bndcfgs;
497 	u64 padding64_5[7];
498 	u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
499 	u64 padding64_6[7];
500 } __packed;
501 
502 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE			0
503 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP		BIT(0)
504 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP		BIT(1)
505 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2		BIT(2)
506 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1		BIT(3)
507 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC		BIT(4)
508 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT		BIT(5)
509 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY		BIT(6)
510 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN		BIT(7)
511 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR			BIT(8)
512 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT		BIT(9)
513 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC		BIT(10)
514 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1		BIT(11)
515 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2		BIT(12)
516 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER		BIT(13)
517 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1		BIT(14)
518 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ENLIGHTENMENTSCONTROL	BIT(15)
519 
520 #define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL			0xFFFF
521 
522 struct hv_partition_assist_pg {
523 	u32 tlb_lock_count;
524 };
525 
526 
527 #include <asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h>
528 
529 #endif
530