xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h (revision 75b1a8f9d62e50f05d0e4e9f3c8bcde32527ffc1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
4  *
5  * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6  * General FPU state handling cleanups
7  *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
8  * x86-64 work by Andi Kleen 2002
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H
13 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Use kernel_fpu_begin/end() if you intend to use FPU in kernel context. It
17  * disables preemption so be careful if you intend to use it for long periods
18  * of time.
19  * If you intend to use the FPU in softirq you need to check first with
20  * irq_fpu_usable() if it is possible.
21  */
22 extern void kernel_fpu_begin(void);
23 extern void kernel_fpu_end(void);
24 extern bool irq_fpu_usable(void);
25 extern void fpregs_mark_activate(void);
26 
27 /*
28  * Use fpregs_lock() while editing CPU's FPU registers or fpu->state.
29  * A context switch will (and softirq might) save CPU's FPU registers to
30  * fpu->state and set TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD leaving CPU's FPU registers in
31  * a random state.
32  *
33  * local_bh_disable() protects against both preemption and soft interrupts
34  * on !RT kernels.
35  *
36  * On RT kernels local_bh_disable() is not sufficient because it only
37  * serializes soft interrupt related sections via a local lock, but stays
38  * preemptible. Disabling preemption is the right choice here as bottom
39  * half processing is always in thread context on RT kernels so it
40  * implicitly prevents bottom half processing as well.
41  *
42  * Disabling preemption also serializes against kernel_fpu_begin().
43  */
44 static inline void fpregs_lock(void)
45 {
46 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
47 		local_bh_disable();
48 	else
49 		preempt_disable();
50 }
51 
52 static inline void fpregs_unlock(void)
53 {
54 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
55 		local_bh_enable();
56 	else
57 		preempt_enable();
58 }
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU
61 extern void fpregs_assert_state_consistent(void);
62 #else
63 static inline void fpregs_assert_state_consistent(void) { }
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * Load the task FPU state before returning to userspace.
68  */
69 extern void switch_fpu_return(void);
70 
71 /*
72  * Query the presence of one or more xfeatures. Works on any legacy CPU as well.
73  *
74  * If 'feature_name' is set then put a human-readable description of
75  * the feature there as well - this can be used to print error (or success)
76  * messages.
77  */
78 extern int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_mask, const char **feature_name);
79 
80 /*
81  * Tasks that are not using SVA have mm->pasid set to zero to note that they
82  * will not have the valid bit set in MSR_IA32_PASID while they are running.
83  */
84 #define PASID_DISABLED	0
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT
87 /* Update current's PASID MSR/state by mm's PASID. */
88 void update_pasid(void);
89 #else
90 static inline void update_pasid(void) { }
91 #endif
92 #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H */
93