xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h (revision af8e51644a70f612974a6e767fa7d896d3c23f88)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
4 
5 /*
6  * Note: if you use __cmpxchg64(), or their variants,
7  *       you need to test for the feature in boot_cpu_data.
8  */
9 
10 union __u64_halves {
11 	u64 full;
12 	struct {
13 		u32 low, high;
14 	};
15 };
16 
17 #define __arch_cmpxchg64(_ptr, _old, _new, _lock)			\
18 ({									\
19 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = (_old), },			\
20 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
21 									\
22 	asm volatile(_lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]"				\
23 		     : [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
24 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
25 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high)			\
26 		     : "memory");					\
27 									\
28 	o.full;								\
29 })
30 
31 
32 static __always_inline u64 __cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
33 {
34 	return __arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new, LOCK_PREFIX);
35 }
36 
37 static __always_inline u64 __cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
38 {
39 	return __arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new,);
40 }
41 
42 #define __arch_try_cmpxchg64(_ptr, _oldp, _new, _lock)			\
43 ({									\
44 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = *(_oldp), },			\
45 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
46 	bool ret;							\
47 									\
48 	asm volatile(_lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]"				\
49 		     CC_SET(e)						\
50 		     : CC_OUT(e) (ret),					\
51 		       [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
52 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
53 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high)			\
54 		     : "memory");					\
55 									\
56 	if (unlikely(!ret))						\
57 		*(_oldp) = o.full;					\
58 									\
59 	likely(ret);							\
60 })
61 
62 static __always_inline bool __try_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
63 {
64 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64(ptr, oldp, new, LOCK_PREFIX);
65 }
66 
67 static __always_inline bool __try_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
68 {
69 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64(ptr, oldp, new,);
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
73 
74 #define arch_cmpxchg64 __cmpxchg64
75 
76 #define arch_cmpxchg64_local __cmpxchg64_local
77 
78 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64 __try_cmpxchg64
79 
80 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64_local __try_cmpxchg64_local
81 
82 #else
83 
84 /*
85  * Building a kernel capable running on 80386 and 80486. It may be necessary
86  * to simulate the cmpxchg8b on the 80386 and 80486 CPU.
87  */
88 
89 #define __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(_ptr, _old, _new, _lock_loc, _lock)	\
90 ({									\
91 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = (_old), },			\
92 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
93 									\
94 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(_lock_loc				\
95 				 "call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
96 				 _lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]", X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
97 		     : [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
98 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
99 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high), "S" (_ptr)		\
100 		     : "memory");					\
101 									\
102 	o.full;								\
103 })
104 
105 static __always_inline u64 arch_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
106 {
107 	return __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, old, new, LOCK_PREFIX_HERE, "lock; ");
108 }
109 #define arch_cmpxchg64 arch_cmpxchg64
110 
111 static __always_inline u64 arch_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
112 {
113 	return __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, old, new, ,);
114 }
115 #define arch_cmpxchg64_local arch_cmpxchg64_local
116 
117 #define __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(_ptr, _oldp, _new, _lock_loc, _lock)	\
118 ({									\
119 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = *(_oldp), },			\
120 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
121 	bool ret;							\
122 									\
123 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(_lock_loc				\
124 				 "call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
125 				 _lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]", X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
126 		     CC_SET(e)						\
127 		     : CC_OUT(e) (ret),					\
128 		       [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
129 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
130 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high), "S" (_ptr)		\
131 		     : "memory");					\
132 									\
133 	if (unlikely(!ret))						\
134 		*(_oldp) = o.full;					\
135 									\
136 	likely(ret);							\
137 })
138 
139 static __always_inline bool arch_try_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
140 {
141 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, oldp, new, LOCK_PREFIX_HERE, "lock; ");
142 }
143 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64 arch_try_cmpxchg64
144 
145 static __always_inline bool arch_try_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
146 {
147 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, oldp, new, ,);
148 }
149 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64_local arch_try_cmpxchg64_local
150 
151 #endif
152 
153 #define system_has_cmpxchg64()		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX8)
154 
155 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H */
156