xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
4 
5 /*
6  * Note: if you use __cmpxchg64(), or their variants,
7  *       you need to test for the feature in boot_cpu_data.
8  */
9 
10 union __u64_halves {
11 	u64 full;
12 	struct {
13 		u32 low, high;
14 	};
15 };
16 
17 #define __arch_cmpxchg64(_ptr, _old, _new, _lock)			\
18 ({									\
19 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = (_old), },			\
20 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
21 									\
22 	asm volatile(_lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]"				\
23 		     : [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
24 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
25 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high)			\
26 		     : "memory");					\
27 									\
28 	o.full;								\
29 })
30 
31 
32 static __always_inline u64 __cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
33 {
34 	return __arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new, LOCK_PREFIX);
35 }
36 
37 static __always_inline u64 __cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
38 {
39 	return __arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new,);
40 }
41 
42 #define __arch_try_cmpxchg64(_ptr, _oldp, _new, _lock)			\
43 ({									\
44 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = *(_oldp), },			\
45 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
46 	bool ret;							\
47 									\
48 	asm volatile(_lock "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]"				\
49 		     CC_SET(e)						\
50 		     : CC_OUT(e) (ret),					\
51 		       [ptr] "+m" (*(_ptr)),				\
52 		       "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high)			\
53 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high)			\
54 		     : "memory");					\
55 									\
56 	if (unlikely(!ret))						\
57 		*(_oldp) = o.full;					\
58 									\
59 	likely(ret);							\
60 })
61 
62 static __always_inline bool __try_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
63 {
64 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64(ptr, oldp, new, LOCK_PREFIX);
65 }
66 
67 static __always_inline bool __try_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
68 {
69 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64(ptr, oldp, new,);
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
73 
74 #define arch_cmpxchg64 __cmpxchg64
75 
76 #define arch_cmpxchg64_local __cmpxchg64_local
77 
78 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64 __try_cmpxchg64
79 
80 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64_local __try_cmpxchg64_local
81 
82 #else
83 
84 /*
85  * Building a kernel capable running on 80386 and 80486. It may be necessary
86  * to simulate the cmpxchg8b on the 80386 and 80486 CPU.
87  */
88 
89 #define __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(_ptr, _old, _new, _lock_loc, _lock)	\
90 ({									\
91 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = (_old), },			\
92 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
93 									\
94 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(_lock_loc				\
95 				 "call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
96 				 _lock "cmpxchg8b %a[ptr]", X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
97 		     : ALT_OUTPUT_SP("+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high))	\
98 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high), [ptr] "S" (_ptr)	\
99 		     : "memory");					\
100 									\
101 	o.full;								\
102 })
103 
104 static __always_inline u64 arch_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
105 {
106 	return __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, old, new, LOCK_PREFIX_HERE, "lock; ");
107 }
108 #define arch_cmpxchg64 arch_cmpxchg64
109 
110 static __always_inline u64 arch_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
111 {
112 	return __arch_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, old, new, ,);
113 }
114 #define arch_cmpxchg64_local arch_cmpxchg64_local
115 
116 #define __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(_ptr, _oldp, _new, _lock_loc, _lock)	\
117 ({									\
118 	union __u64_halves o = { .full = *(_oldp), },			\
119 			   n = { .full = (_new), };			\
120 	bool ret;							\
121 									\
122 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(_lock_loc				\
123 				 "call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
124 				 _lock "cmpxchg8b %a[ptr]", X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
125 		     CC_SET(e)						\
126 		     : ALT_OUTPUT_SP(CC_OUT(e) (ret),			\
127 				     "+a" (o.low), "+d" (o.high))	\
128 		     : "b" (n.low), "c" (n.high), [ptr] "S" (_ptr)	\
129 		     : "memory");					\
130 									\
131 	if (unlikely(!ret))						\
132 		*(_oldp) = o.full;					\
133 									\
134 	likely(ret);							\
135 })
136 
137 static __always_inline bool arch_try_cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
138 {
139 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, oldp, new, LOCK_PREFIX_HERE, "lock; ");
140 }
141 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64 arch_try_cmpxchg64
142 
143 static __always_inline bool arch_try_cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 *oldp, u64 new)
144 {
145 	return __arch_try_cmpxchg64_emu(ptr, oldp, new, ,);
146 }
147 #define arch_try_cmpxchg64_local arch_try_cmpxchg64_local
148 
149 #endif
150 
151 #define system_has_cmpxchg64()		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX8)
152 
153 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H */
154