xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
3 
4 #include <linux/in6.h>
5 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
6 
7 /*
8  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
9  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
10  *
11  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
12  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
13  *
14  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
15  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
16  *
17  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
18  */
19 asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
20 
21 /*
22  * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
23  * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
24  *
25  * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
26  * better 64-bit) boundary
27  */
28 
29 asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial_copy_generic(const void *src, void *dst,
30 					    int len, __wsum sum,
31 					    int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr);
32 
33 /*
34  *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
35  *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
36  *
37  *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
38  *	access_ok().
39  */
40 static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
41 					       int len, __wsum sum)
42 {
43 	return csum_partial_copy_generic(src, dst, len, sum, NULL, NULL);
44 }
45 
46 static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src,
47 						 void *dst,
48 						 int len, __wsum sum,
49 						 int *err_ptr)
50 {
51 	__wsum ret;
52 
53 	might_sleep();
54 	stac();
55 	ret = csum_partial_copy_generic((__force void *)src, dst,
56 					len, sum, err_ptr, NULL);
57 	clac();
58 
59 	return ret;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
64  *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
65  *
66  *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
67  *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
68  */
69 static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
70 {
71 	unsigned int sum;
72 
73 	asm volatile("movl (%1), %0	;\n"
74 		     "subl $4, %2	;\n"
75 		     "jbe 2f		;\n"
76 		     "addl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
77 		     "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
78 		     "adcl 12(%1), %0;\n"
79 		     "1:	adcl 16(%1), %0	;\n"
80 		     "lea 4(%1), %1	;\n"
81 		     "decl %2	;\n"
82 		     "jne 1b		;\n"
83 		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
84 		     "movl %0, %2	;\n"
85 		     "shrl $16, %0	;\n"
86 		     "addw %w2, %w0	;\n"
87 		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
88 		     "notl %0	;\n"
89 		     "2:		;\n"
90 	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ihl
91 	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
92 	   will assume they contain their original values. */
93 		     : "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
94 		     : "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
95 		     : "memory");
96 	return (__force __sum16)sum;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  *	Fold a partial checksum
101  */
102 
103 static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
104 {
105 	asm("addl %1, %0		;\n"
106 	    "adcl $0xffff, %0	;\n"
107 	    : "=r" (sum)
108 	    : "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
109 	      "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000));
110 	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
111 }
112 
113 static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
114 					__u32 len, __u8 proto,
115 					__wsum sum)
116 {
117 	asm("addl %1, %0	;\n"
118 	    "adcl %2, %0	;\n"
119 	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
120 	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
121 	    : "=r" (sum)
122 	    : "g" (daddr), "g"(saddr),
123 	      "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum));
124 	return sum;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
129  * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
130  */
131 static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
132 					__u32 len, __u8 proto,
133 					__wsum sum)
134 {
135 	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
140  * in icmp.c
141  */
142 
143 static inline __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
144 {
145     return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
146 }
147 
148 #define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
149 static inline __sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
150 				      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
151 				      __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
152 {
153 	asm("addl 0(%1), %0	;\n"
154 	    "adcl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
155 	    "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
156 	    "adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
157 	    "adcl 0(%2), %0	;\n"
158 	    "adcl 4(%2), %0	;\n"
159 	    "adcl 8(%2), %0	;\n"
160 	    "adcl 12(%2), %0	;\n"
161 	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
162 	    "adcl %4, %0	;\n"
163 	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
164 	    : "=&r" (sum)
165 	    : "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr),
166 	      "r" (htonl(len)), "r" (htonl(proto)), "0" (sum)
167 	    : "memory");
168 
169 	return csum_fold(sum);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  *	Copy and checksum to user
174  */
175 #define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
176 static inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user(const void *src,
177 					   void __user *dst,
178 					   int len, __wsum sum,
179 					   int *err_ptr)
180 {
181 	__wsum ret;
182 
183 	might_sleep();
184 	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len)) {
185 		stac();
186 		ret = csum_partial_copy_generic(src, (__force void *)dst,
187 						len, sum, NULL, err_ptr);
188 		clac();
189 		return ret;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (len)
193 		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
194 
195 	return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */
196 }
197 
198 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H */
199