xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h (revision 9fb29c734f9e98adc1f2f3c4629fe487cb93f2dd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
4 
5 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
6 # define __ASM_FORM(x)	x
7 # define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x)     x
8 # define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) x,
9 #else
10 # define __ASM_FORM(x)	" " #x " "
11 # define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x)     #x
12 # define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) " " #x ","
13 #endif
14 
15 #ifndef __x86_64__
16 /* 32 bit */
17 # define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(a)
18 # define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(a)
19 #else
20 /* 64 bit */
21 # define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(b)
22 # define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(b)
23 #endif
24 
25 #define __ASM_SIZE(inst, ...)	__ASM_SEL(inst##l##__VA_ARGS__, \
26 					  inst##q##__VA_ARGS__)
27 #define __ASM_REG(reg)         __ASM_SEL_RAW(e##reg, r##reg)
28 
29 #define _ASM_PTR	__ASM_SEL(.long, .quad)
30 #define _ASM_ALIGN	__ASM_SEL(.balign 4, .balign 8)
31 
32 #define _ASM_MOV	__ASM_SIZE(mov)
33 #define _ASM_INC	__ASM_SIZE(inc)
34 #define _ASM_DEC	__ASM_SIZE(dec)
35 #define _ASM_ADD	__ASM_SIZE(add)
36 #define _ASM_SUB	__ASM_SIZE(sub)
37 #define _ASM_XADD	__ASM_SIZE(xadd)
38 #define _ASM_MUL	__ASM_SIZE(mul)
39 
40 #define _ASM_AX		__ASM_REG(ax)
41 #define _ASM_BX		__ASM_REG(bx)
42 #define _ASM_CX		__ASM_REG(cx)
43 #define _ASM_DX		__ASM_REG(dx)
44 #define _ASM_SP		__ASM_REG(sp)
45 #define _ASM_BP		__ASM_REG(bp)
46 #define _ASM_SI		__ASM_REG(si)
47 #define _ASM_DI		__ASM_REG(di)
48 
49 #ifndef __x86_64__
50 /* 32 bit */
51 
52 #define _ASM_ARG1	_ASM_AX
53 #define _ASM_ARG2	_ASM_DX
54 #define _ASM_ARG3	_ASM_CX
55 
56 #define _ASM_ARG1L	eax
57 #define _ASM_ARG2L	edx
58 #define _ASM_ARG3L	ecx
59 
60 #define _ASM_ARG1W	ax
61 #define _ASM_ARG2W	dx
62 #define _ASM_ARG3W	cx
63 
64 #define _ASM_ARG1B	al
65 #define _ASM_ARG2B	dl
66 #define _ASM_ARG3B	cl
67 
68 #else
69 /* 64 bit */
70 
71 #define _ASM_ARG1	_ASM_DI
72 #define _ASM_ARG2	_ASM_SI
73 #define _ASM_ARG3	_ASM_DX
74 #define _ASM_ARG4	_ASM_CX
75 #define _ASM_ARG5	r8
76 #define _ASM_ARG6	r9
77 
78 #define _ASM_ARG1Q	rdi
79 #define _ASM_ARG2Q	rsi
80 #define _ASM_ARG3Q	rdx
81 #define _ASM_ARG4Q	rcx
82 #define _ASM_ARG5Q	r8
83 #define _ASM_ARG6Q	r9
84 
85 #define _ASM_ARG1L	edi
86 #define _ASM_ARG2L	esi
87 #define _ASM_ARG3L	edx
88 #define _ASM_ARG4L	ecx
89 #define _ASM_ARG5L	r8d
90 #define _ASM_ARG6L	r9d
91 
92 #define _ASM_ARG1W	di
93 #define _ASM_ARG2W	si
94 #define _ASM_ARG3W	dx
95 #define _ASM_ARG4W	cx
96 #define _ASM_ARG5W	r8w
97 #define _ASM_ARG6W	r9w
98 
99 #define _ASM_ARG1B	dil
100 #define _ASM_ARG2B	sil
101 #define _ASM_ARG3B	dl
102 #define _ASM_ARG4B	cl
103 #define _ASM_ARG5B	r8b
104 #define _ASM_ARG6B	r9b
105 
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  * Macros to generate condition code outputs from inline assembly,
110  * The output operand must be type "bool".
111  */
112 #ifdef __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
113 # define CC_SET(c) "\n\t/* output condition code " #c "*/\n"
114 # define CC_OUT(c) "=@cc" #c
115 #else
116 # define CC_SET(c) "\n\tset" #c " %[_cc_" #c "]\n"
117 # define CC_OUT(c) [_cc_ ## c] "=qm"
118 #endif
119 
120 /* Exception table entry */
121 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
122 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler)			\
123 	.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ;				\
124 	.balign 4 ;						\
125 	.long (from) - . ;					\
126 	.long (to) - . ;					\
127 	.long (handler) - . ;					\
128 	.popsection
129 
130 # define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to)					\
131 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
132 
133 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to)				\
134 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess)
135 
136 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to)				\
137 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
138 
139 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to)				\
140 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
141 
142 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_REFCOUNT(from, to)			\
143 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_refcount)
144 
145 # define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)					\
146 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ;			\
147 	_ASM_ALIGN ;						\
148 	_ASM_PTR (entry);					\
149 	.popsection
150 
151 .macro ALIGN_DESTINATION
152 	/* check for bad alignment of destination */
153 	movl %edi,%ecx
154 	andl $7,%ecx
155 	jz 102f				/* already aligned */
156 	subl $8,%ecx
157 	negl %ecx
158 	subl %ecx,%edx
159 100:	movb (%rsi),%al
160 101:	movb %al,(%rdi)
161 	incq %rsi
162 	incq %rdi
163 	decl %ecx
164 	jnz 100b
165 102:
166 	.section .fixup,"ax"
167 103:	addl %ecx,%edx			/* ecx is zerorest also */
168 	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
169 	.previous
170 
171 	_ASM_EXTABLE_UA(100b, 103b)
172 	_ASM_EXTABLE_UA(101b, 103b)
173 	.endm
174 
175 #else
176 # define _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(x) #x
177 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler)			\
178 	" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n"			\
179 	" .balign 4\n"						\
180 	" .long (" #from ") - .\n"				\
181 	" .long (" #to ") - .\n"				\
182 	" .long (" _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(handler) ") - .\n"	\
183 	" .popsection\n"
184 
185 # define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to)					\
186 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
187 
188 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to)				\
189 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess)
190 
191 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to)				\
192 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
193 
194 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to)				\
195 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
196 
197 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_REFCOUNT(from, to)			\
198 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_refcount)
199 
200 /* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
201 #endif
202 
203 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
204 /*
205  * This output constraint should be used for any inline asm which has a "call"
206  * instruction.  Otherwise the asm may be inserted before the frame pointer
207  * gets set up by the containing function.  If you forget to do this, objtool
208  * may print a "call without frame pointer save/setup" warning.
209  */
210 register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm(_ASM_SP);
211 #define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (current_stack_pointer)
212 #endif
213 
214 #endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */
215