xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/archrandom.h (revision 905e46acd3272d04566fec49afbd7ad9e2ed9ae3)
1 /*
2  * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation
5  * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
6  *          H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H
24 #define ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H
25 
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
28 
29 #define RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS	10
30 
31 #define RDRAND_INT	".byte 0x0f,0xc7,0xf0"
32 #define RDSEED_INT	".byte 0x0f,0xc7,0xf8"
33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
34 # define RDRAND_LONG	".byte 0x48,0x0f,0xc7,0xf0"
35 # define RDSEED_LONG	".byte 0x48,0x0f,0xc7,0xf8"
36 #else
37 # define RDRAND_LONG	RDRAND_INT
38 # define RDSEED_LONG	RDSEED_INT
39 #endif
40 
41 /* Unconditional execution of RDRAND and RDSEED */
42 
43 static inline bool rdrand_long(unsigned long *v)
44 {
45 	bool ok;
46 	unsigned int retry = RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS;
47 	do {
48 		asm volatile(RDRAND_LONG "\n\t"
49 			     CC_SET(c)
50 			     : CC_OUT(c) (ok), "=a" (*v));
51 		if (ok)
52 			return true;
53 	} while (--retry);
54 	return false;
55 }
56 
57 static inline bool rdrand_int(unsigned int *v)
58 {
59 	bool ok;
60 	unsigned int retry = RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS;
61 	do {
62 		asm volatile(RDRAND_INT "\n\t"
63 			     CC_SET(c)
64 			     : CC_OUT(c) (ok), "=a" (*v));
65 		if (ok)
66 			return true;
67 	} while (--retry);
68 	return false;
69 }
70 
71 static inline bool rdseed_long(unsigned long *v)
72 {
73 	bool ok;
74 	asm volatile(RDSEED_LONG "\n\t"
75 		     CC_SET(c)
76 		     : CC_OUT(c) (ok), "=a" (*v));
77 	return ok;
78 }
79 
80 static inline bool rdseed_int(unsigned int *v)
81 {
82 	bool ok;
83 	asm volatile(RDSEED_INT "\n\t"
84 		     CC_SET(c)
85 		     : CC_OUT(c) (ok), "=a" (*v));
86 	return ok;
87 }
88 
89 /* Conditional execution based on CPU type */
90 #define arch_has_random()	static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)
91 #define arch_has_random_seed()	static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDSEED)
92 
93 /*
94  * These are the generic interfaces; they must not be declared if the
95  * stubs in <linux/random.h> are to be invoked,
96  * i.e. CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM is not defined.
97  */
98 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
99 
100 static inline bool arch_get_random_long(unsigned long *v)
101 {
102 	return arch_has_random() ? rdrand_long(v) : false;
103 }
104 
105 static inline bool arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v)
106 {
107 	return arch_has_random() ? rdrand_int(v) : false;
108 }
109 
110 static inline bool arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
111 {
112 	return arch_has_random_seed() ? rdseed_long(v) : false;
113 }
114 
115 static inline bool arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v)
116 {
117 	return arch_has_random_seed() ? rdseed_int(v) : false;
118 }
119 
120 extern void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
121 
122 #else  /* !CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM */
123 
124 static inline void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
125 
126 #endif  /* !CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM */
127 
128 #endif /* ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H */
129