xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (revision ca64d84e93762f4e587e040a44ad9f6089afc777)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
6 
7 #include <asm/alternative.h>
8 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
9 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
12 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
13 #include <asm/msr.h>
14 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
15 
16 #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
17 
18 /*
19  * Debugging macros
20  */
21 #define APIC_QUIET   0
22 #define APIC_VERBOSE 1
23 #define APIC_DEBUG   2
24 
25 /* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
26 #define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP		0 /* Default */
27 #define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL		1
28 #define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE	2
29 
30 /*
31  * Define the default level of output to be very little
32  * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
33  * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
34  * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
35  */
36 #define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
37 		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
38 			printk(s, ##a);    \
39 	} while (0)
40 
41 
42 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
43 extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
44 #else
45 static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
46 {
47 }
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
51 
52 extern int apic_verbosity;
53 extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
54 
55 extern int disable_apic;
56 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period;
57 
58 extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode;
59 enum apic_intr_mode_id {
60 	APIC_PIC,
61 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE,
62 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG,
63 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO,
64 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING
65 };
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
68 extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
69 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
70 static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
71 {
72 }
73 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
74 
75 static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
76 {
77 	if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
78 		__inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
83  * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
84  * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
85  * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
86  * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
87  * to use this helper too).
88  */
89 static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
90 {
91 	return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
96  */
97 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
98 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
99 #endif
100 
101 extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
102 
103 static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
104 {
105 	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
106 
107 	alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
108 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
109 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
110 }
111 
112 static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
113 {
114 	return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
115 }
116 
117 extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
118 extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
119 extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
120 extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
121 
122 static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
123 {
124 	u64 msr;
125 
126 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
127 		return false;
128 	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
129 }
130 
131 extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
132 
133 extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
134 
135 extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
136 extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
137 extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
138 extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
139 extern void apic_soft_disable(void);
140 extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
141 extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
142 extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
143 extern void apic_intr_mode_select(void);
144 extern void apic_intr_mode_init(void);
145 extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
146 void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
147 extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
148 extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
149 extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
152 static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
153 {
154 	return -1;
155 }
156 #else
157 extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
158 #endif
159 
160 extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
161 
162 /*
163  * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
164  */
165 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
166 extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
167 #else
168 static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
169 {
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 #endif
173 
174 extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
175 extern void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void);
176 extern void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int isairq, bool replace);
177 extern void lapic_online(void);
178 extern void lapic_offline(void);
179 extern bool apic_needs_pit(void);
180 
181 extern void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector);
182 
183 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
184 static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
185 #define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
186 static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
187 static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
188 # define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
189 # define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
190 static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
191 static inline void init_bsp_APIC(void) { }
192 static inline void apic_intr_mode_select(void) { }
193 static inline void apic_intr_mode_init(void) { }
194 static inline void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void) { }
195 static inline void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int i, bool r) { }
196 static inline bool apic_needs_pit(void) { return true; }
197 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
200 /*
201  * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
202  * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
203  * mfence for this.
204  */
205 static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
206 {
207 	asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
208 }
209 
210 static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
211 {
212 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
213 	    reg == APIC_LVR)
214 		return;
215 
216 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
217 }
218 
219 static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
220 {
221 	__wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
222 }
223 
224 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
225 {
226 	u64 msr;
227 
228 	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
229 		return -1;
230 
231 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
232 	return (u32)msr;
233 }
234 
235 static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
236 {
237 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
238 	return;
239 }
240 
241 static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
242 {
243 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
248 {
249 	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
250 }
251 
252 static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
253 {
254 	unsigned long val;
255 
256 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
257 	return val;
258 }
259 
260 extern int x2apic_mode;
261 extern int x2apic_phys;
262 extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
263 extern void x2apic_setup(void);
264 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
265 {
266 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
267 }
268 
269 #define x2apic_supported()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
270 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
271 static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
272 static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
273 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
274 
275 #define x2apic_mode		(0)
276 #define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
277 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
278 
279 struct irq_data;
280 
281 /*
282  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
283  *
284  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
285  *
286  * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
287  * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
288  * James Cleverdon.
289  */
290 struct apic {
291 	/* Hotpath functions first */
292 	void	(*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
293 	void	(*native_eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
294 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
295 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
296 
297 	/* IPI related functions */
298 	void	(*wait_icr_idle)(void);
299 	u32	(*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
300 
301 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
302 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
303 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
304 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
305 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
306 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
307 
308 	/* dest_logical is used by the IPI functions */
309 	u32	dest_logical;
310 	u32	disable_esr;
311 	u32	irq_delivery_mode;
312 	u32	irq_dest_mode;
313 
314 	u32	(*calc_dest_apicid)(unsigned int cpu);
315 
316 	/* ICR related functions */
317 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
318 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
319 
320 	/* Probe, setup and smpboot functions */
321 	int	(*probe)(void);
322 	int	(*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
323 	int	(*apic_id_valid)(u32 apicid);
324 	int	(*apic_id_registered)(void);
325 
326 	bool	(*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
327 	void	(*init_apic_ldr)(void);
328 	void	(*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
329 	void	(*setup_apic_routing)(void);
330 	int	(*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
331 	void	(*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
332 	int	(*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
333 	int	(*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
334 
335 	u32	(*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
336 	u32	(*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
337 
338 	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
339 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
340 
341 	void	(*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
344 	/*
345 	 * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
346 	 * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
347 	 * initialized before this function is called.
348 	 *
349 	 * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
350 	 * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
351 	 * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
352 	 * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
353 	 */
354 	int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
355 #endif
356 	char	*name;
357 };
358 
359 /*
360  * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
361  * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
362  * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
363  */
364 extern struct apic *apic;
365 
366 /*
367  * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
368  * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
369  * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
370  *
371  * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
372  * to enforce the order with in them.
373  */
374 #define apic_driver(sym)					\
375 	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
376 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
377 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
378 
379 #define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
380 	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
381 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
382 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
383 
384 extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
385 
386 /*
387  * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
388  */
389 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
390 extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
391 extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void);
392 #endif
393 
394 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
395 
396 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
397 {
398 	return apic->read(reg);
399 }
400 
401 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
402 {
403 	apic->write(reg, val);
404 }
405 
406 static inline void apic_eoi(void)
407 {
408 	apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
409 }
410 
411 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
412 {
413 	return apic->icr_read();
414 }
415 
416 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
417 {
418 	apic->icr_write(low, high);
419 }
420 
421 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
422 {
423 	apic->wait_icr_idle();
424 }
425 
426 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
427 {
428 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
429 }
430 
431 extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
432 
433 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
434 
435 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
436 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
437 static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
438 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
439 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
440 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
441 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
442 static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
443 
444 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
445 
446 extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
447 
448 static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
449 {
450 	/*
451 	 * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
452 	 * ... yummie.
453 	 */
454 	apic_eoi();
455 }
456 
457 
458 static inline bool lapic_vector_set_in_irr(unsigned int vector)
459 {
460 	u32 irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
461 
462 	return !!(irr & (1U << (vector % 32)));
463 }
464 
465 static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
466 {
467 	unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
468 
469 	if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
470 		return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
471 	else
472 		return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Warm reset vector position:
477  */
478 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
479 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
480 
481 extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
482 
483 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
484 
485 #include <asm/smp.h>
486 
487 #define APIC_DFR_VALUE	(APIC_DFR_FLAT)
488 
489 DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
490 
491 extern struct apic apic_noop;
492 
493 static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
494 {
495 	unsigned int reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
496 
497 	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
498 }
499 
500 extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid);
501 extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
502 extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
503 
504 extern u32 apic_default_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
505 extern u32 apic_flat_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
506 
507 extern bool default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
508 extern void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
509 extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
510 extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
511 
512 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
515 bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id);
516 void apic_smt_update(void);
517 #else
518 static inline bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id) { return false; }
519 static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { }
520 #endif
521 
522 extern void irq_enter(void);
523 extern void irq_exit(void);
524 
525 static inline void entering_irq(void)
526 {
527 	irq_enter();
528 	kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
529 }
530 
531 static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
532 {
533 	entering_irq();
534 	ack_APIC_irq();
535 }
536 
537 static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
538 {
539 	irq_enter();
540 	ack_APIC_irq();
541 	kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
542 }
543 
544 static inline void exiting_irq(void)
545 {
546 	irq_exit();
547 }
548 
549 static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
550 {
551 	ack_APIC_irq();
552 	irq_exit();
553 }
554 
555 extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
556 
557 #endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
558