xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (revision c5288cda69ee2d8607f5026bd599a5cebf0ee783)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
6 #include <linux/static_call.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/alternative.h>
9 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
10 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
13 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
14 #include <asm/msr.h>
15 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <asm/posted_intr.h>
18 
19 #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
20 
21 /*
22  * Debugging macros
23  */
24 #define APIC_QUIET   0
25 #define APIC_VERBOSE 1
26 #define APIC_DEBUG   2
27 
28 /* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
29 #define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP		0 /* Default */
30 #define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL		1
31 #define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE	2
32 
33 /*
34  * Define the default level of output to be very little
35  * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
36  * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
37  * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
38  */
39 #define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
40 		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
41 			printk(s, ##a);    \
42 	} while (0)
43 
44 
45 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
46 extern void x86_32_probe_apic(void);
47 #else
48 static inline void x86_32_probe_apic(void) { }
49 #endif
50 
51 extern u32 cpuid_to_apicid[];
52 
53 #define CPU_ACPIID_INVALID	U32_MAX
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
56 
57 extern int apic_verbosity;
58 extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
59 
60 extern bool apic_is_disabled;
61 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period;
62 
63 extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode;
64 enum apic_intr_mode_id {
65 	APIC_PIC,
66 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE,
67 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG,
68 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO,
69 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
74  * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
75  * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
76  * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
77  * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
78  * to use this helper too).
79  */
80 static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
81 {
82 	return smp_found_config && !apic_is_disabled;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
87  */
88 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
89 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
90 #endif
91 
92 static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
93 {
94 	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
95 
96 	alternative_io("movl %0, %1", "xchgl %0, %1", X86_BUG_11AP,
97 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
98 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
99 }
100 
101 static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
102 {
103 	return readl((void __iomem *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
104 }
105 
106 static inline void native_apic_mem_eoi(void)
107 {
108 	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
109 }
110 
111 extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
112 extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
113 
114 static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
115 {
116 	u64 msr;
117 
118 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
119 		return false;
120 	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
121 }
122 
123 extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
124 
125 extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
126 
127 extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
128 extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
129 extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
130 extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
131 extern void apic_soft_disable(void);
132 extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
133 extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
134 extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
135 extern void apic_intr_mode_select(void);
136 extern void apic_intr_mode_init(void);
137 extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
138 void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
139 extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
140 extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
141 extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
144 static inline bool apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
145 {
146 	return false;
147 }
148 #else
149 extern bool apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
150 #endif
151 
152 extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
153 
154 /*
155  * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
156  */
157 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
158 extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
159 #else
160 static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
161 {
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 #endif
165 
166 extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
167 extern void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void);
168 extern void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int isairq, bool replace);
169 extern void lapic_update_legacy_vectors(void);
170 extern void lapic_online(void);
171 extern void lapic_offline(void);
172 extern bool apic_needs_pit(void);
173 
174 extern void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector);
175 
176 extern void topology_register_apic(u32 apic_id, u32 acpi_id, bool present);
177 extern void topology_register_boot_apic(u32 apic_id);
178 extern int topology_hotplug_apic(u32 apic_id, u32 acpi_id);
179 extern void topology_hotunplug_apic(unsigned int cpu);
180 extern void topology_apply_cmdline_limits_early(void);
181 extern void topology_init_possible_cpus(void);
182 extern void topology_reset_possible_cpus_up(void);
183 
184 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
185 static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
186 #define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
187 static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
188 static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
189 # define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
190 # define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
191 static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
192 static inline void init_bsp_APIC(void) { }
193 static inline void apic_intr_mode_select(void) { }
194 static inline void apic_intr_mode_init(void) { }
195 static inline void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void) { }
196 static inline void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int i, bool r) { }
197 static inline bool apic_needs_pit(void) { return true; }
198 static inline void topology_apply_cmdline_limits_early(void) { }
199 static inline void topology_init_possible_cpus(void) { }
200 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
201 
202 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
203 static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
204 {
205 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
206 	    reg == APIC_LVR)
207 		return;
208 
209 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
210 }
211 
212 static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi(void)
213 {
214 	__wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
215 }
216 
217 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
218 {
219 	u64 msr;
220 
221 	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
222 		return -1;
223 
224 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
225 	return (u32)msr;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
229 {
230 	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
231 }
232 
233 static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
234 {
235 	unsigned long val;
236 
237 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
238 	return val;
239 }
240 
241 extern int x2apic_mode;
242 extern int x2apic_phys;
243 extern void __init x2apic_set_max_apicid(u32 apicid);
244 extern void x2apic_setup(void);
245 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
246 {
247 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
248 }
249 
250 #define x2apic_supported()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
251 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
252 static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
253 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
254 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg) { BUG(); }
255 #define x2apic_mode		(0)
256 #define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
257 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
258 extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
259 
260 struct irq_data;
261 
262 /*
263  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
264  *
265  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
266  *
267  * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
268  * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
269  * James Cleverdon.
270  */
271 struct apic {
272 	/* Hotpath functions first */
273 	void	(*eoi)(void);
274 	void	(*native_eoi)(void);
275 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
276 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
277 
278 	/* IPI related functions */
279 	void	(*wait_icr_idle)(void);
280 	u32	(*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
281 
282 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
283 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
284 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
285 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
286 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
287 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
288 
289 	u32	disable_esr		: 1,
290 		dest_mode_logical	: 1,
291 		x2apic_set_max_apicid	: 1,
292 		nmi_to_offline_cpu	: 1;
293 
294 	u32	(*calc_dest_apicid)(unsigned int cpu);
295 
296 	/* ICR related functions */
297 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
298 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
299 
300 	/* The limit of the APIC ID space. */
301 	u32	max_apic_id;
302 
303 	/* Probe, setup and smpboot functions */
304 	int	(*probe)(void);
305 	int	(*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
306 
307 	void	(*init_apic_ldr)(void);
308 	u32	(*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
309 
310 	u32	(*get_apic_id)(u32 id);
311 
312 	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
313 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(u32 apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
314 	/* wakeup secondary CPU using 64-bit wakeup point */
315 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)(u32 apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
316 
317 	char	*name;
318 };
319 
320 struct apic_override {
321 	void	(*eoi)(void);
322 	void	(*native_eoi)(void);
323 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
324 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
325 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
326 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
327 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
328 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
329 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
330 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
331 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
332 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
333 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(u32 apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
334 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)(u32 apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
335 };
336 
337 /*
338  * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
339  * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
340  * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
341  */
342 extern struct apic *apic;
343 
344 /*
345  * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
346  * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
347  * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
348  *
349  * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
350  * to enforce the order with in them.
351  */
352 #define apic_driver(sym)					\
353 	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
354 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
355 	__section(".apicdrivers") = { &sym }
356 
357 #define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
358 	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
359 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
360 	__section(".apicdrivers") = { &sym1, &sym2 }
361 
362 extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
363 
364 /*
365  * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
366  */
367 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
368 extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void);
369 #endif
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
372 extern struct apic_override __x86_apic_override;
373 
374 void __init apic_setup_apic_calls(void);
375 void __init apic_install_driver(struct apic *driver);
376 
377 #define apic_update_callback(_callback, _fn) {					\
378 		__x86_apic_override._callback = _fn;				\
379 		apic->_callback = _fn;						\
380 		static_call_update(apic_call_##_callback, _fn);			\
381 		pr_info("APIC: %s() replaced with %ps()\n", #_callback, _fn);	\
382 }
383 
384 #define DECLARE_APIC_CALL(__cb)							\
385 	DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(apic_call_##__cb, *apic->__cb)
386 
387 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(eoi);
388 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(native_eoi);
389 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(icr_read);
390 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(icr_write);
391 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(read);
392 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI);
393 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_mask);
394 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_mask_allbutself);
395 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_allbutself);
396 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_all);
397 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_self);
398 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wait_icr_idle);
399 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wakeup_secondary_cpu);
400 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wakeup_secondary_cpu_64);
401 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(write);
402 
403 static __always_inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
404 {
405 	return static_call(apic_call_read)(reg);
406 }
407 
408 static __always_inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
409 {
410 	static_call(apic_call_write)(reg, val);
411 }
412 
413 static __always_inline void apic_eoi(void)
414 {
415 	static_call(apic_call_eoi)();
416 }
417 
418 static __always_inline void apic_native_eoi(void)
419 {
420 	static_call(apic_call_native_eoi)();
421 }
422 
423 static __always_inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
424 {
425 	return static_call(apic_call_icr_read)();
426 }
427 
428 static __always_inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
429 {
430 	static_call(apic_call_icr_write)(low, high);
431 }
432 
433 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI(int cpu, int vector)
434 {
435 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI)(cpu, vector);
436 }
437 
438 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
439 {
440 	static_call_mod(apic_call_send_IPI_mask)(mask, vector);
441 }
442 
443 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
444 {
445 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(mask, vector);
446 }
447 
448 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
449 {
450 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_allbutself)(vector);
451 }
452 
453 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_all(int vector)
454 {
455 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_all)(vector);
456 }
457 
458 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_self(int vector)
459 {
460 	static_call_mod(apic_call_send_IPI_self)(vector);
461 }
462 
463 static __always_inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
464 {
465 	static_call_cond(apic_call_wait_icr_idle)();
466 }
467 
468 static __always_inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
469 {
470 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle ? apic->safe_wait_icr_idle() : 0;
471 }
472 
473 static __always_inline bool apic_id_valid(u32 apic_id)
474 {
475 	return apic_id <= apic->max_apic_id;
476 }
477 
478 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
479 
480 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
481 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
482 static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
483 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
484 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
485 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
486 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
487 static inline void apic_set_eoi_cb(void (*eoi)(void)) {}
488 static inline void apic_native_eoi(void) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); }
489 static inline void apic_setup_apic_calls(void) { }
490 
491 #define apic_update_callback(_callback, _fn) do { } while (0)
492 
493 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
494 
495 extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
496 
497 static inline bool lapic_vector_set_in_irr(unsigned int vector)
498 {
499 	u32 irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
500 
501 	return !!(irr & (1U << (vector % 32)));
502 }
503 
504 static inline bool is_vector_pending(unsigned int vector)
505 {
506 	return lapic_vector_set_in_irr(vector) || pi_pending_this_cpu(vector);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Warm reset vector position:
511  */
512 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
513 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
514 
515 extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
516 
517 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
518 
519 #include <asm/smp.h>
520 
521 extern struct apic apic_noop;
522 
523 static inline u32 read_apic_id(void)
524 {
525 	u32 reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
526 
527 	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
528 }
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
531 typedef int (*wakeup_cpu_handler)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
532 extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
533 extern void x86_64_probe_apic(void);
534 #else
535 static inline int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *a, char *b) { return 0; }
536 static inline void x86_64_probe_apic(void) { }
537 #endif
538 
539 extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid);
540 
541 extern u32 apic_default_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
542 extern u32 apic_flat_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
543 
544 extern u32 default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
545 
546 void apic_send_nmi_to_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
547 
548 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
549 
550 static inline u32 read_apic_id(void) { return 0; }
551 
552 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
555 void apic_smt_update(void);
556 #else
557 static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { }
558 #endif
559 
560 struct msi_msg;
561 struct irq_cfg;
562 
563 extern void __irq_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_cfg *cfg, struct msi_msg *msg,
564 				  bool dmar);
565 
566 extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
567 
568 #endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
569