xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
3 
4 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
5 #include <linux/pm.h>
6 
7 #include <asm/alternative.h>
8 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
13 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
14 #include <asm/msr.h>
15 #include <asm/idle.h>
16 
17 #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
18 
19 /*
20  * Debugging macros
21  */
22 #define APIC_QUIET   0
23 #define APIC_VERBOSE 1
24 #define APIC_DEBUG   2
25 
26 /*
27  * Define the default level of output to be very little
28  * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
29  * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
30  * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
31  */
32 #define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
33 		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
34 			printk(s, ##a);    \
35 	} while (0)
36 
37 
38 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
39 extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
40 #else
41 static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
42 {
43 }
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
47 
48 extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
49 extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
50 
51 extern int disable_apic;
52 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
55 extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
56 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
57 static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
58 {
59 }
60 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
61 
62 static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
63 {
64 	if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
65 		__inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
70  * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
71  * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
72  * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
73  * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
74  * to use this helper too).
75  */
76 static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
77 {
78 	return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
83  */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
85 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
89 
90 static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
91 {
92 	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
93 
94 	alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
95 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
96 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
97 }
98 
99 static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
100 {
101 	return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
102 }
103 
104 extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
105 extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
106 extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
107 extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
108 
109 static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
110 {
111 	u64 msr;
112 
113 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
114 		return false;
115 	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
116 }
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
119 /*
120  * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
121  * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
122  * mfence for this.
123  */
124 static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
125 {
126 	asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
127 }
128 
129 static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
130 {
131 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
132 	    reg == APIC_LVR)
133 		return;
134 
135 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
136 }
137 
138 static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
139 {
140 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
141 }
142 
143 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
144 {
145 	u64 msr;
146 
147 	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
148 		return -1;
149 
150 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
151 	return (u32)msr;
152 }
153 
154 static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
155 {
156 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
157 	return;
158 }
159 
160 static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
161 {
162 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
167 {
168 	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
169 }
170 
171 static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
172 {
173 	unsigned long val;
174 
175 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
176 	return val;
177 }
178 
179 extern int x2apic_mode;
180 extern int x2apic_phys;
181 extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
182 extern void x2apic_setup(void);
183 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
184 {
185 	return cpu_has_x2apic && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
186 }
187 
188 #define x2apic_supported()	(cpu_has_x2apic)
189 #else
190 static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
191 static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
192 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
193 
194 #define x2apic_mode		(0)
195 #define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
196 #endif
197 
198 extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
199 
200 extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
201 
202 extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
203 extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
204 extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
205 extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
206 extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
207 extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
208 extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
209 extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
210 extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
211 void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
212 extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
213 extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
214 extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
217 static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
218 {
219 	return -1;
220 }
221 #else
222 extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
223 #endif
224 
225 extern int apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
226 extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
227 
228 /*
229  * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
230  */
231 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
232 extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
233 #else
234 static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
235 {
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 #endif
239 
240 extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
241 
242 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
243 static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
244 #define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
245 static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
246 static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
247 # define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
248 # define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
249 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
250 
251 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
252 #define	SET_APIC_ID(x)		(apic->set_apic_id(x))
253 #else
254 
255 #endif
256 
257 /*
258  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
259  * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
260  *
261  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
262  *
263  * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
264  * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
265  * James Cleverdon.
266  */
267 struct apic {
268 	char *name;
269 
270 	int (*probe)(void);
271 	int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
272 	int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
273 	int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
274 
275 	u32 irq_delivery_mode;
276 	u32 irq_dest_mode;
277 
278 	const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
279 
280 	int disable_esr;
281 
282 	int dest_logical;
283 	unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
284 
285 	void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
286 					 const struct cpumask *mask);
287 	void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
288 
289 	void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
290 
291 	void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
292 	int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
293 	void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
294 	int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
295 	int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
296 
297 	unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
298 	unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
299 	unsigned long apic_id_mask;
300 
301 	int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
302 				      const struct cpumask *andmask,
303 				      unsigned int *apicid);
304 
305 	/* ipi */
306 	void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
307 	void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
308 					 int vector);
309 	void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
310 	void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
311 	void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
312 
313 	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
314 	int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
315 
316 	bool wait_for_init_deassert;
317 	void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
318 
319 	/* apic ops */
320 	u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
321 	void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
322 	/*
323 	 * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
324 	 *
325 	 * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
326 	 * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
327 	 * on write for EOI.
328 	 */
329 	void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
330 	u64 (*icr_read)(void);
331 	void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
332 	void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
333 	u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
334 
335 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
336 	/*
337 	 * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
338 	 * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
339 	 * initialized before this function is called.
340 	 *
341 	 * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
342 	 * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
343 	 * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
344 	 * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
345 	 */
346 	int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
347 #endif
348 };
349 
350 /*
351  * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
352  * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
353  * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
354  */
355 extern struct apic *apic;
356 
357 /*
358  * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
359  * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
360  * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
361  *
362  * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
363  * to enforce the order with in them.
364  */
365 #define apic_driver(sym)					\
366 	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
367 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
368 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
369 
370 #define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
371 	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
372 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
373 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
374 
375 extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
376 
377 /*
378  * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
379  */
380 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
381 extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
382 extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
383 #endif
384 
385 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
386 
387 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
388 {
389 	return apic->read(reg);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
393 {
394 	apic->write(reg, val);
395 }
396 
397 static inline void apic_eoi(void)
398 {
399 	apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
400 }
401 
402 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
403 {
404 	return apic->icr_read();
405 }
406 
407 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
408 {
409 	apic->icr_write(low, high);
410 }
411 
412 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
413 {
414 	apic->wait_icr_idle();
415 }
416 
417 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
418 {
419 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
420 }
421 
422 extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
423 
424 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
425 
426 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
427 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
428 static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
429 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
430 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
431 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
432 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
433 static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
434 
435 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
436 
437 static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
438 {
439 	/*
440 	 * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
441 	 * ... yummie.
442 	 */
443 	apic_eoi();
444 }
445 
446 static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
447 {
448 	unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
449 
450 	if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
451 		return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
452 	else
453 		return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Warm reset vector position:
458  */
459 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
460 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
463 extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
464 
465 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
466 
467 extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
468 extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
469 #endif
470 
471 extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
472 
473 
474 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
475 
476 #include <asm/smp.h>
477 
478 #define APIC_DFR_VALUE	(APIC_DFR_FLAT)
479 
480 static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
481 {
482 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
483 	return cpu_online_mask;
484 #else
485 	return cpumask_of(0);
486 #endif
487 }
488 
489 static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
490 {
491 	return cpu_online_mask;
492 }
493 
494 DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
495 
496 
497 static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
498 {
499 	unsigned int reg;
500 
501 	reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
502 
503 	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
504 }
505 
506 static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
507 {
508 	return (apicid < 255);
509 }
510 
511 extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
512 
513 extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
514 
515 extern struct apic apic_noop;
516 
517 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
518 
519 static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
520 {
521 	return BAD_APICID;
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Set up the logical destination ID.
526  *
527  * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
528  * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
529  * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
530  */
531 extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
532 
533 static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
534 {
535 	return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
536 }
537 
538 static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
539 {
540 	return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
541 }
542 
543 #endif
544 
545 static inline int
546 flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
547 			    const struct cpumask *andmask,
548 			    unsigned int *apicid)
549 {
550 	unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
551 				 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
552 				 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
553 				 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
554 
555 	if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
556 		*apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
557 		return 0;
558 	} else {
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 	}
561 }
562 
563 extern int
564 default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
565 			       const struct cpumask *andmask,
566 			       unsigned int *apicid);
567 
568 static inline void
569 flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
570 			      const struct cpumask *mask)
571 {
572 	/* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
573 	 * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
574 	 * priority interrupt delivery mode.
575 	 *
576 	 * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
577 	 * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
578 	 * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
579 	 */
580 	cpumask_clear(retmask);
581 	cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
582 }
583 
584 static inline void
585 default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
586 				 const struct cpumask *mask)
587 {
588 	cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
589 }
590 
591 static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
592 {
593 	return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
594 }
595 
596 static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
597 {
598 	*retmap = *phys_map;
599 }
600 
601 static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
602 {
603 	if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
604 		return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
605 	else
606 		return BAD_APICID;
607 }
608 
609 static inline int
610 __default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
611 {
612 	return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
613 }
614 
615 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
616 static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
617 {
618 	return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
619 }
620 
621 static inline int
622 default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
623 {
624 	return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
625 }
626 #else
627 extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
628 extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
629 #endif
630 
631 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
632 extern void irq_enter(void);
633 extern void irq_exit(void);
634 
635 static inline void entering_irq(void)
636 {
637 	irq_enter();
638 	exit_idle();
639 }
640 
641 static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
642 {
643 	ack_APIC_irq();
644 	entering_irq();
645 }
646 
647 static inline void exiting_irq(void)
648 {
649 	irq_exit();
650 }
651 
652 static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
653 {
654 	irq_exit();
655 	/* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
656 	ack_APIC_irq();
657 }
658 
659 extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
660 
661 #endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
662