xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (revision 019b383d1132e4051de0d2e43254454b86538cf4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
6 #include <linux/static_call.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/alternative.h>
9 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
10 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
13 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
14 #include <asm/msr.h>
15 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
16 
17 #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
18 
19 /*
20  * Debugging macros
21  */
22 #define APIC_QUIET   0
23 #define APIC_VERBOSE 1
24 #define APIC_DEBUG   2
25 
26 /* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
27 #define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP		0 /* Default */
28 #define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL		1
29 #define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE	2
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the default level of output to be very little
33  * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
34  * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
35  * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
36  */
37 #define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
38 		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
39 			printk(s, ##a);    \
40 	} while (0)
41 
42 
43 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
44 extern void x86_32_probe_apic(void);
45 #else
46 static inline void x86_32_probe_apic(void) { }
47 #endif
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
50 
51 extern int apic_verbosity;
52 extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
53 
54 extern bool apic_is_disabled;
55 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period;
56 
57 extern int cpuid_to_apicid[];
58 
59 extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode;
60 enum apic_intr_mode_id {
61 	APIC_PIC,
62 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE,
63 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG,
64 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO,
65 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
70  * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
71  * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
72  * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
73  * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
74  * to use this helper too).
75  */
76 static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
77 {
78 	return smp_found_config && !apic_is_disabled;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
83  */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
85 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
89 {
90 	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
91 
92 	alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
93 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
94 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
95 }
96 
97 static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
98 {
99 	return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
100 }
101 
102 static inline void native_apic_mem_eoi(void)
103 {
104 	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
105 }
106 
107 extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
108 extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
109 
110 static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
111 {
112 	u64 msr;
113 
114 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
115 		return false;
116 	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
117 }
118 
119 extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
120 
121 extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
122 
123 extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
124 extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
125 extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
126 extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
127 extern void apic_soft_disable(void);
128 extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
129 extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
130 extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
131 extern void apic_intr_mode_select(void);
132 extern void apic_intr_mode_init(void);
133 extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
134 void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
135 extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
136 extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
137 extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
140 static inline bool apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
141 {
142 	return false;
143 }
144 #else
145 extern bool apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
146 #endif
147 
148 extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
149 
150 /*
151  * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
152  */
153 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
154 extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
155 #else
156 static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
157 {
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 #endif
161 
162 extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
163 extern void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void);
164 extern void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int isairq, bool replace);
165 extern void lapic_update_legacy_vectors(void);
166 extern void lapic_online(void);
167 extern void lapic_offline(void);
168 extern bool apic_needs_pit(void);
169 
170 extern void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector);
171 
172 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
173 static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
174 #define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
175 static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
176 static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
177 # define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
178 # define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
179 static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
180 static inline void init_bsp_APIC(void) { }
181 static inline void apic_intr_mode_select(void) { }
182 static inline void apic_intr_mode_init(void) { }
183 static inline void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void) { }
184 static inline void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int i, bool r) { }
185 static inline bool apic_needs_pit(void) { return true; }
186 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
189 static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
190 {
191 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
192 	    reg == APIC_LVR)
193 		return;
194 
195 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
196 }
197 
198 static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi(void)
199 {
200 	__wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
201 }
202 
203 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
204 {
205 	u64 msr;
206 
207 	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
208 		return -1;
209 
210 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
211 	return (u32)msr;
212 }
213 
214 static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
215 {
216 	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
217 }
218 
219 static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
220 {
221 	unsigned long val;
222 
223 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
224 	return val;
225 }
226 
227 extern int x2apic_mode;
228 extern int x2apic_phys;
229 extern void __init x2apic_set_max_apicid(u32 apicid);
230 extern void x2apic_setup(void);
231 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
232 {
233 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
234 }
235 
236 #define x2apic_supported()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
237 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
238 static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
239 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
240 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg) { BUG(); }
241 #define x2apic_mode		(0)
242 #define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
243 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
244 extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
245 
246 struct irq_data;
247 
248 /*
249  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
250  *
251  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
252  *
253  * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
254  * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
255  * James Cleverdon.
256  */
257 struct apic {
258 	/* Hotpath functions first */
259 	void	(*eoi)(void);
260 	void	(*native_eoi)(void);
261 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
262 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
263 
264 	/* IPI related functions */
265 	void	(*wait_icr_idle)(void);
266 	u32	(*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
267 
268 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
269 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
270 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
271 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
272 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
273 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
274 
275 	enum apic_delivery_modes delivery_mode;
276 
277 	u32	disable_esr		: 1,
278 		dest_mode_logical	: 1,
279 		x2apic_set_max_apicid	: 1;
280 
281 	u32	(*calc_dest_apicid)(unsigned int cpu);
282 
283 	/* ICR related functions */
284 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
285 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
286 
287 	/* The limit of the APIC ID space. */
288 	u32	max_apic_id;
289 
290 	/* Probe, setup and smpboot functions */
291 	int	(*probe)(void);
292 	int	(*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
293 	bool	(*apic_id_registered)(void);
294 
295 	bool	(*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
296 	void	(*init_apic_ldr)(void);
297 	void	(*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
298 	int	(*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
299 	int	(*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
300 
301 	u32	(*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
302 	u32	(*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
303 
304 	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
305 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
306 	/* wakeup secondary CPU using 64-bit wakeup point */
307 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
308 
309 	char	*name;
310 };
311 
312 struct apic_override {
313 	void	(*eoi)(void);
314 	void	(*native_eoi)(void);
315 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
316 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
317 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
318 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
319 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
320 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
321 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
322 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
323 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
324 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
325 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
326 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
327 };
328 
329 /*
330  * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
331  * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
332  * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
333  */
334 extern struct apic *apic;
335 
336 /*
337  * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
338  * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
339  * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
340  *
341  * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
342  * to enforce the order with in them.
343  */
344 #define apic_driver(sym)					\
345 	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
346 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
347 	__section(".apicdrivers") = { &sym }
348 
349 #define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
350 	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
351 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
352 	__section(".apicdrivers") = { &sym1, &sym2 }
353 
354 extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
355 
356 /*
357  * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
358  */
359 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
360 extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void);
361 #endif
362 
363 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
364 extern struct apic_override __x86_apic_override;
365 
366 void __init apic_setup_apic_calls(void);
367 void __init apic_install_driver(struct apic *driver);
368 
369 #define apic_update_callback(_callback, _fn) {					\
370 		__x86_apic_override._callback = _fn;				\
371 		apic->_callback = _fn;						\
372 		static_call_update(apic_call_##_callback, _fn);			\
373 		pr_info("APIC: %s() replaced with %ps()\n", #_callback, _fn);	\
374 }
375 
376 #define DECLARE_APIC_CALL(__cb)							\
377 	DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(apic_call_##__cb, *apic->__cb)
378 
379 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(eoi);
380 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(native_eoi);
381 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(icr_read);
382 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(icr_write);
383 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(read);
384 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI);
385 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_mask);
386 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_mask_allbutself);
387 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_allbutself);
388 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_all);
389 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(send_IPI_self);
390 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wait_icr_idle);
391 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wakeup_secondary_cpu);
392 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(wakeup_secondary_cpu_64);
393 DECLARE_APIC_CALL(write);
394 
395 static __always_inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
396 {
397 	return static_call(apic_call_read)(reg);
398 }
399 
400 static __always_inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
401 {
402 	static_call(apic_call_write)(reg, val);
403 }
404 
405 static __always_inline void apic_eoi(void)
406 {
407 	static_call(apic_call_eoi)();
408 }
409 
410 static __always_inline void apic_native_eoi(void)
411 {
412 	static_call(apic_call_native_eoi)();
413 }
414 
415 static __always_inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
416 {
417 	return static_call(apic_call_icr_read)();
418 }
419 
420 static __always_inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
421 {
422 	static_call(apic_call_icr_write)(low, high);
423 }
424 
425 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI(int cpu, int vector)
426 {
427 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI)(cpu, vector);
428 }
429 
430 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
431 {
432 	static_call_mod(apic_call_send_IPI_mask)(mask, vector);
433 }
434 
435 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
436 {
437 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(mask, vector);
438 }
439 
440 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
441 {
442 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_allbutself)(vector);
443 }
444 
445 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_all(int vector)
446 {
447 	static_call(apic_call_send_IPI_all)(vector);
448 }
449 
450 static __always_inline void __apic_send_IPI_self(int vector)
451 {
452 	static_call_mod(apic_call_send_IPI_self)(vector);
453 }
454 
455 static __always_inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
456 {
457 	static_call_cond(apic_call_wait_icr_idle)();
458 }
459 
460 static __always_inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
461 {
462 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle ? apic->safe_wait_icr_idle() : 0;
463 }
464 
465 static __always_inline bool apic_id_valid(u32 apic_id)
466 {
467 	return apic_id <= apic->max_apic_id;
468 }
469 
470 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
471 
472 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
473 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
474 static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
475 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
476 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
477 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
478 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
479 static inline void apic_set_eoi_cb(void (*eoi)(void)) {}
480 static inline void apic_native_eoi(void) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); }
481 static inline void apic_setup_apic_calls(void) { }
482 
483 #define apic_update_callback(_callback, _fn) do { } while (0)
484 
485 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
486 
487 extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
488 
489 static inline bool lapic_vector_set_in_irr(unsigned int vector)
490 {
491 	u32 irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
492 
493 	return !!(irr & (1U << (vector % 32)));
494 }
495 
496 static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
497 {
498 	unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
499 
500 	if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
501 		return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
502 	else
503 		return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Warm reset vector position:
508  */
509 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
510 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
511 
512 extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
515 
516 #include <asm/smp.h>
517 
518 extern struct apic apic_noop;
519 
520 static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
521 {
522 	unsigned int reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
523 
524 	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
525 }
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
528 typedef int (*wakeup_cpu_handler)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
529 extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
530 extern void x86_64_probe_apic(void);
531 #else
532 static inline int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *a, char *b) { return 0; }
533 static inline void x86_64_probe_apic(void) { }
534 #endif
535 
536 extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid);
537 
538 extern u32 apic_default_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
539 extern u32 apic_flat_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
540 
541 extern bool default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
542 extern void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
543 extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
544 
545 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
546 
547 static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void) { return 0; }
548 
549 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
550 
551 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
552 void apic_smt_update(void);
553 #else
554 static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { }
555 #endif
556 
557 struct msi_msg;
558 struct irq_cfg;
559 
560 extern void __irq_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_cfg *cfg, struct msi_msg *msg,
561 				  bool dmar);
562 
563 extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
564 
565 #endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
566