xref: /linux/arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c (revision 1fe3a33ba0a37e7aa0df0acbe31d5dda7610c16e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Hyper-V Isolation VM interface with paravisor and hypervisor
4  *
5  * Author:
6  *  Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <asm/svm.h>
14 #include <asm/sev.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
17 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
20 
21 #define GHCB_USAGE_HYPERV_CALL	1
22 
23 union hv_ghcb {
24 	struct ghcb ghcb;
25 	struct {
26 		u64 hypercalldata[509];
27 		u64 outputgpa;
28 		union {
29 			union {
30 				struct {
31 					u32 callcode        : 16;
32 					u32 isfast          : 1;
33 					u32 reserved1       : 14;
34 					u32 isnested        : 1;
35 					u32 countofelements : 12;
36 					u32 reserved2       : 4;
37 					u32 repstartindex   : 12;
38 					u32 reserved3       : 4;
39 				};
40 				u64 asuint64;
41 			} hypercallinput;
42 			union {
43 				struct {
44 					u16 callstatus;
45 					u16 reserved1;
46 					u32 elementsprocessed : 12;
47 					u32 reserved2         : 20;
48 				};
49 				u64 asunit64;
50 			} hypercalloutput;
51 		};
52 		u64 reserved2;
53 	} hypercall;
54 } __packed __aligned(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
55 
56 u64 hv_ghcb_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output, u32 input_size)
57 {
58 	union hv_ghcb *hv_ghcb;
59 	void **ghcb_base;
60 	unsigned long flags;
61 	u64 status;
62 
63 	if (!hv_ghcb_pg)
64 		return -EFAULT;
65 
66 	WARN_ON(in_nmi());
67 
68 	local_irq_save(flags);
69 	ghcb_base = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hv_ghcb_pg);
70 	hv_ghcb = (union hv_ghcb *)*ghcb_base;
71 	if (!hv_ghcb) {
72 		local_irq_restore(flags);
73 		return -EFAULT;
74 	}
75 
76 	hv_ghcb->ghcb.protocol_version = GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX;
77 	hv_ghcb->ghcb.ghcb_usage = GHCB_USAGE_HYPERV_CALL;
78 
79 	hv_ghcb->hypercall.outputgpa = (u64)output;
80 	hv_ghcb->hypercall.hypercallinput.asuint64 = 0;
81 	hv_ghcb->hypercall.hypercallinput.callcode = control;
82 
83 	if (input_size)
84 		memcpy(hv_ghcb->hypercall.hypercalldata, input, input_size);
85 
86 	VMGEXIT();
87 
88 	hv_ghcb->ghcb.ghcb_usage = 0xffffffff;
89 	memset(hv_ghcb->ghcb.save.valid_bitmap, 0,
90 	       sizeof(hv_ghcb->ghcb.save.valid_bitmap));
91 
92 	status = hv_ghcb->hypercall.hypercalloutput.callstatus;
93 
94 	local_irq_restore(flags);
95 
96 	return status;
97 }
98 
99 void hv_ghcb_msr_write(u64 msr, u64 value)
100 {
101 	union hv_ghcb *hv_ghcb;
102 	void **ghcb_base;
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 	struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
105 
106 	if (!hv_ghcb_pg)
107 		return;
108 
109 	WARN_ON(in_nmi());
110 
111 	local_irq_save(flags);
112 	ghcb_base = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hv_ghcb_pg);
113 	hv_ghcb = (union hv_ghcb *)*ghcb_base;
114 	if (!hv_ghcb) {
115 		local_irq_restore(flags);
116 		return;
117 	}
118 
119 	ghcb_set_rcx(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, msr);
120 	ghcb_set_rax(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, lower_32_bits(value));
121 	ghcb_set_rdx(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, upper_32_bits(value));
122 
123 	if (sev_es_ghcb_hv_call(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, false, &ctxt,
124 				SVM_EXIT_MSR, 1, 0))
125 		pr_warn("Fail to write msr via ghcb %llx.\n", msr);
126 
127 	local_irq_restore(flags);
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_ghcb_msr_write);
130 
131 void hv_ghcb_msr_read(u64 msr, u64 *value)
132 {
133 	union hv_ghcb *hv_ghcb;
134 	void **ghcb_base;
135 	unsigned long flags;
136 	struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
137 
138 	/* Check size of union hv_ghcb here. */
139 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(union hv_ghcb) != HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
140 
141 	if (!hv_ghcb_pg)
142 		return;
143 
144 	WARN_ON(in_nmi());
145 
146 	local_irq_save(flags);
147 	ghcb_base = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hv_ghcb_pg);
148 	hv_ghcb = (union hv_ghcb *)*ghcb_base;
149 	if (!hv_ghcb) {
150 		local_irq_restore(flags);
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	ghcb_set_rcx(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, msr);
155 	if (sev_es_ghcb_hv_call(&hv_ghcb->ghcb, false, &ctxt,
156 				SVM_EXIT_MSR, 0, 0))
157 		pr_warn("Fail to read msr via ghcb %llx.\n", msr);
158 	else
159 		*value = (u64)lower_32_bits(hv_ghcb->ghcb.save.rax)
160 			| ((u64)lower_32_bits(hv_ghcb->ghcb.save.rdx) << 32);
161 	local_irq_restore(flags);
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_ghcb_msr_read);
164 #endif
165 
166 enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void)
167 {
168 	if (!(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ISOLATION))
169 		return HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE;
170 	return FIELD_GET(HV_ISOLATION_TYPE, ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b);
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_isolation_type);
173 
174 /*
175  * hv_is_isolation_supported - Check system runs in the Hyper-V
176  * isolation VM.
177  */
178 bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void)
179 {
180 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
181 		return false;
182 
183 	if (!hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV))
184 		return false;
185 
186 	return hv_get_isolation_type() != HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE;
187 }
188 
189 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(isolation_type_snp);
190 
191 /*
192  * hv_isolation_type_snp - Check system runs in the AMD SEV-SNP based
193  * isolation VM.
194  */
195 bool hv_isolation_type_snp(void)
196 {
197 	return static_branch_unlikely(&isolation_type_snp);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * hv_mark_gpa_visibility - Set pages visible to host via hvcall.
202  *
203  * In Isolation VM, all guest memory is encrypted from host and guest
204  * needs to set memory visible to host via hvcall before sharing memory
205  * with host.
206  */
207 static int hv_mark_gpa_visibility(u16 count, const u64 pfn[],
208 			   enum hv_mem_host_visibility visibility)
209 {
210 	struct hv_gpa_range_for_visibility **input_pcpu, *input;
211 	u16 pages_processed;
212 	u64 hv_status;
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 
215 	/* no-op if partition isolation is not enabled */
216 	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	if (count > HV_MAX_MODIFY_GPA_REP_COUNT) {
220 		pr_err("Hyper-V: GPA count:%d exceeds supported:%lu\n", count,
221 			HV_MAX_MODIFY_GPA_REP_COUNT);
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 	}
224 
225 	local_irq_save(flags);
226 	input_pcpu = (struct hv_gpa_range_for_visibility **)
227 			this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
228 	input = *input_pcpu;
229 	if (unlikely(!input)) {
230 		local_irq_restore(flags);
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 	}
233 
234 	input->partition_id = HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF;
235 	input->host_visibility = visibility;
236 	input->reserved0 = 0;
237 	input->reserved1 = 0;
238 	memcpy((void *)input->gpa_page_list, pfn, count * sizeof(*pfn));
239 	hv_status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
240 			HVCALL_MODIFY_SPARSE_GPA_PAGE_HOST_VISIBILITY, count,
241 			0, input, &pages_processed);
242 	local_irq_restore(flags);
243 
244 	if (hv_result_success(hv_status))
245 		return 0;
246 	else
247 		return -EFAULT;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * hv_set_mem_host_visibility - Set specified memory visible to host.
252  *
253  * In Isolation VM, all guest memory is encrypted from host and guest
254  * needs to set memory visible to host via hvcall before sharing memory
255  * with host. This function works as wrap of hv_mark_gpa_visibility()
256  * with memory base and size.
257  */
258 int hv_set_mem_host_visibility(unsigned long kbuffer, int pagecount, bool visible)
259 {
260 	enum hv_mem_host_visibility visibility = visible ?
261 			VMBUS_PAGE_VISIBLE_READ_WRITE : VMBUS_PAGE_NOT_VISIBLE;
262 	u64 *pfn_array;
263 	int ret = 0;
264 	int i, pfn;
265 
266 	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported() || !hv_hypercall_pg)
267 		return 0;
268 
269 	pfn_array = kmalloc(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!pfn_array)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	for (i = 0, pfn = 0; i < pagecount; i++) {
274 		pfn_array[pfn] = virt_to_hvpfn((void *)kbuffer + i * HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
275 		pfn++;
276 
277 		if (pfn == HV_MAX_MODIFY_GPA_REP_COUNT || i == pagecount - 1) {
278 			ret = hv_mark_gpa_visibility(pfn, pfn_array,
279 						     visibility);
280 			if (ret)
281 				goto err_free_pfn_array;
282 			pfn = 0;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286  err_free_pfn_array:
287 	kfree(pfn_array);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * hv_map_memory - map memory to extra space in the AMD SEV-SNP Isolation VM.
293  */
294 void *hv_map_memory(void *addr, unsigned long size)
295 {
296 	unsigned long *pfns = kcalloc(size / PAGE_SIZE,
297 				      sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
298 	void *vaddr;
299 	int i;
300 
301 	if (!pfns)
302 		return NULL;
303 
304 	for (i = 0; i < size / PAGE_SIZE; i++)
305 		pfns[i] = vmalloc_to_pfn(addr + i * PAGE_SIZE) +
306 			(ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary >> PAGE_SHIFT);
307 
308 	vaddr = vmap_pfn(pfns, size / PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL_IO);
309 	kfree(pfns);
310 
311 	return vaddr;
312 }
313 
314 void hv_unmap_memory(void *addr)
315 {
316 	vunmap(addr);
317 }
318