xref: /linux/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c (revision 058443934524590d5537a80f490267cc95a61c05)
1 /*
2  * Support cstate residency counters
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corp.
5  * Author: Kan Liang (kan.liang@intel.com)
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Library General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * This file export cstate related free running (read-only) counters
21  * for perf. These counters may be use simultaneously by other tools,
22  * such as turbostat. However, it still make sense to implement them
23  * in perf. Because we can conveniently collect them together with
24  * other events, and allow to use them from tools without special MSR
25  * access code.
26  *
27  * The events only support system-wide mode counting. There is no
28  * sampling support because it is not supported by the hardware.
29  *
30  * According to counters' scope and category, two PMUs are registered
31  * with the perf_event core subsystem.
32  *  - 'cstate_core': The counter is available for each physical core.
33  *    The counters include CORE_C*_RESIDENCY.
34  *  - 'cstate_pkg': The counter is available for each physical package.
35  *    The counters include PKG_C*_RESIDENCY.
36  *
37  * All of these counters are specified in the Intel® 64 and IA-32
38  * Architectures Software Developer.s Manual Vol3b.
39  *
40  * Model specific counters:
41  *	MSR_CORE_C1_RES: CORE C1 Residency Counter
42  *			 perf code: 0x00
43  *			 Available model: SLM,AMT,GLM,CNL,ICX,TNT,ADL,RPL
44  *			 Scope: Core (each processor core has a MSR)
45  *	MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY: CORE C3 Residency Counter
46  *			       perf code: 0x01
47  *			       Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,GLM,
48  *						CNL,KBL,CML,TNT
49  *			       Scope: Core
50  *	MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY: CORE C6 Residency Counter
51  *			       perf code: 0x02
52  *			       Available model: SLM,AMT,NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,
53  *						SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,
54  *						TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL,SPR
55  *			       Scope: Core
56  *	MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY: CORE C7 Residency Counter
57  *			       perf code: 0x03
58  *			       Available model: SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,CNL,KBL,CML,
59  *						ICL,TGL,RKL,ADL,RPL
60  *			       Scope: Core
61  *	MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY:  Package C2 Residency Counter.
62  *			       perf code: 0x00
63  *			       Available model: SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,
64  *						KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,
65  *						RPL,SPR
66  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
67  *	MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY:  Package C3 Residency Counter.
68  *			       perf code: 0x01
69  *			       Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,KNL,
70  *						GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,TGL,TNT,RKL,
71  *						ADL,RPL
72  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
73  *	MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY:  Package C6 Residency Counter.
74  *			       perf code: 0x02
75  *			       Available model: SLM,AMT,NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,
76  *						SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,
77  *						TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL,SPR
78  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
79  *	MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY:  Package C7 Residency Counter.
80  *			       perf code: 0x03
81  *			       Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,CNL,
82  *						KBL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL,ADL,RPL
83  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
84  *	MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY:  Package C8 Residency Counter.
85  *			       perf code: 0x04
86  *			       Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL,
87  *						ADL,RPL
88  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
89  *	MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY:  Package C9 Residency Counter.
90  *			       perf code: 0x05
91  *			       Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL,
92  *						ADL,RPL
93  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
94  *	MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY: Package C10 Residency Counter.
95  *			       perf code: 0x06
96  *			       Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,GLM,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,
97  *						TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL
98  *			       Scope: Package (physical package)
99  *
100  */
101 
102 #include <linux/module.h>
103 #include <linux/slab.h>
104 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
105 #include <linux/nospec.h>
106 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
107 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
108 #include "../perf_event.h"
109 #include "../probe.h"
110 
111 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
112 
113 #define DEFINE_CSTATE_FORMAT_ATTR(_var, _name, _format)		\
114 static ssize_t __cstate_##_var##_show(struct device *dev,	\
115 				struct device_attribute *attr,	\
116 				char *page)			\
117 {								\
118 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE);		\
119 	return sprintf(page, _format "\n");			\
120 }								\
121 static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_var =		\
122 	__ATTR(_name, 0444, __cstate_##_var##_show, NULL)
123 
124 static ssize_t cstate_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev,
125 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
126 				       char *buf);
127 
128 /* Model -> events mapping */
129 struct cstate_model {
130 	unsigned long		core_events;
131 	unsigned long		pkg_events;
132 	unsigned long		quirks;
133 };
134 
135 /* Quirk flags */
136 #define SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR	(1UL << 0)
137 #define KNL_CORE_C6_MSR		(1UL << 1)
138 
139 struct perf_cstate_msr {
140 	u64	msr;
141 	struct	perf_pmu_events_attr *attr;
142 };
143 
144 
145 /* cstate_core PMU */
146 static struct pmu cstate_core_pmu;
147 static bool has_cstate_core;
148 
149 enum perf_cstate_core_events {
150 	PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES = 0,
151 	PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES,
152 	PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES,
153 	PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES,
154 
155 	PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX,
156 };
157 
158 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c1-residency, attr_cstate_core_c1, "event=0x00");
159 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c3-residency, attr_cstate_core_c3, "event=0x01");
160 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c6-residency, attr_cstate_core_c6, "event=0x02");
161 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c7-residency, attr_cstate_core_c7, "event=0x03");
162 
163 static unsigned long core_msr_mask;
164 
165 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c1);
166 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c3);
167 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c6);
168 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c7);
169 
170 static bool test_msr(int idx, void *data)
171 {
172 	return test_bit(idx, (unsigned long *) data);
173 }
174 
175 static struct perf_msr core_msr[] = {
176 	[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C1_RES,		&group_cstate_core_c1,	test_msr },
177 	[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_core_c3,	test_msr },
178 	[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_core_c6,	test_msr },
179 	[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_core_c7,	test_msr },
180 };
181 
182 static struct attribute *attrs_empty[] = {
183 	NULL,
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * There are no default events, but we need to create
188  * "events" group (with empty attrs) before updating
189  * it with detected events.
190  */
191 static struct attribute_group core_events_attr_group = {
192 	.name = "events",
193 	.attrs = attrs_empty,
194 };
195 
196 DEFINE_CSTATE_FORMAT_ATTR(core_event, event, "config:0-63");
197 static struct attribute *core_format_attrs[] = {
198 	&format_attr_core_event.attr,
199 	NULL,
200 };
201 
202 static struct attribute_group core_format_attr_group = {
203 	.name = "format",
204 	.attrs = core_format_attrs,
205 };
206 
207 static cpumask_t cstate_core_cpu_mask;
208 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, cstate_get_attr_cpumask, NULL);
209 
210 static struct attribute *cstate_cpumask_attrs[] = {
211 	&dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
212 	NULL,
213 };
214 
215 static struct attribute_group cpumask_attr_group = {
216 	.attrs = cstate_cpumask_attrs,
217 };
218 
219 static const struct attribute_group *core_attr_groups[] = {
220 	&core_events_attr_group,
221 	&core_format_attr_group,
222 	&cpumask_attr_group,
223 	NULL,
224 };
225 
226 /* cstate_pkg PMU */
227 static struct pmu cstate_pkg_pmu;
228 static bool has_cstate_pkg;
229 
230 enum perf_cstate_pkg_events {
231 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES = 0,
232 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES,
233 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES,
234 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES,
235 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES,
236 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES,
237 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES,
238 
239 	PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX,
240 };
241 
242 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c2-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c2,  "event=0x00");
243 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c3-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c3,  "event=0x01");
244 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c6-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c6,  "event=0x02");
245 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c7-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c7,  "event=0x03");
246 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c8-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c8,  "event=0x04");
247 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c9-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c9,  "event=0x05");
248 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c10-residency, attr_cstate_pkg_c10, "event=0x06");
249 
250 static unsigned long pkg_msr_mask;
251 
252 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c2);
253 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c3);
254 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c6);
255 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c7);
256 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c8);
257 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c9);
258 PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c10);
259 
260 static struct perf_msr pkg_msr[] = {
261 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c2,	test_msr },
262 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c3,	test_msr },
263 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c6,	test_msr },
264 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c7,	test_msr },
265 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c8,	test_msr },
266 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c9,	test_msr },
267 	[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES] = { MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY,	&group_cstate_pkg_c10,	test_msr },
268 };
269 
270 static struct attribute_group pkg_events_attr_group = {
271 	.name = "events",
272 	.attrs = attrs_empty,
273 };
274 
275 DEFINE_CSTATE_FORMAT_ATTR(pkg_event, event, "config:0-63");
276 static struct attribute *pkg_format_attrs[] = {
277 	&format_attr_pkg_event.attr,
278 	NULL,
279 };
280 static struct attribute_group pkg_format_attr_group = {
281 	.name = "format",
282 	.attrs = pkg_format_attrs,
283 };
284 
285 static cpumask_t cstate_pkg_cpu_mask;
286 
287 static const struct attribute_group *pkg_attr_groups[] = {
288 	&pkg_events_attr_group,
289 	&pkg_format_attr_group,
290 	&cpumask_attr_group,
291 	NULL,
292 };
293 
294 static ssize_t cstate_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev,
295 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
296 				       char *buf)
297 {
298 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
299 
300 	if (pmu == &cstate_core_pmu)
301 		return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &cstate_core_cpu_mask);
302 	else if (pmu == &cstate_pkg_pmu)
303 		return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask);
304 	else
305 		return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int cstate_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
309 {
310 	u64 cfg = event->attr.config;
311 	int cpu;
312 
313 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
314 		return -ENOENT;
315 
316 	/* unsupported modes and filters */
317 	if (event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 
320 	if (event->cpu < 0)
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 
323 	if (event->pmu == &cstate_core_pmu) {
324 		if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX)
325 			return -EINVAL;
326 		cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX);
327 		if (!(core_msr_mask & (1 << cfg)))
328 			return -EINVAL;
329 		event->hw.event_base = core_msr[cfg].msr;
330 		cpu = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_core_cpu_mask,
331 				      topology_sibling_cpumask(event->cpu));
332 	} else if (event->pmu == &cstate_pkg_pmu) {
333 		if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX)
334 			return -EINVAL;
335 		cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX);
336 		if (!(pkg_msr_mask & (1 << cfg)))
337 			return -EINVAL;
338 		event->hw.event_base = pkg_msr[cfg].msr;
339 		cpu = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_pkg_cpu_mask,
340 				      topology_die_cpumask(event->cpu));
341 	} else {
342 		return -ENOENT;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
346 		return -ENODEV;
347 
348 	event->cpu = cpu;
349 	event->hw.config = cfg;
350 	event->hw.idx = -1;
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static inline u64 cstate_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
355 {
356 	u64 val;
357 
358 	rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, val);
359 	return val;
360 }
361 
362 static void cstate_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
363 {
364 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
365 	u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
366 
367 again:
368 	prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
369 	new_raw_count = cstate_pmu_read_counter(event);
370 
371 	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
372 			    new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
373 		goto again;
374 
375 	local64_add(new_raw_count - prev_raw_count, &event->count);
376 }
377 
378 static void cstate_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
379 {
380 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, cstate_pmu_read_counter(event));
381 }
382 
383 static void cstate_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
384 {
385 	cstate_pmu_event_update(event);
386 }
387 
388 static void cstate_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
389 {
390 	cstate_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
391 }
392 
393 static int cstate_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
394 {
395 	if (mode & PERF_EF_START)
396 		cstate_pmu_event_start(event, mode);
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Check if exiting cpu is the designated reader. If so migrate the
403  * events when there is a valid target available
404  */
405 static int cstate_cpu_exit(unsigned int cpu)
406 {
407 	unsigned int target;
408 
409 	if (has_cstate_core &&
410 	    cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cstate_core_cpu_mask)) {
411 
412 		target = cpumask_any_but(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu), cpu);
413 		/* Migrate events if there is a valid target */
414 		if (target < nr_cpu_ids) {
415 			cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cstate_core_cpu_mask);
416 			perf_pmu_migrate_context(&cstate_core_pmu, cpu, target);
417 		}
418 	}
419 
420 	if (has_cstate_pkg &&
421 	    cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask)) {
422 
423 		target = cpumask_any_but(topology_die_cpumask(cpu), cpu);
424 		/* Migrate events if there is a valid target */
425 		if (target < nr_cpu_ids) {
426 			cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask);
427 			perf_pmu_migrate_context(&cstate_pkg_pmu, cpu, target);
428 		}
429 	}
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static int cstate_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
434 {
435 	unsigned int target;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * If this is the first online thread of that core, set it in
439 	 * the core cpu mask as the designated reader.
440 	 */
441 	target = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_core_cpu_mask,
442 				 topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
443 
444 	if (has_cstate_core && target >= nr_cpu_ids)
445 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cstate_core_cpu_mask);
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * If this is the first online thread of that package, set it
449 	 * in the package cpu mask as the designated reader.
450 	 */
451 	target = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_pkg_cpu_mask,
452 				 topology_die_cpumask(cpu));
453 	if (has_cstate_pkg && target >= nr_cpu_ids)
454 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 static const struct attribute_group *core_attr_update[] = {
460 	&group_cstate_core_c1,
461 	&group_cstate_core_c3,
462 	&group_cstate_core_c6,
463 	&group_cstate_core_c7,
464 	NULL,
465 };
466 
467 static const struct attribute_group *pkg_attr_update[] = {
468 	&group_cstate_pkg_c2,
469 	&group_cstate_pkg_c3,
470 	&group_cstate_pkg_c6,
471 	&group_cstate_pkg_c7,
472 	&group_cstate_pkg_c8,
473 	&group_cstate_pkg_c9,
474 	&group_cstate_pkg_c10,
475 	NULL,
476 };
477 
478 static struct pmu cstate_core_pmu = {
479 	.attr_groups	= core_attr_groups,
480 	.attr_update	= core_attr_update,
481 	.name		= "cstate_core",
482 	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
483 	.event_init	= cstate_pmu_event_init,
484 	.add		= cstate_pmu_event_add,
485 	.del		= cstate_pmu_event_del,
486 	.start		= cstate_pmu_event_start,
487 	.stop		= cstate_pmu_event_stop,
488 	.read		= cstate_pmu_event_update,
489 	.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
490 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
491 };
492 
493 static struct pmu cstate_pkg_pmu = {
494 	.attr_groups	= pkg_attr_groups,
495 	.attr_update	= pkg_attr_update,
496 	.name		= "cstate_pkg",
497 	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
498 	.event_init	= cstate_pmu_event_init,
499 	.add		= cstate_pmu_event_add,
500 	.del		= cstate_pmu_event_del,
501 	.start		= cstate_pmu_event_start,
502 	.stop		= cstate_pmu_event_stop,
503 	.read		= cstate_pmu_event_update,
504 	.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
505 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
506 };
507 
508 static const struct cstate_model nhm_cstates __initconst = {
509 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
510 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),
511 
512 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
513 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
514 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES),
515 };
516 
517 static const struct cstate_model snb_cstates __initconst = {
518 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
519 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
520 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),
521 
522 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
523 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
524 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
525 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES),
526 };
527 
528 static const struct cstate_model hswult_cstates __initconst = {
529 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
530 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
531 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),
532 
533 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
534 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
535 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
536 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
537 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
538 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
539 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
540 };
541 
542 static const struct cstate_model cnl_cstates __initconst = {
543 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
544 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
545 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
546 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),
547 
548 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
549 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
550 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
551 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
552 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
553 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
554 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
555 };
556 
557 static const struct cstate_model icl_cstates __initconst = {
558 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
559 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),
560 
561 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
562 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
563 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
564 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
565 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
566 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
567 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
568 };
569 
570 static const struct cstate_model icx_cstates __initconst = {
571 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
572 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),
573 
574 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
575 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
576 };
577 
578 static const struct cstate_model adl_cstates __initconst = {
579 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
580 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
581 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),
582 
583 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
584 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
585 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
586 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
587 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
588 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
589 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
590 };
591 
592 static const struct cstate_model slm_cstates __initconst = {
593 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
594 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),
595 
596 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
597 	.quirks			= SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR,
598 };
599 
600 
601 static const struct cstate_model knl_cstates __initconst = {
602 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),
603 
604 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
605 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
606 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
607 	.quirks			= KNL_CORE_C6_MSR,
608 };
609 
610 
611 static const struct cstate_model glm_cstates __initconst = {
612 	.core_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
613 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
614 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),
615 
616 	.pkg_events		= BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
617 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
618 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
619 				  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
620 };
621 
622 
623 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cstates_match[] __initconst = {
624 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM,		&nhm_cstates),
625 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EP,		&nhm_cstates),
626 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EX,		&nhm_cstates),
627 
628 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE,		&nhm_cstates),
629 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EP,		&nhm_cstates),
630 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EX,		&nhm_cstates),
631 
632 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&snb_cstates),
633 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&snb_cstates),
634 
635 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&snb_cstates),
636 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&snb_cstates),
637 
638 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&snb_cstates),
639 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&snb_cstates),
640 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&snb_cstates),
641 
642 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&hswult_cstates),
643 
644 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&slm_cstates),
645 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D,	&slm_cstates),
646 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&slm_cstates),
647 
648 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&snb_cstates),
649 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&snb_cstates),
650 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&snb_cstates),
651 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&snb_cstates),
652 
653 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&snb_cstates),
654 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&snb_cstates),
655 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&snb_cstates),
656 
657 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&hswult_cstates),
658 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&hswult_cstates),
659 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L,		&hswult_cstates),
660 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE,		&hswult_cstates),
661 
662 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L,	&cnl_cstates),
663 
664 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&knl_cstates),
665 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&knl_cstates),
666 
667 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&glm_cstates),
668 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&glm_cstates),
669 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&glm_cstates),
670 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&glm_cstates),
671 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT,	&glm_cstates),
672 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L,	&glm_cstates),
673 
674 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L,		&icl_cstates),
675 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE,		&icl_cstates),
676 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&icx_cstates),
677 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D,		&icx_cstates),
678 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,	&icx_cstates),
679 
680 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE_L,		&icl_cstates),
681 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE,		&icl_cstates),
682 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ROCKETLAKE,		&icl_cstates),
683 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE,		&adl_cstates),
684 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_L,		&adl_cstates),
685 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N,		&adl_cstates),
686 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE,		&adl_cstates),
687 	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P,	&adl_cstates),
688 	{ },
689 };
690 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_cstates_match);
691 
692 static int __init cstate_probe(const struct cstate_model *cm)
693 {
694 	/* SLM has different MSR for PKG C6 */
695 	if (cm->quirks & SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR)
696 		pkg_msr[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES].msr = MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY;
697 
698 	/* KNL has different MSR for CORE C6 */
699 	if (cm->quirks & KNL_CORE_C6_MSR)
700 		pkg_msr[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES].msr = MSR_KNL_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY;
701 
702 
703 	core_msr_mask = perf_msr_probe(core_msr, PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX,
704 				       true, (void *) &cm->core_events);
705 
706 	pkg_msr_mask = perf_msr_probe(pkg_msr, PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX,
707 				      true, (void *) &cm->pkg_events);
708 
709 	has_cstate_core = !!core_msr_mask;
710 	has_cstate_pkg  = !!pkg_msr_mask;
711 
712 	return (has_cstate_core || has_cstate_pkg) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
713 }
714 
715 static inline void cstate_cleanup(void)
716 {
717 	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE);
718 	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING);
719 
720 	if (has_cstate_core)
721 		perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_core_pmu);
722 
723 	if (has_cstate_pkg)
724 		perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_pkg_pmu);
725 }
726 
727 static int __init cstate_init(void)
728 {
729 	int err;
730 
731 	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING,
732 			  "perf/x86/cstate:starting", cstate_cpu_init, NULL);
733 	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE,
734 			  "perf/x86/cstate:online", NULL, cstate_cpu_exit);
735 
736 	if (has_cstate_core) {
737 		err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_core_pmu, cstate_core_pmu.name, -1);
738 		if (err) {
739 			has_cstate_core = false;
740 			pr_info("Failed to register cstate core pmu\n");
741 			cstate_cleanup();
742 			return err;
743 		}
744 	}
745 
746 	if (has_cstate_pkg) {
747 		if (topology_max_die_per_package() > 1) {
748 			err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_pkg_pmu,
749 						"cstate_die", -1);
750 		} else {
751 			err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_pkg_pmu,
752 						cstate_pkg_pmu.name, -1);
753 		}
754 		if (err) {
755 			has_cstate_pkg = false;
756 			pr_info("Failed to register cstate pkg pmu\n");
757 			cstate_cleanup();
758 			return err;
759 		}
760 	}
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static int __init cstate_pmu_init(void)
765 {
766 	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
767 	int err;
768 
769 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
770 		return -ENODEV;
771 
772 	id = x86_match_cpu(intel_cstates_match);
773 	if (!id)
774 		return -ENODEV;
775 
776 	err = cstate_probe((const struct cstate_model *) id->driver_data);
777 	if (err)
778 		return err;
779 
780 	return cstate_init();
781 }
782 module_init(cstate_pmu_init);
783 
784 static void __exit cstate_pmu_exit(void)
785 {
786 	cstate_cleanup();
787 }
788 module_exit(cstate_pmu_exit);
789