xref: /linux/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c (revision 414cb5e7cc6e258fe36e2c3cc3ef1ff2e246c0e3)
1 /*
2  * Glue Code for 3-way parallel assembler optimized version of Twofish
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
19  * USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <asm/processor.h>
24 #include <linux/crypto.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
29 #include <crypto/twofish.h>
30 #include <crypto/b128ops.h>
31 #include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
32 #include <crypto/lrw.h>
33 #include <crypto/xts.h>
34 
35 /* regular block cipher functions from twofish_x86_64 module */
36 asmlinkage void twofish_enc_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
37 				const u8 *src);
38 asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
39 				const u8 *src);
40 
41 /* 3-way parallel cipher functions */
42 asmlinkage void __twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
43 				       const u8 *src, bool xor);
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__twofish_enc_blk_3way);
45 asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
46 				     const u8 *src);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_dec_blk_3way);
48 
49 static inline void twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
50 					const u8 *src)
51 {
52 	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, false);
53 }
54 
55 static inline void twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
56 					    const u8 *src)
57 {
58 	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, true);
59 }
60 
61 static void twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src)
62 {
63 	u128 ivs[2];
64 
65 	ivs[0] = src[0];
66 	ivs[1] = src[1];
67 
68 	twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
69 
70 	u128_xor(&dst[1], &dst[1], &ivs[0]);
71 	u128_xor(&dst[2], &dst[2], &ivs[1]);
72 }
73 
74 static void twofish_enc_blk_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, u128 *iv)
75 {
76 	be128 ctrblk;
77 
78 	if (dst != src)
79 		*dst = *src;
80 
81 	u128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
82 	u128_inc(iv);
83 
84 	twofish_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
85 	u128_xor(dst, dst, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
86 }
87 
88 static void twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
89 				     u128 *iv)
90 {
91 	be128 ctrblks[3];
92 
93 	if (dst != src) {
94 		dst[0] = src[0];
95 		dst[1] = src[1];
96 		dst[2] = src[2];
97 	}
98 
99 	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[0], iv);
100 	u128_inc(iv);
101 	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[1], iv);
102 	u128_inc(iv);
103 	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[2], iv);
104 	u128_inc(iv);
105 
106 	twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblks);
107 }
108 
109 static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_enc = {
110 	.num_funcs = 2,
111 	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
112 
113 	.funcs = { {
114 		.num_blocks = 3,
115 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_3way) }
116 	}, {
117 		.num_blocks = 1,
118 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk) }
119 	} }
120 };
121 
122 static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_ctr = {
123 	.num_funcs = 2,
124 	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
125 
126 	.funcs = { {
127 		.num_blocks = 3,
128 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way) }
129 	}, {
130 		.num_blocks = 1,
131 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr) }
132 	} }
133 };
134 
135 static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec = {
136 	.num_funcs = 2,
137 	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
138 
139 	.funcs = { {
140 		.num_blocks = 3,
141 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_3way) }
142 	}, {
143 		.num_blocks = 1,
144 		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
145 	} }
146 };
147 
148 static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec_cbc = {
149 	.num_funcs = 2,
150 	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
151 
152 	.funcs = { {
153 		.num_blocks = 3,
154 		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way) }
155 	}, {
156 		.num_blocks = 1,
157 		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
158 	} }
159 };
160 
161 static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
162 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
163 {
164 	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
165 }
166 
167 static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
168 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
169 {
170 	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
171 }
172 
173 static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
174 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
175 {
176 	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk), desc,
177 				       dst, src, nbytes);
178 }
179 
180 static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
181 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
182 {
183 	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&twofish_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
184 				       nbytes);
185 }
186 
187 static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
188 		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
189 {
190 	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&twofish_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
191 }
192 
193 static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
194 {
195 	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
196 	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
197 	int i;
198 
199 	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
200 		twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
205 		twofish_enc_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
206 }
207 
208 static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
209 {
210 	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
211 	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
212 	int i;
213 
214 	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
215 		twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
220 		twofish_dec_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
221 }
222 
223 struct twofish_lrw_ctx {
224 	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
225 	struct twofish_ctx twofish_ctx;
226 };
227 
228 static int lrw_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
229 			      unsigned int keylen)
230 {
231 	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
232 	int err;
233 
234 	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->twofish_ctx, key, keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
235 			       &tfm->crt_flags);
236 	if (err)
237 		return err;
238 
239 	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE);
240 }
241 
242 static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
243 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
244 {
245 	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
246 	be128 buf[3];
247 	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
248 		.tbuf = buf,
249 		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
250 
251 		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
252 		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
253 		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
254 	};
255 
256 	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
257 }
258 
259 static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
260 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
261 {
262 	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
263 	be128 buf[3];
264 	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
265 		.tbuf = buf,
266 		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
267 
268 		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
269 		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
270 		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
271 	};
272 
273 	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
274 }
275 
276 static void lrw_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
277 {
278 	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
279 
280 	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
281 }
282 
283 struct twofish_xts_ctx {
284 	struct twofish_ctx tweak_ctx;
285 	struct twofish_ctx crypt_ctx;
286 };
287 
288 static int xts_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
289 			      unsigned int keylen)
290 {
291 	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
292 	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
293 	int err;
294 
295 	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
296 	 * the length must be even
297 	 */
298 	if (keylen % 2) {
299 		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
304 	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2, flags);
305 	if (err)
306 		return err;
307 
308 	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
309 	return __twofish_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2,
310 				flags);
311 }
312 
313 static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
314 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
315 {
316 	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
317 	be128 buf[3];
318 	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
319 		.tbuf = buf,
320 		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
321 
322 		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
323 		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
324 		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
325 		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
326 	};
327 
328 	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
329 }
330 
331 static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
332 		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
333 {
334 	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
335 	be128 buf[3];
336 	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
337 		.tbuf = buf,
338 		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
339 
340 		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
341 		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
342 		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
343 		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
344 	};
345 
346 	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
347 }
348 
349 static struct crypto_alg tf_algs[5] = { {
350 	.cra_name		= "ecb(twofish)",
351 	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-twofish-3way",
352 	.cra_priority		= 300,
353 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
354 	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
355 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
356 	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
357 	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
358 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
359 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[0].cra_list),
360 	.cra_u = {
361 		.blkcipher = {
362 			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
363 			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
364 			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
365 			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
366 			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
367 		},
368 	},
369 }, {
370 	.cra_name		= "cbc(twofish)",
371 	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-twofish-3way",
372 	.cra_priority		= 300,
373 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
374 	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
375 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
376 	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
377 	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
378 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
379 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[1].cra_list),
380 	.cra_u = {
381 		.blkcipher = {
382 			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
383 			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
384 			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
385 			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
386 			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
387 			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
388 		},
389 	},
390 }, {
391 	.cra_name		= "ctr(twofish)",
392 	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-twofish-3way",
393 	.cra_priority		= 300,
394 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
395 	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
396 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
397 	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
398 	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
399 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
400 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[2].cra_list),
401 	.cra_u = {
402 		.blkcipher = {
403 			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
404 			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
405 			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
406 			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
407 			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
408 			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
409 		},
410 	},
411 }, {
412 	.cra_name		= "lrw(twofish)",
413 	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-twofish-3way",
414 	.cra_priority		= 300,
415 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
416 	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
417 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_lrw_ctx),
418 	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
419 	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
420 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
421 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[3].cra_list),
422 	.cra_exit		= lrw_exit_tfm,
423 	.cra_u = {
424 		.blkcipher = {
425 			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
426 			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
427 			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
428 			.setkey		= lrw_twofish_setkey,
429 			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
430 			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
431 		},
432 	},
433 }, {
434 	.cra_name		= "xts(twofish)",
435 	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-twofish-3way",
436 	.cra_priority		= 300,
437 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
438 	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
439 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_xts_ctx),
440 	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
441 	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
442 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
443 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[4].cra_list),
444 	.cra_u = {
445 		.blkcipher = {
446 			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
447 			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
448 			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
449 			.setkey		= xts_twofish_setkey,
450 			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
451 			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
452 		},
453 	},
454 } };
455 
456 static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
457 {
458 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
459 		return false;
460 
461 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x06 &&
462 		(boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x1c ||
463 		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x26 ||
464 		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x36)) {
465 		/*
466 		 * On Atom, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
467 		 * implementation. Twofish-3way trades off some performance in
468 		 * storing blocks in 64bit registers to allow three blocks to
469 		 * be processed parallel. Parallel operation then allows gaining
470 		 * more performance than was trade off, on out-of-order CPUs.
471 		 * However Atom does not benefit from this parallellism and
472 		 * should be blacklisted.
473 		 */
474 		return true;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
478 		/*
479 		 * On Pentium 4, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
480 		 * implementation because excessive uses of 64bit rotate and
481 		 * left-shifts (which are really slow on P4) needed to store and
482 		 * handle 128bit block in two 64bit registers.
483 		 */
484 		return true;
485 	}
486 
487 	return false;
488 }
489 
490 static int force;
491 module_param(force, int, 0);
492 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");
493 
494 static int __init init(void)
495 {
496 	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
497 		printk(KERN_INFO
498 			"twofish-x86_64-3way: performance on this CPU "
499 			"would be suboptimal: disabling "
500 			"twofish-x86_64-3way.\n");
501 		return -ENODEV;
502 	}
503 
504 	return crypto_register_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
505 }
506 
507 static void __exit fini(void)
508 {
509 	crypto_unregister_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
510 }
511 
512 module_init(init);
513 module_exit(fini);
514 
515 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
516 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Twofish Cipher Algorithm, 3-way parallel asm optimized");
517 MODULE_ALIAS("twofish");
518 MODULE_ALIAS("twofish-asm");
519