xref: /linux/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Accelerated GHASH implementation with Intel PCLMULQDQ-NI
4  * instructions. This file contains glue code.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
7  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/crypto.h>
15 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
16 #include <crypto/cryptd.h>
17 #include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
18 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
19 #include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
20 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
21 #include <asm/simd.h>
22 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
23 
24 #define GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE	16
25 #define GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE	16
26 
27 void clmul_ghash_mul(char *dst, const le128 *shash);
28 
29 void clmul_ghash_update(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int srclen,
30 			const le128 *shash);
31 
32 struct ghash_async_ctx {
33 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
34 };
35 
36 struct ghash_ctx {
37 	le128 shash;
38 };
39 
40 struct ghash_desc_ctx {
41 	u8 buffer[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
42 	u32 bytes;
43 };
44 
45 static int ghash_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
46 {
47 	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
48 
49 	memset(dctx, 0, sizeof(*dctx));
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static int ghash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
55 			const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
56 {
57 	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
58 	u64 a, b;
59 
60 	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE)
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * GHASH maps bits to polynomial coefficients backwards, which makes it
65 	 * hard to implement.  But it can be shown that the GHASH multiplication
66 	 *
67 	 *	D * K (mod x^128 + x^7 + x^2 + x + 1)
68 	 *
69 	 * (where D is a data block and K is the key) is equivalent to:
70 	 *
71 	 *	bitreflect(D) * bitreflect(K) * x^(-127)
72 	 *		(mod x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1)
73 	 *
74 	 * So, the code below precomputes:
75 	 *
76 	 *	bitreflect(K) * x^(-127) (mod x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1)
77 	 *
78 	 * ... but in Montgomery form (so that Montgomery multiplication can be
79 	 * used), i.e. with an extra x^128 factor, which means actually:
80 	 *
81 	 *	bitreflect(K) * x (mod x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1)
82 	 *
83 	 * The within-a-byte part of bitreflect() cancels out GHASH's built-in
84 	 * reflection, and thus bitreflect() is actually a byteswap.
85 	 */
86 	a = get_unaligned_be64(key);
87 	b = get_unaligned_be64(key + 8);
88 	ctx->shash.a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) | (b >> 63));
89 	ctx->shash.b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) | (a >> 63));
90 	if (a >> 63)
91 		ctx->shash.a ^= cpu_to_le64((u64)0xc2 << 56);
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static int ghash_update(struct shash_desc *desc,
96 			 const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
97 {
98 	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
99 	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
100 	u8 *dst = dctx->buffer;
101 
102 	kernel_fpu_begin();
103 	if (dctx->bytes) {
104 		int n = min(srclen, dctx->bytes);
105 		u8 *pos = dst + (GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
106 
107 		dctx->bytes -= n;
108 		srclen -= n;
109 
110 		while (n--)
111 			*pos++ ^= *src++;
112 
113 		if (!dctx->bytes)
114 			clmul_ghash_mul(dst, &ctx->shash);
115 	}
116 
117 	clmul_ghash_update(dst, src, srclen, &ctx->shash);
118 	kernel_fpu_end();
119 
120 	if (srclen & 0xf) {
121 		src += srclen - (srclen & 0xf);
122 		srclen &= 0xf;
123 		dctx->bytes = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - srclen;
124 		while (srclen--)
125 			*dst++ ^= *src++;
126 	}
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void ghash_flush(struct ghash_ctx *ctx, struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx)
132 {
133 	u8 *dst = dctx->buffer;
134 
135 	if (dctx->bytes) {
136 		u8 *tmp = dst + (GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
137 
138 		while (dctx->bytes--)
139 			*tmp++ ^= 0;
140 
141 		kernel_fpu_begin();
142 		clmul_ghash_mul(dst, &ctx->shash);
143 		kernel_fpu_end();
144 	}
145 
146 	dctx->bytes = 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int ghash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *dst)
150 {
151 	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
152 	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
153 	u8 *buf = dctx->buffer;
154 
155 	ghash_flush(ctx, dctx);
156 	memcpy(dst, buf, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static struct shash_alg ghash_alg = {
162 	.digestsize	= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
163 	.init		= ghash_init,
164 	.update		= ghash_update,
165 	.final		= ghash_final,
166 	.setkey		= ghash_setkey,
167 	.descsize	= sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
168 	.base		= {
169 		.cra_name		= "__ghash",
170 		.cra_driver_name	= "__ghash-pclmulqdqni",
171 		.cra_priority		= 0,
172 		.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
173 		.cra_blocksize		= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
174 		.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct ghash_ctx),
175 		.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
176 	},
177 };
178 
179 static int ghash_async_init(struct ahash_request *req)
180 {
181 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
182 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
183 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
184 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
185 	struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
186 	struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
187 
188 	desc->tfm = child;
189 	return crypto_shash_init(desc);
190 }
191 
192 static int ghash_async_update(struct ahash_request *req)
193 {
194 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
195 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
196 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
197 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
198 
199 	if (!crypto_simd_usable() ||
200 	    (in_atomic() && cryptd_ahash_queued(cryptd_tfm))) {
201 		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
202 		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
203 		return crypto_ahash_update(cryptd_req);
204 	} else {
205 		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
206 		return shash_ahash_update(req, desc);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 static int ghash_async_final(struct ahash_request *req)
211 {
212 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
213 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
214 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
215 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
216 
217 	if (!crypto_simd_usable() ||
218 	    (in_atomic() && cryptd_ahash_queued(cryptd_tfm))) {
219 		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
220 		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
221 		return crypto_ahash_final(cryptd_req);
222 	} else {
223 		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
224 		return crypto_shash_final(desc, req->result);
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 static int ghash_async_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in)
229 {
230 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
231 	struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
232 	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
233 
234 	ghash_async_init(req);
235 	memcpy(dctx, in, sizeof(*dctx));
236 	return 0;
237 
238 }
239 
240 static int ghash_async_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out)
241 {
242 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
243 	struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
244 	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
245 
246 	memcpy(out, dctx, sizeof(*dctx));
247 	return 0;
248 
249 }
250 
251 static int ghash_async_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
252 {
253 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
254 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
255 	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
256 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
257 
258 	if (!crypto_simd_usable() ||
259 	    (in_atomic() && cryptd_ahash_queued(cryptd_tfm))) {
260 		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
261 		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
262 		return crypto_ahash_digest(cryptd_req);
263 	} else {
264 		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
265 		struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
266 
267 		desc->tfm = child;
268 		return shash_ahash_digest(req, desc);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 static int ghash_async_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
273 			      unsigned int keylen)
274 {
275 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
276 	struct crypto_ahash *child = &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base;
277 
278 	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
279 	crypto_ahash_set_flags(child, crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm)
280 			       & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
281 	return crypto_ahash_setkey(child, key, keylen);
282 }
283 
284 static int ghash_async_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
285 {
286 	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
287 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
288 
289 	cryptd_tfm = cryptd_alloc_ahash("__ghash-pclmulqdqni",
290 					CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
291 					CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL);
292 	if (IS_ERR(cryptd_tfm))
293 		return PTR_ERR(cryptd_tfm);
294 	ctx->cryptd_tfm = cryptd_tfm;
295 	crypto_ahash_set_reqsize(__crypto_ahash_cast(tfm),
296 				 sizeof(struct ahash_request) +
297 				 crypto_ahash_reqsize(&cryptd_tfm->base));
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static void ghash_async_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
303 {
304 	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
305 
306 	cryptd_free_ahash(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
307 }
308 
309 static struct ahash_alg ghash_async_alg = {
310 	.init		= ghash_async_init,
311 	.update		= ghash_async_update,
312 	.final		= ghash_async_final,
313 	.setkey		= ghash_async_setkey,
314 	.digest		= ghash_async_digest,
315 	.export		= ghash_async_export,
316 	.import		= ghash_async_import,
317 	.halg = {
318 		.digestsize	= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
319 		.statesize = sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
320 		.base = {
321 			.cra_name		= "ghash",
322 			.cra_driver_name	= "ghash-clmulni",
323 			.cra_priority		= 400,
324 			.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct ghash_async_ctx),
325 			.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
326 			.cra_blocksize		= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
327 			.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
328 			.cra_init		= ghash_async_init_tfm,
329 			.cra_exit		= ghash_async_exit_tfm,
330 		},
331 	},
332 };
333 
334 static const struct x86_cpu_id pcmul_cpu_id[] = {
335 	X86_MATCH_FEATURE(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ, NULL), /* Pickle-Mickle-Duck */
336 	{}
337 };
338 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pcmul_cpu_id);
339 
340 static int __init ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_init(void)
341 {
342 	int err;
343 
344 	if (!x86_match_cpu(pcmul_cpu_id))
345 		return -ENODEV;
346 
347 	err = crypto_register_shash(&ghash_alg);
348 	if (err)
349 		goto err_out;
350 	err = crypto_register_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
351 	if (err)
352 		goto err_shash;
353 
354 	return 0;
355 
356 err_shash:
357 	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
358 err_out:
359 	return err;
360 }
361 
362 static void __exit ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_exit(void)
363 {
364 	crypto_unregister_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
365 	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
366 }
367 
368 module_init(ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_init);
369 module_exit(ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_exit);
370 
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GHASH hash function, accelerated by PCLMULQDQ-NI");
373 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ghash");
374