xref: /linux/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c (revision 9e9f60108423f18a99c9cc93ef7f23490ecc709b)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5  *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
6  *
7  *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
8  *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
9  *
10  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 
12 /*
13  * Standard video BIOS modes
14  *
15  * We have two options for this; silent and scanned.
16  */
17 
18 #include "boot.h"
19 #include "video.h"
20 
21 static __videocard video_bios;
22 
23 /* Set a conventional BIOS mode */
24 static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode);
25 
26 static int bios_set_mode(struct mode_info *mi)
27 {
28 	return set_bios_mode(mi->mode - VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS);
29 }
30 
31 static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode)
32 {
33 	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
34 	u8 new_mode;
35 
36 	initregs(&ireg);
37 	ireg.al = mode;		/* AH=0x00 Set Video Mode */
38 	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
39 
40 	ireg.ah = 0x0f;		/* Get Current Video Mode */
41 	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
42 
43 	do_restore = 1;		/* Assume video contents were lost */
44 
45 	/* Not all BIOSes are clean with the top bit */
46 	new_mode = oreg.al & 0x7f;
47 
48 	if (new_mode == mode)
49 		return 0;	/* Mode change OK */
50 
51 #ifndef _WAKEUP
52 	if (new_mode != boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode) {
53 		/* Mode setting failed, but we didn't end up where we
54 		   started.  That's bad.  Try to revert to the original
55 		   video mode. */
56 		ireg.ax = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode;
57 		intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
58 	}
59 #endif
60 	return -1;
61 }
62 
63 static int bios_probe(void)
64 {
65 	u8 mode;
66 #ifdef _WAKEUP
67 	u8 saved_mode = 0x03;
68 #else
69 	u8 saved_mode = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode;
70 #endif
71 	u16 crtc;
72 	struct mode_info *mi;
73 	int nmodes = 0;
74 
75 	if (adapter != ADAPTER_EGA && adapter != ADAPTER_VGA)
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	set_fs(0);
79 	crtc = vga_crtc();
80 
81 	video_bios.modes = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 0);
82 
83 	for (mode = 0x14; mode <= 0x7f; mode++) {
84 		if (!heap_free(sizeof(struct mode_info)))
85 			break;
86 
87 		if (mode_defined(VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS+mode))
88 			continue;
89 
90 		if (set_bios_mode(mode))
91 			continue;
92 
93 		/* Try to verify that it's a text mode. */
94 
95 		/* Attribute Controller: make graphics controller disabled */
96 		if (in_idx(0x3c0, 0x10) & 0x01)
97 			continue;
98 
99 		/* Graphics Controller: verify Alpha addressing enabled */
100 		if (in_idx(0x3ce, 0x06) & 0x01)
101 			continue;
102 
103 		/* CRTC cursor location low should be zero(?) */
104 		if (in_idx(crtc, 0x0f))
105 			continue;
106 
107 		mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1);
108 		mi->mode = VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS+mode;
109 		mi->depth = 0;	/* text */
110 		mi->x = rdfs16(0x44a);
111 		mi->y = rdfs8(0x484)+1;
112 		nmodes++;
113 	}
114 
115 	set_bios_mode(saved_mode);
116 
117 	return nmodes;
118 }
119 
120 static __videocard video_bios =
121 {
122 	.card_name	= "BIOS",
123 	.probe		= bios_probe,
124 	.set_mode	= bios_set_mode,
125 	.unsafe		= 1,
126 	.xmode_first	= VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS,
127 	.xmode_n	= 0x80,
128 };
129