xref: /linux/arch/x86/boot/string.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5  *
6  *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
7  *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  *
9  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
10 
11 /*
12  * Very basic string functions
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include "ctype.h"
17 
18 int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
19 {
20 	u8 diff;
21 	asm("repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
22 	    : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
23 	return diff;
24 }
25 
26 int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2)
27 {
28 	const unsigned char *s1 = (const unsigned char *)str1;
29 	const unsigned char *s2 = (const unsigned char *)str2;
30 	int delta = 0;
31 
32 	while (*s1 || *s2) {
33 		delta = *s2 - *s1;
34 		if (delta)
35 			return delta;
36 		s1++;
37 		s2++;
38 	}
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
42 int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
43 {
44 	unsigned char c1, c2;
45 
46 	while (count) {
47 		c1 = *cs++;
48 		c2 = *ct++;
49 		if (c1 != c2)
50 			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
51 		if (!c1)
52 			break;
53 		count--;
54 	}
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
59 {
60 	const char *es = s;
61 	while (*es && maxlen) {
62 		es++;
63 		maxlen--;
64 	}
65 
66 	return (es - s);
67 }
68 
69 unsigned int atou(const char *s)
70 {
71 	unsigned int i = 0;
72 	while (isdigit(*s))
73 		i = i * 10 + (*s++ - '0');
74 	return i;
75 }
76 
77 /* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
78 #define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
79 
80 static unsigned int simple_guess_base(const char *cp)
81 {
82 	if (cp[0] == '0') {
83 		if (TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x' && isxdigit(cp[2]))
84 			return 16;
85 		else
86 			return 8;
87 	} else {
88 		return 10;
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
94  * @cp: The start of the string
95  * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
96  * @base: The number base to use
97  */
98 
99 unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
100 {
101 	unsigned long long result = 0;
102 
103 	if (!base)
104 		base = simple_guess_base(cp);
105 
106 	if (base == 16 && cp[0] == '0' && TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x')
107 		cp += 2;
108 
109 	while (isxdigit(*cp)) {
110 		unsigned int value;
111 
112 		value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : TOLOWER(*cp) - 'a' + 10;
113 		if (value >= base)
114 			break;
115 		result = result * base + value;
116 		cp++;
117 	}
118 	if (endp)
119 		*endp = (char *)cp;
120 
121 	return result;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * strlen - Find the length of a string
126  * @s: The string to be sized
127  */
128 size_t strlen(const char *s)
129 {
130 	const char *sc;
131 
132 	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
133 		/* nothing */;
134 	return sc - s;
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
139  * @s1: The string to be searched
140  * @s2: The string to search for
141  */
142 char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
143 {
144 	size_t l1, l2;
145 
146 	l2 = strlen(s2);
147 	if (!l2)
148 		return (char *)s1;
149 	l1 = strlen(s1);
150 	while (l1 >= l2) {
151 		l1--;
152 		if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
153 			return (char *)s1;
154 		s1++;
155 	}
156 	return NULL;
157 }
158