xref: /linux/arch/x86/Makefile (revision 21a8b756b84ecaa0b7f29199669c151e2ce5e723)
1# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
2
3# select defconfig based on actual architecture
4ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
5  ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
6        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
7  else
8        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
9  endif
10else
11        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
12endif
13
14# How to compile the 16-bit code.  Note we always compile for -march=i386;
15# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
16#
17# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
18# older versions of GCC, we need to play evil and unreliable tricks to
19# attempt to ensure that our asm(".code16gcc") is first in the asm
20# output.
21CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -include $(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h \
22		    $(call cc-option, -fno-toplevel-reorder,\
23		      $(call cc-option, -fno-unit-at-a-time))
24M16_CFLAGS	 := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
25
26REALMODE_CFLAGS	:= $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
27		   -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
28		   -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
29		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
30		   -mno-mmx -mno-sse \
31		   $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
32		   $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
33		   $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
34export REALMODE_CFLAGS
35
36# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
37# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
38# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
39export BITS
40
41ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
42        LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
43endif
44
45ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
46        BITS := 32
47        UTS_MACHINE := i386
48        CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
49
50        biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
51        KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
52        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
53
54        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
55
56        # Don't autogenerate MMX or SSE instructions
57        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
58
59        # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
60        # with nonstandard options
61        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
62
63        # prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned
64        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
65
66        # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
67        # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
68        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
69				$(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
70
71        # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
72        include $(srctree)/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
73        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
74
75        # temporary until string.h is fixed
76        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
77else
78        BITS := 64
79        UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
80        CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
81
82        KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
83        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
84
85        # Don't autogenerate traditional x87, MMX or SSE instructions
86        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
87        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
88        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
89
90	# Use -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported.
91	KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3)
92
93        # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
94        cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
95        cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
96
97        cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
98                $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
99	cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
100		$(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
101        cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
102        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
103
104        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
105        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
106
107        # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
108        # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
109        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
110
111        # this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
112        # newer gccs do it by default
113        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args)
114endif
115
116# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
117ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
118	cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
119        ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
120                $(warning stack-protector enabled but compiler support broken)
121        endif
122endif
123
124ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
125	x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
126			/bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
127			$(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
128			$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
129			$(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
130        ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
131                CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
132                KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
133                KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
134        else
135                $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
136        endif
137endif
138export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
139
140# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
141ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
142	KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
143endif
144
145# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
146sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
147sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
148
149# do binutils support CFI?
150cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
151# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
152cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
153cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
154
155# does binutils support specific instructions?
156asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
157asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1)
158avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
159avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
160
161KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
162KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
163
164LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
165
166# Speed up the build
167KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
168# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
169KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
170#
171KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
172# prevent gcc from generating any FP code by mistake
173KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow,)
174KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
175
176KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
177KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
178
179archscripts: scripts_basic
180	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
181
182###
183# Syscall table generation
184
185archheaders:
186	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/syscalls all
187
188###
189# Kernel objects
190
191head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
192head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
193head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head.o
194
195libs-y  += arch/x86/lib/
196
197# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
198core-y += arch/x86/
199
200# drivers-y are linked after core-y
201drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
202drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI)            += arch/x86/pci/
203
204# must be linked after kernel/
205drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
206
207# suspend and hibernation support
208drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
209
210drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
211
212####
213# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
214
215boot := arch/x86/boot
216
217BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
218
219PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
220
221# Default kernel to build
222all: bzImage
223
224# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
225KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
226
227bzImage: vmlinux
228ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
229	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
230endif
231	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
232	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
233	$(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
234
235$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
236	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
237
238PHONY += install
239install:
240	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
241
242PHONY += vdso_install
243vdso_install:
244	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/vdso $@
245
246archclean:
247	$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
248	$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
249	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
250	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
251
252PHONY += kvmconfig
253kvmconfig:
254	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error You need an existing .config for this target))
255	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m -O $(objtree) $(objtree)/.config $(srctree)/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
256	$(Q)yes "" | $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile oldconfig
257
258define archhelp
259  echo  '* bzImage      - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
260  echo  '  install      - Install kernel using'
261  echo  '                  (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
262  echo  '                  (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
263  echo  '                  install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
264  echo  '  fdimage      - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
265  echo  '  fdimage144   - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
266  echo  '  fdimage288   - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
267  echo  '  isoimage     - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
268  echo  '                  bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
269  echo  '                  FDARGS="..."  arguments for the booted kernel'
270  echo  '                  FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
271  echo  '  kvmconfig	- Enable additional options for guest kernel support'
272endef
273