xref: /linux/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
4	def_bool y
5
6config EARLY_PRINTK_USB
7	bool
8
9config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
10	bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
11	default y
12	---help---
13	  Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
14	  (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
15	  see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
16
17config EARLY_PRINTK
18	bool "Early printk" if EXPERT
19	default y
20	---help---
21	  Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
22	  port.
23
24	  This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
25	  early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
26	  it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
27	  with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally say N here,
28	  unless you want to debug such a crash.
29
30config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
31	bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port"
32	depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
33	select EARLY_PRINTK_USB
34	---help---
35	  Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port.
36
37	  This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
38	  early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
39	  it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
40	  with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally say N here,
41	  unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device.
42
43config EARLY_PRINTK_USB_XDBC
44	bool "Early printk via the xHCI debug port"
45	depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
46	select EARLY_PRINTK_USB
47	---help---
48	  Write kernel log output directly into the xHCI debug port.
49
50	  One use for this feature is kernel debugging, for example when your
51	  machine crashes very early before the regular console code is
52	  initialized. Other uses include simpler, lockless logging instead of
53	  a full-blown printk console driver + klogd.
54
55	  For normal production environments this is normally not recommended,
56	  because it doesn't feed events into klogd/syslogd and doesn't try to
57	  print anything on the screen.
58
59	  You should normally say N here, unless you want to debug early
60	  crashes or need a very simple printk logging facility.
61
62config MCSAFE_TEST
63	def_bool n
64
65config EFI_PGT_DUMP
66	bool "Dump the EFI pagetable"
67	depends on EFI
68	select PTDUMP_CORE
69	---help---
70	  Enable this if you want to dump the EFI page table before
71	  enabling virtual mode. This can be used to debug miscellaneous
72	  issues with the mapping of the EFI runtime regions into that
73	  table.
74
75config DEBUG_WX
76	bool "Warn on W+X mappings at boot"
77	select PTDUMP_CORE
78	---help---
79	  Generate a warning if any W+X mappings are found at boot.
80
81	  This is useful for discovering cases where the kernel is leaving
82	  W+X mappings after applying NX, as such mappings are a security risk.
83
84	  Look for a message in dmesg output like this:
85
86	    x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
87
88	  or like this, if the check failed:
89
90	    x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, <N> W+X pages found.
91
92	  Note that even if the check fails, your kernel is possibly
93	  still fine, as W+X mappings are not a security hole in
94	  themselves, what they do is that they make the exploitation
95	  of other unfixed kernel bugs easier.
96
97	  There is no runtime or memory usage effect of this option
98	  once the kernel has booted up - it's a one time check.
99
100	  If in doubt, say "Y".
101
102config DOUBLEFAULT
103	default y
104	bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EXPERT && X86_32
105	---help---
106	  This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
107	  would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
108	  option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
109	  hair.
110
111config DEBUG_TLBFLUSH
112	bool "Set upper limit of TLB entries to flush one-by-one"
113	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
114	---help---
115
116	X86-only for now.
117
118	This option allows the user to tune the amount of TLB entries the
119	kernel flushes one-by-one instead of doing a full TLB flush. In
120	certain situations, the former is cheaper. This is controlled by the
121	tlb_flushall_shift knob under /sys/kernel/debug/x86. If you set it
122	to -1, the code flushes the whole TLB unconditionally. Otherwise,
123	for positive values of it, the kernel will use single TLB entry
124	invalidating instructions according to the following formula:
125
126	flush_entries <= active_tlb_entries / 2^tlb_flushall_shift
127
128	If in doubt, say "N".
129
130config IOMMU_DEBUG
131	bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
132	depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
133	depends on X86_64
134	---help---
135	  Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
136	  memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
137	  allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
138	  time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
139	  list merging.  Currently not recommended for production
140	  code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
141	  IOMMU/AGP aperture.  Most of the options enabled by this can
142	  be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
143	  options. See Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.rst for more
144	  details.
145
146config IOMMU_LEAK
147	bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
148	depends on IOMMU_DEBUG && DMA_API_DEBUG
149	---help---
150	  Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
151	  are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
152
153config HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT
154	def_bool y
155
156config X86_DECODER_SELFTEST
157	bool "x86 instruction decoder selftest"
158	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && INSTRUCTION_DECODER
159	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
160	---help---
161	 Perform x86 instruction decoder selftests at build time.
162	 This option is useful for checking the sanity of x86 instruction
163	 decoder code.
164	 If unsure, say "N".
165
166choice
167	prompt "IO delay type"
168	default IO_DELAY_0X80
169
170config IO_DELAY_0X80
171	bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
172	---help---
173	  This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
174	  It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
175
176config IO_DELAY_0XED
177	bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
178	---help---
179	  Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
180	  often used as a hardware-debug port.
181
182config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
183	bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
184	---help---
185	  Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
186	  while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
187
188config IO_DELAY_NONE
189	bool "no port-IO delay"
190	---help---
191	  No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
192	  delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
193
194endchoice
195
196config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
197	bool "Debug boot parameters"
198	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
199	depends on DEBUG_FS
200	---help---
201	  This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
202
203config CPA_DEBUG
204	bool "CPA self-test code"
205	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
206	---help---
207	  Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
208
209config DEBUG_ENTRY
210	bool "Debug low-level entry code"
211	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
212	---help---
213	  This option enables sanity checks in x86's low-level entry code.
214	  Some of these sanity checks may slow down kernel entries and
215	  exits or otherwise impact performance.
216
217	  If unsure, say N.
218
219config DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST
220	bool "NMI Selftest"
221	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86_LOCAL_APIC
222	---help---
223	  Enabling this option turns on a quick NMI selftest to verify
224	  that the NMI behaves correctly.
225
226	  This might help diagnose strange hangs that rely on NMI to
227	  function properly.
228
229	  If unsure, say N.
230
231config DEBUG_IMR_SELFTEST
232	bool "Isolated Memory Region self test"
233	depends on INTEL_IMR
234	---help---
235	  This option enables automated sanity testing of the IMR code.
236	  Some simple tests are run to verify IMR bounds checking, alignment
237	  and overlapping. This option is really only useful if you are
238	  debugging an IMR memory map or are modifying the IMR code and want to
239	  test your changes.
240
241	  If unsure say N here.
242
243config X86_DEBUG_FPU
244	bool "Debug the x86 FPU code"
245	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
246	default y
247	---help---
248	  If this option is enabled then there will be extra sanity
249	  checks and (boot time) debug printouts added to the kernel.
250	  This debugging adds some small amount of runtime overhead
251	  to the kernel.
252
253	  If unsure, say N.
254
255config PUNIT_ATOM_DEBUG
256	tristate "ATOM Punit debug driver"
257	depends on PCI
258	select DEBUG_FS
259	select IOSF_MBI
260	---help---
261	  This is a debug driver, which gets the power states
262	  of all Punit North Complex devices. The power states of
263	  each device is exposed as part of the debugfs interface.
264	  The current power state can be read from
265	  /sys/kernel/debug/punit_atom/dev_power_state
266
267choice
268	prompt "Choose kernel unwinder"
269	default UNWINDER_ORC if X86_64
270	default UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER if X86_32
271	---help---
272	  This determines which method will be used for unwinding kernel stack
273	  traces for panics, oopses, bugs, warnings, perf, /proc/<pid>/stack,
274	  livepatch, lockdep, and more.
275
276config UNWINDER_ORC
277	bool "ORC unwinder"
278	depends on X86_64
279	select STACK_VALIDATION
280	---help---
281	  This option enables the ORC (Oops Rewind Capability) unwinder for
282	  unwinding kernel stack traces.  It uses a custom data format which is
283	  a simplified version of the DWARF Call Frame Information standard.
284
285	  This unwinder is more accurate across interrupt entry frames than the
286	  frame pointer unwinder.  It also enables a 5-10% performance
287	  improvement across the entire kernel compared to frame pointers.
288
289	  Enabling this option will increase the kernel's runtime memory usage
290	  by roughly 2-4MB, depending on your kernel config.
291
292config UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
293	bool "Frame pointer unwinder"
294	select FRAME_POINTER
295	---help---
296	  This option enables the frame pointer unwinder for unwinding kernel
297	  stack traces.
298
299	  The unwinder itself is fast and it uses less RAM than the ORC
300	  unwinder, but the kernel text size will grow by ~3% and the kernel's
301	  overall performance will degrade by roughly 5-10%.
302
303config UNWINDER_GUESS
304	bool "Guess unwinder"
305	depends on EXPERT
306	depends on !STACKDEPOT
307	---help---
308	  This option enables the "guess" unwinder for unwinding kernel stack
309	  traces.  It scans the stack and reports every kernel text address it
310	  finds.  Some of the addresses it reports may be incorrect.
311
312	  While this option often produces false positives, it can still be
313	  useful in many cases.  Unlike the other unwinders, it has no runtime
314	  overhead.
315
316endchoice
317
318config FRAME_POINTER
319	depends on !UNWINDER_ORC && !UNWINDER_GUESS
320	bool
321