xref: /linux/arch/um/kernel/trap.c (revision 2d7eaeb05ae265bd64270376e6a2c0d80244771f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
12 #include <asm/current.h>
13 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
14 #include <arch.h>
15 #include <as-layout.h>
16 #include <kern_util.h>
17 #include <os.h>
18 #include <skas.h>
19 
20 static void show_segv_info(struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
21 {
22 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
23 	struct faultinfo *fi = UPT_FAULTINFO(regs);
24 
25 	if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
26 		return;
27 
28 	if (!printk_ratelimit())
29 		return;
30 
31 	printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %x",
32 		task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
33 		tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), FAULT_ADDRESS(*fi),
34 		(void *)UPT_IP(regs), (void *)UPT_SP(regs),
35 		fi->error_code);
36 
37 	print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", UPT_IP(regs));
38 	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
39 }
40 
41 static void bad_segv(struct faultinfo fi, unsigned long ip)
42 {
43 	current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi;
44 	force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, (void __user *) FAULT_ADDRESS(fi));
45 }
46 
47 void fatal_sigsegv(void)
48 {
49 	force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV);
50 	do_signal(&current->thread.regs);
51 	/*
52 	 * This is to tell gcc that we're not returning - do_signal
53 	 * can, in general, return, but in this case, it's not, since
54 	 * we just got a fatal SIGSEGV queued.
55 	 */
56 	os_dump_core();
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * segv_handler() - the SIGSEGV handler
61  * @sig:	the signal number
62  * @unused_si:	the signal info struct; unused in this handler
63  * @regs:	the ptrace register information
64  * @mc:		the mcontext of the signal
65  *
66  * The handler first extracts the faultinfo from the UML ptrace regs struct.
67  * If the userfault did not happen in an UML userspace process, bad_segv is called.
68  * Otherwise the signal did happen in a cloned userspace process, handle it.
69  */
70 void segv_handler(int sig, struct siginfo *unused_si, struct uml_pt_regs *regs,
71 		  void *mc)
72 {
73 	struct faultinfo * fi = UPT_FAULTINFO(regs);
74 
75 	if (UPT_IS_USER(regs) && !SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(fi)) {
76 		show_segv_info(regs);
77 		bad_segv(*fi, UPT_IP(regs));
78 		return;
79 	}
80 	segv(*fi, UPT_IP(regs), UPT_IS_USER(regs), regs, mc);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * We give a *copy* of the faultinfo in the regs to segv.
85  * This must be done, since nesting SEGVs could overwrite
86  * the info in the regs. A pointer to the info then would
87  * give us bad data!
88  */
89 unsigned long segv(struct faultinfo fi, unsigned long ip, int is_user,
90 		   struct uml_pt_regs *regs, void *mc)
91 {
92 	int si_code;
93 	int err;
94 	int is_write = FAULT_WRITE(fi);
95 	unsigned long address = FAULT_ADDRESS(fi);
96 
97 	if (!is_user && regs)
98 		current->thread.segv_regs = container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs);
99 
100 	if (!is_user && address >= start_vm && address < end_vm) {
101 		/*
102 		 * Kernel has pending updates from set_ptes that were not
103 		 * flushed yet. Syncing them should fix the pagefault (if not
104 		 * we'll get here again and panic).
105 		 */
106 		err = um_tlb_sync(&init_mm);
107 		if (err == -ENOMEM)
108 			report_enomem();
109 		if (err)
110 			panic("Failed to sync kernel TLBs: %d", err);
111 		goto out;
112 	}
113 	else if (current->pagefault_disabled) {
114 		if (!mc) {
115 			show_regs(container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs));
116 			panic("Segfault with pagefaults disabled but no mcontext");
117 		}
118 		if (!current->thread.segv_continue) {
119 			show_regs(container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs));
120 			panic("Segfault without recovery target");
121 		}
122 		mc_set_rip(mc, current->thread.segv_continue);
123 		current->thread.segv_continue = NULL;
124 		goto out;
125 	}
126 	else if (current->mm == NULL) {
127 		show_regs(container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs));
128 		panic("Segfault with no mm");
129 	}
130 	else if (!is_user && address > PAGE_SIZE && address < TASK_SIZE) {
131 		show_regs(container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs));
132 		panic("Kernel tried to access user memory at addr 0x%lx, ip 0x%lx",
133 		       address, ip);
134 	}
135 
136 	if (SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(&fi))
137 		err = handle_page_fault(address, ip, is_write, is_user,
138 					&si_code);
139 	else {
140 		err = -EFAULT;
141 		/*
142 		 * A thread accessed NULL, we get a fault, but CR2 is invalid.
143 		 * This code is used in __do_copy_from_user() of TT mode.
144 		 * XXX tt mode is gone, so maybe this isn't needed any more
145 		 */
146 		address = 0;
147 	}
148 
149 	if (!err)
150 		goto out;
151 	else if (!is_user && arch_fixup(ip, regs))
152 		goto out;
153 
154 	if (!is_user) {
155 		show_regs(container_of(regs, struct pt_regs, regs));
156 		panic("Kernel mode fault at addr 0x%lx, ip 0x%lx",
157 		      address, ip);
158 	}
159 
160 	show_segv_info(regs);
161 
162 	if (err == -EACCES) {
163 		current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi;
164 		force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address);
165 	} else {
166 		BUG_ON(err != -EFAULT);
167 		current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi;
168 		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *) address);
169 	}
170 
171 out:
172 	if (regs)
173 		current->thread.segv_regs = NULL;
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 void relay_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *si, struct uml_pt_regs *regs,
179 		  void *mc)
180 {
181 	int code, err;
182 	if (!UPT_IS_USER(regs)) {
183 		if (sig == SIGBUS)
184 			printk(KERN_ERR "Bus error - the host /dev/shm or /tmp "
185 			       "mount likely just ran out of space\n");
186 		panic("Kernel mode signal %d", sig);
187 	}
188 
189 	arch_examine_signal(sig, regs);
190 
191 	/* Is the signal layout for the signal known?
192 	 * Signal data must be scrubbed to prevent information leaks.
193 	 */
194 	code = si->si_code;
195 	err = si->si_errno;
196 	if ((err == 0) && (siginfo_layout(sig, code) == SIL_FAULT)) {
197 		struct faultinfo *fi = UPT_FAULTINFO(regs);
198 		current->thread.arch.faultinfo = *fi;
199 		force_sig_fault(sig, code, (void __user *)FAULT_ADDRESS(*fi));
200 	} else {
201 		printk(KERN_ERR "Attempted to relay unknown signal %d (si_code = %d) with errno %d\n",
202 		       sig, code, err);
203 		force_sig(sig);
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 void winch(int sig, struct siginfo *unused_si, struct uml_pt_regs *regs,
208 	   void *mc)
209 {
210 	do_IRQ(WINCH_IRQ, regs);
211 }
212