xref: /linux/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c (revision 512b6fb1c14d4c34f23a3419b0789ad01914a899)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include "linux/bootmem.h"
7 #include "linux/mm.h"
8 #include "linux/pfn.h"
9 #include "asm/page.h"
10 #include "as-layout.h"
11 #include "init.h"
12 #include "kern.h"
13 #include "mem_user.h"
14 #include "os.h"
15 
16 static int physmem_fd = -1;
17 
18 /* Changed during early boot */
19 unsigned long high_physmem;
20 
21 extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
22 
23 int __init init_maps(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem,
24 		     unsigned long highmem)
25 {
26 	struct page *p, *map;
27 	unsigned long phys_len, phys_pages, highmem_len, highmem_pages;
28 	unsigned long iomem_len, iomem_pages, total_len, total_pages;
29 	int i;
30 
31 	phys_pages = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
32 	phys_len = phys_pages * sizeof(struct page);
33 
34 	iomem_pages = iomem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
35 	iomem_len = iomem_pages * sizeof(struct page);
36 
37 	highmem_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
38 	highmem_len = highmem_pages * sizeof(struct page);
39 
40 	total_pages = phys_pages + iomem_pages + highmem_pages;
41 	total_len = phys_len + iomem_len + highmem_len;
42 
43 	map = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(total_len);
44 	if (map == NULL)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < total_pages; i++) {
48 		p = &map[i];
49 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct page));
50 		SetPageReserved(p);
51 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->lru);
52 	}
53 
54 	max_mapnr = total_pages;
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 /* Changed during early boot */
59 static unsigned long kmem_top = 0;
60 
61 unsigned long get_kmem_end(void)
62 {
63 	if (kmem_top == 0)
64 		kmem_top = host_task_size - 1024 * 1024;
65 	return kmem_top;
66 }
67 
68 void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
69 		int r, int w, int x)
70 {
71 	__u64 offset;
72 	int fd, err;
73 
74 	fd = phys_mapping(phys, &offset);
75 	err = os_map_memory((void *) virt, fd, offset, len, r, w, x);
76 	if (err) {
77 		if (err == -ENOMEM)
78 			printk(KERN_ERR "try increasing the host's "
79 			       "/proc/sys/vm/max_map_count to <physical "
80 			       "memory size>/4096\n");
81 		panic("map_memory(0x%lx, %d, 0x%llx, %ld, %d, %d, %d) failed, "
82 		      "err = %d\n", virt, fd, offset, len, r, w, x, err);
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 extern int __syscall_stub_start;
87 
88 void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long reserve_end,
89 			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long highmem)
90 {
91 	unsigned long reserve = reserve_end - start;
92 	int pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(reserve_end));
93 	int delta = (len - reserve) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
94 	int err, offset, bootmap_size;
95 
96 	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len + highmem);
97 
98 	offset = uml_reserved - uml_physmem;
99 	err = os_map_memory((void *) uml_reserved, physmem_fd, offset,
100 			    len - offset, 1, 1, 1);
101 	if (err < 0) {
102 		printf("setup_physmem - mapping %ld bytes of memory at 0x%p "
103 		       "failed - errno = %d\n", len - offset,
104 		       (void *) uml_reserved, err);
105 		exit(1);
106 	}
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Special kludge - This page will be mapped in to userspace processes
110 	 * from physmem_fd, so it needs to be written out there.
111 	 */
112 	os_seek_file(physmem_fd, __pa(&__syscall_stub_start));
113 	os_write_file(physmem_fd, &__syscall_stub_start, PAGE_SIZE);
114 
115 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(pfn, pfn + delta);
116 	free_bootmem(__pa(reserve_end) + bootmap_size,
117 		     len - bootmap_size - reserve);
118 }
119 
120 int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned long long *offset_out)
121 {
122 	int fd = -1;
123 
124 	if (phys < physmem_size) {
125 		fd = physmem_fd;
126 		*offset_out = phys;
127 	}
128 	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem)) {
129 		struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
130 
131 		while (region != NULL) {
132 			if ((phys >= region->phys) &&
133 			    (phys < region->phys + region->size)) {
134 				fd = region->fd;
135 				*offset_out = phys - region->phys;
136 				break;
137 			}
138 			region = region->next;
139 		}
140 	}
141 	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem) + highmem) {
142 		fd = physmem_fd;
143 		*offset_out = phys - iomem_size;
144 	}
145 
146 	return fd;
147 }
148 
149 static int __init uml_mem_setup(char *line, int *add)
150 {
151 	char *retptr;
152 	physmem_size = memparse(line,&retptr);
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 __uml_setup("mem=", uml_mem_setup,
156 "mem=<Amount of desired ram>\n"
157 "    This controls how much \"physical\" memory the kernel allocates\n"
158 "    for the system. The size is specified as a number followed by\n"
159 "    one of 'k', 'K', 'm', 'M', which have the obvious meanings.\n"
160 "    This is not related to the amount of memory in the host.  It can\n"
161 "    be more, and the excess, if it's ever used, will just be swapped out.\n"
162 "	Example: mem=64M\n\n"
163 );
164 
165 extern int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add);
166 
167 __uml_setup("iomem=", parse_iomem,
168 "iomem=<name>,<file>\n"
169 "    Configure <file> as an IO memory region named <name>.\n\n"
170 );
171 
172 /*
173  * This list is constructed in parse_iomem and addresses filled in in
174  * setup_iomem, both of which run during early boot.  Afterwards, it's
175  * unchanged.
176  */
177 struct iomem_region *iomem_regions = NULL;
178 
179 /* Initialized in parse_iomem */
180 int iomem_size = 0;
181 
182 unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long *len_out)
183 {
184 	struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
185 
186 	while (region != NULL) {
187 		if (!strcmp(region->driver, driver)) {
188 			*len_out = region->size;
189 			return region->virt;
190 		}
191 
192 		region = region->next;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 int setup_iomem(void)
199 {
200 	struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
201 	unsigned long iomem_start = high_physmem + PAGE_SIZE;
202 	int err;
203 
204 	while (region != NULL) {
205 		err = os_map_memory((void *) iomem_start, region->fd, 0,
206 				    region->size, 1, 1, 0);
207 		if (err)
208 			printk(KERN_ERR "Mapping iomem region for driver '%s' "
209 			       "failed, errno = %d\n", region->driver, -err);
210 		else {
211 			region->virt = iomem_start;
212 			region->phys = __pa(region->virt);
213 		}
214 
215 		iomem_start += region->size + PAGE_SIZE;
216 		region = region->next;
217 	}
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 __initcall(setup_iomem);
223