xref: /linux/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c (revision 0a7675aa204ac2470bb06f562557978b03914a71)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include "linux/bootmem.h"
7 #include "linux/mm.h"
8 #include "linux/pfn.h"
9 #include "asm/page.h"
10 #include "as-layout.h"
11 #include "init.h"
12 #include "kern.h"
13 #include "mem_user.h"
14 #include "os.h"
15 
16 static int physmem_fd = -1;
17 
18 /* Changed during early boot */
19 unsigned long high_physmem;
20 
21 extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
22 
23 int __init init_maps(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem,
24 		     unsigned long highmem)
25 {
26 	struct page *p, *map;
27 	unsigned long phys_len, phys_pages, highmem_len, highmem_pages;
28 	unsigned long iomem_len, iomem_pages, total_len, total_pages;
29 	int i;
30 
31 	phys_pages = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
32 	phys_len = phys_pages * sizeof(struct page);
33 
34 	iomem_pages = iomem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
35 	iomem_len = iomem_pages * sizeof(struct page);
36 
37 	highmem_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
38 	highmem_len = highmem_pages * sizeof(struct page);
39 
40 	total_pages = phys_pages + iomem_pages + highmem_pages;
41 	total_len = phys_len + iomem_len + highmem_len;
42 
43 	map = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(total_len);
44 	if (map == NULL)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < total_pages; i++) {
48 		p = &map[i];
49 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct page));
50 		SetPageReserved(p);
51 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->lru);
52 	}
53 
54 	max_mapnr = total_pages;
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 /* Changed during early boot */
59 static unsigned long kmem_top = 0;
60 
61 unsigned long get_kmem_end(void)
62 {
63 	if (kmem_top == 0)
64 		kmem_top = host_task_size - 1024 * 1024;
65 	return kmem_top;
66 }
67 
68 void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
69 		int r, int w, int x)
70 {
71 	__u64 offset;
72 	int fd, err;
73 
74 	fd = phys_mapping(phys, &offset);
75 	err = os_map_memory((void *) virt, fd, offset, len, r, w, x);
76 	if (err) {
77 		if (err == -ENOMEM)
78 			printk(KERN_ERR "try increasing the host's "
79 			       "/proc/sys/vm/max_map_count to <physical "
80 			       "memory size>/4096\n");
81 		panic("map_memory(0x%lx, %d, 0x%llx, %ld, %d, %d, %d) failed, "
82 		      "err = %d\n", virt, fd, offset, len, r, w, x, err);
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 extern int __syscall_stub_start;
87 
88 void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long reserve_end,
89 			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long highmem)
90 {
91 	unsigned long reserve = reserve_end - start;
92 	int pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(reserve_end));
93 	int delta = (len - reserve) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
94 	int err, offset, bootmap_size;
95 
96 	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len + highmem);
97 
98 	offset = uml_reserved - uml_physmem;
99 	err = os_map_memory((void *) uml_reserved, physmem_fd, offset,
100 			    len - offset, 1, 1, 1);
101 	if (err < 0) {
102 		os_print_error(err, "Mapping memory");
103 		exit(1);
104 	}
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Special kludge - This page will be mapped in to userspace processes
108 	 * from physmem_fd, so it needs to be written out there.
109 	 */
110 	os_seek_file(physmem_fd, __pa(&__syscall_stub_start));
111 	os_write_file(physmem_fd, &__syscall_stub_start, PAGE_SIZE);
112 
113 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(pfn, pfn + delta);
114 	free_bootmem(__pa(reserve_end) + bootmap_size,
115 		     len - bootmap_size - reserve);
116 }
117 
118 int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned long long *offset_out)
119 {
120 	int fd = -1;
121 
122 	if (phys < physmem_size) {
123 		fd = physmem_fd;
124 		*offset_out = phys;
125 	}
126 	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem)) {
127 		struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
128 
129 		while (region != NULL) {
130 			if ((phys >= region->phys) &&
131 			    (phys < region->phys + region->size)) {
132 				fd = region->fd;
133 				*offset_out = phys - region->phys;
134 				break;
135 			}
136 			region = region->next;
137 		}
138 	}
139 	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem) + highmem) {
140 		fd = physmem_fd;
141 		*offset_out = phys - iomem_size;
142 	}
143 
144 	return fd;
145 }
146 
147 static int __init uml_mem_setup(char *line, int *add)
148 {
149 	char *retptr;
150 	physmem_size = memparse(line,&retptr);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 __uml_setup("mem=", uml_mem_setup,
154 "mem=<Amount of desired ram>\n"
155 "    This controls how much \"physical\" memory the kernel allocates\n"
156 "    for the system. The size is specified as a number followed by\n"
157 "    one of 'k', 'K', 'm', 'M', which have the obvious meanings.\n"
158 "    This is not related to the amount of memory in the host.  It can\n"
159 "    be more, and the excess, if it's ever used, will just be swapped out.\n"
160 "	Example: mem=64M\n\n"
161 );
162 
163 extern int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add);
164 
165 __uml_setup("iomem=", parse_iomem,
166 "iomem=<name>,<file>\n"
167 "    Configure <file> as an IO memory region named <name>.\n\n"
168 );
169 
170 /*
171  * This list is constructed in parse_iomem and addresses filled in in
172  * setup_iomem, both of which run during early boot.  Afterwards, it's
173  * unchanged.
174  */
175 struct iomem_region *iomem_regions = NULL;
176 
177 /* Initialized in parse_iomem */
178 int iomem_size = 0;
179 
180 unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long *len_out)
181 {
182 	struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
183 
184 	while (region != NULL) {
185 		if (!strcmp(region->driver, driver)) {
186 			*len_out = region->size;
187 			return region->virt;
188 		}
189 
190 		region = region->next;
191 	}
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 int setup_iomem(void)
197 {
198 	struct iomem_region *region = iomem_regions;
199 	unsigned long iomem_start = high_physmem + PAGE_SIZE;
200 	int err;
201 
202 	while (region != NULL) {
203 		err = os_map_memory((void *) iomem_start, region->fd, 0,
204 				    region->size, 1, 1, 0);
205 		if (err)
206 			printk(KERN_ERR "Mapping iomem region for driver '%s' "
207 			       "failed, errno = %d\n", region->driver, -err);
208 		else {
209 			region->virt = iomem_start;
210 			region->phys = __pa(region->virt);
211 		}
212 
213 		iomem_start += region->size + PAGE_SIZE;
214 		region = region->next;
215 	}
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 __initcall(setup_iomem);
221